CClinicalTrials.gg
Status unknownNCT03717246Updated Apr 6, 2021

A Sleep Hygiene Intervention to Improve Sleep Quality in Urban, Latino Middle School Children - Phase 2

An interventional study of Sleep Smart Latino and Basic Sleep Hygiene and Child Health in Sleep, sponsored by Rhode Island Hospital. Status unknown at 2 sites in 2 countries. Open to participants aged 11 Years to 13 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2021-04-06.

Sponsored by Rhode Island Hospital · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

The sponsor has not verified this record recently (last verified Oct 2020), so the status shown — last known as Recruiting — may be out of date.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
90
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
11 Years to 13 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Sleep is essential for children's daytime functioning and health. Poorer sleep hygiene can negatively affect sleep outcomes in children. Urban Latino children are at greater risk for poor sleep hygiene and poor quality sleep due to exposure to higher levels of urban and cultural stressors. This project aims to refine and test a novel school-based intervention to improve sleep hygiene and in turn, sleep quality in urban Latino middle school children. An existing sleep hygiene intervention that has been shown to improve sleep in urban children will be culturally and contextually tailored and has the potential to exert greater improvements in sleep hygiene and sleep outcomes for this high-risk group.

Read the detailed description

Not sleeping long or soundly enough can lead to health problems in children, including more asthma symptoms and risk for obesity. Latino children might be especially at risk for poor sleep and worse asthma. Therefore, the goal of this study is to adapt an existing intervention called Sleep Smart for use with urban Latino middle school students. The new program will be called "Sleep Smart Latino" (SSL), the goal of which is to improve sleep quality among Latino, middle school-aged children in urban public schools. SSL will be administered by trained community members to a group of Latino middle school children who are at risk for poor sleep quality. The program will be tested in San Juan, Puerto Rico and Providence, Rhode Island.

The first aim of this project is to refine the SS intervention and intervention procedures so that they eventually can be used in a larger study of the intervention's effectiveness. Refinement will involve a) translation and cultural tailoring for Latino middle school students, b) enhancement of the parent component, and c) ensuring applicability to the urban, middle school setting in both sites (PR and RI). In-depth interviews with caregivers (N=20-25), focus groups (middle school students [N = 5], caregivers [N =5], and school staff [N = 5]), and Investigators with expertise in culturally tailored interventions will provide input.

The second aim of this application is to test the feasibility of the SSL intervention and training procedures through an Open Trial, to refine intervention modules and the training approach that will be used in the larger study. The Open Trial will include 15 adolescent participants at each study site.

The third aim of this application is to test the SSL intervention through a Pilot Randomized Control Trial to provide estimates of effect size that will be used to inform the sample size for the larger study. The RCT will include 75 adolescent participants at each study site. We expect the participants in the SSL intervention will have improvement on the following primary sleep quality outcomes (improved sleep duration and sleep efficiency) as measured by actigraphy, relative to the control conditions. Secondarily, we expect participants in SSL will show a decrease in total daily caloric intake relative to the control conditions.

This registration refers only to aims 2 and 3 of the project.

02

Conditions studied

  • Sleep

Keywords

  • sleep hygiene
  • Latino Children
  • middle school
  • educational intervention
03

In context

Lead sponsor

Rhode Island Hospital is the lead sponsor of 187 studies on the registry; 37 are open to participants now.

Of its 11 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 2 (18%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
11 Years to 13 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

  • specify that participants must

    1. be between the ages of 11-13,
    2. be in 6th-8th grades,
    3. reside in one of the targeted public school districts identified by zip code,
    4. attend one of the schools within these districts, and
    5. have sleep duration \< 9 hours

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. significant developmental delay, and/or severe psychiatric or chronic medical condition that preclude completion of study procedures or confound analyses.
  2. current/prior sleep disorder diagnosis, such as sleep disordered breathing, restless leg syndrome, or periodic limb movement disorder (PLMD)
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
90 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Sleep Smart Latino

    Sleep Smart Latino is a sleep hygiene intervention culturally tailored to be consistent with the beliefs, behaviors and needs of urban Latino middle school children and families. It consists of 4 60-minute sessions delivered in a group format in an urban middle school setting, and 2 60-minute long home based sessions that involve the student and their caregiver. The intervention focuses on sleep education, including effective sleep hygiene practices, use of electronics and caffeine and their impact on sleep.

    Behavioral: Sleep Smart Latino

  • Active comparator
    Basic Sleep Education and Child Health

    The basic sleep education and child health condition includes education regarding sleep hygiene , and the effects of sleep on child functioning integrated with additional child health topics such as nutrition, physical activity and safety. It consists of 4 60-minute sessions delivered in a group format in an urban middle school setting

    Behavioral: Basic Sleep Hygiene and Child Health

  • No intervention
    No treatment control

    Students randomly assigned to this arm, will receive standard of care , which is no treatment and will not participate in any group sessions.

Interventions

  • BehavioralSleep Smart Latino

    A culturally tailored group intervention aimed at improving sleep duration and quality for Latino middle school students.

  • BehavioralBasic Sleep Hygiene and Child Health

    A group intervention providing sleep hygiene and child health topics education to Latino middle school students.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. change in sleep duration

    Total sleep time: ( sleep start to sleep end) will be assessed via actigraphy data. Children will wear actigraph (Model AW4; Mini Mittler) for 2 wks at each time point. Data will be compared to diary using standard procedures

    Time frame: Assessed at baseline, immediately post intervention and 4 months post intervention

  2. change in sleep efficiency

    Sleep efficiency (% epochs of sleep between sleep start and sleep end) will be assessed via actigraphy data. Children will wear actigraph (Model AW4; Mini Mittler) for 2 wks at each time point. Data will be compared to diary using standard procedures

    Time frame: Assessed at baseline, immediately post intervention and 4 months post intervention

Secondary outcomes

  1. Change in total caloric intake

    Dietary Intake will be measured via 3 (2 week day and 1 weekend), non-consecutive 24-hour diet recalls with student at each period

    Time frame: Assessed at baseline, immediately post intervention and 4 months post intervention

  2. Change in BMI-Z score

    Measures of child ht./wt. will be obtained at each period to calculate BMI z-score

    Time frame: Assessed at baseline, immediately post intervention and 4 months post intervention

07

Study locations

2 of 2 sites recruiting
  • Rhode Island Hospital
    Providence, Rhode Island 02903, United States
    Recruiting
  • University of Puerto Rico
    San Juan, Puerto Rico
    • Glorisa Canino, PhD · Contact
    Recruiting
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Apr 6, 2021, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03717246
Lead sponsor
Rhode Island Hospital
Collaborators
University of Puerto Rico
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Oct 24, 2018
Start date
Feb 12, 2021
Primary completion
Jun 2021 (estimated)
Completion
Sep 2021 (estimated)
Last update
Apr 6, 2021

Study contacts

Daphne Koinis-Mitchell, PhD
Contact
dkoinismitchell@lifespan.org
401-793-3682
Maria T Coutinho, PhD
Contact
mcoutinho@lifespan.org
401-793-8860
Daphne Koinis-Mitchell, PhD
principal investigator · Rhode Island Hospital
Glorisa Canino, PhD
principal investigator · University of Puerto Rico
Maria T Coutinho, PhD
study director · Rhode Island Hospital

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is status unknown, as verified in Oct 2020. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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