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CompletedNCT03737136Updated Sep 8, 2025

Comparison Between Bortezomib and Rituximab Plus Plasmapheresis in AMR

An interventional study of Bortezomib in Antibody-mediated Rejection, sponsored by Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences. Completed at 1 site in Iran. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-09-08.

Sponsored by Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
20
Allocation
Randomized
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Chronic-active antibody-mediated rejection (cAMR) due to de novo or pre-formed donor specific antibody (DSA) is currently considered the main cause of long-term allograft losses.Based on the aim of reducing or eliminating DSA, some proposed different therapeutic regimens for cAMR treatment. All of these protocols were derived from previous experience using acute antibody-mediated rejection and desensitization protocols, and mainly consisted of steroids, plasma exchange (PE), IVIG and RTX in various modalities. More recently, bortezomib was also proposed.To evaluate the role of a therapeutic regimen with plasma exchange, intravenous immunoglobulins and rituximab with or without Bortezomib in chronic-active antibody-mediated rejection (cAMR) settings this study designed.

Read the detailed description

20 kidney transplant recipients (KTRs) with a diagnosis of cAMR in a prospective randomized clinical trial will be recruited in two arms

: ten KTRs treated with plasmapheresis, intravenous immunoglobulins and rituximab (PE-IVIG-RTX group) vs 10 patients receiving the same therapy plus Bortezomib. Differences between transplanted kidney survival and functional outcomes 6 mo after diagnosis and histological features and donor-specific antibody (DSA) characteristics (MFI ) will be investigated between two arms.

02

Conditions studied

  • Antibody-mediated Rejection

Keywords

  • transplantation
  • plasmapheresis
03

In context

Lead sponsor

Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences is the lead sponsor of 221 studies on the registry; 19 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
Child (0–17), Adult (18–64), Older adult (65+)
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • All patients presented with renal biopsy demonstrating ABMR in the absence of T-cell-mediated rejection

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Mixed AMR and T cell rejection
  • do not sign the consent
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Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Triple (Participant, Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
20 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • No intervention
    Plasmapheresis

    5 Sessions Plasmapheresis and 100 mg/kg Intra venous immunoglobulin at the end of each session and one dose 375mg/m2 rituximab at the end of last session

  • Active comparator
    Plasmapheresis plus Bortezomib

    Drug 5 Sessions Plasmapheresis and 100 mg/kg Intra venous immunoglobulin at the end of each session and one dose 375ml/m2 rituximab at the end of last session plus bortezomib Injections 1.3mg/m2 intravenously on days 1, 4, 8, and 11

    Drug: Bortezomib

Interventions

  • DrugBortezomib

    one cycle of bortezomib (each cycle: 1.3mg/m2 intravenously on days 1, 4, 8, and 11)

    Also known as: Velcade

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. graft survival

    Glomerular Filtration Rate

    Time frame: at month 6 following diagnosis

Secondary outcomes

  1. Renal functional tests

    Serum Cr

    Time frame: at month 6 following diagnosis

  2. Changes in Grading of antibody mediated rejection regarding Banff criteria in pathology

    kidney biopsy

    Time frame: at month 6 following diagnosis

  3. DSAs-MFI

    Serum Test

    Time frame: at month 6 following diagnosis

07

Study locations

1 site
  • SBMU
    Tehran, Iran
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 8, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03737136
Lead sponsor
Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences
Responsible party
nooshin dalili (Principal Investigator, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences) — Principal investigator
First posted
Nov 9, 2018
Start date
Nov 1, 2019
Primary completion
May 30, 2024
Completion
Sep 1, 2025
Last update
Sep 8, 2025

Study contacts

Shahid Beheshti MU sbmu
principal investigator · Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Sep 2025. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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