CClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT03627299Updated Oct 19, 2021Results posted

Renal Transplants in Hepatitis C Negative Recipients With Nucleic Acid Positive Donors

A Phase 4 interventional study of 300mg glecaprevir/pibrentasivir 120mg in End Stage Renal Disease and Hepatitis C, sponsored by Johns Hopkins University. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 40 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2021-10-19.

Sponsored by Johns Hopkins University · Phase 4, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
11
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
40 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

In this study, individuals without hepatitis C infection who are on the kidney transplant waitlist will receive a kidney from a deceased donor with hepatitis C infection and will be treated for hepatitis C at the same time. Treatment will include glecaprevir 300 mg / pibrentasvir 120 mg (G-P) administered on-call to the operating room for the renal transplant procedure and continued for 4 weeks post-renal transplant.

Read the detailed description

In this study, individuals without hepatitis C infection who are on the kidney transplant waitlist will receive a kidney from a deceased donor with hepatitis C infection and will be treated for hepatitis C at the same time. Treatment will include glecaprevir 300 mg / pibrentasvir 120 mg (G-P) administered on-call to the operating room for the renal transplant procedure and continued for 4 weeks post-renal transplant. The participant will continue to be tested for Hepatitis C for 12 weeks post-treatment.

The primary hypothesis is that prophylactic treatment with glecaprevir/pibrentasvir before and after transplant will prevent the establishment of HCV infection in the recipients of kidneys from HCV-infected deceased donors. Based on the success of preliminary studies, the objective of the study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of 4 weeks of G-P as prophylaxis for HCV D+/R- kidney transplant.

02

Conditions studied

03

In context

Hepatitis A

2,709 studies on the registry are indexed under Hepatitis A; 142 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 11 is below the median of 100 across 1,886 interventional studies indexed under Hepatitis A.

Browse Hepatitis A studies →

Lead sponsor

Johns Hopkins University is the lead sponsor of 1,783 studies on the registry; 313 are open to participants now.

Of its 203 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 140 (69%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
40 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Eligibility criteria

Recipient Inclusion Criteria

  • Participants ≥ 40 years old
  • On the deceased donor kidney waitlist at Johns Hopkins Hospital
  • Awaiting a first or second kidney transplant
  • No available living kidney donors
  • On hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis or stage 5 chronic kidney disease defined as a glomerular filtration rate \<15 ml/min for ≥ past 90 days
  • HCV-uninfected (by both antibody and RNA PCR) and without any behavioral risk factors for contracting HCV other than being on hemodialysis
  • Calculated panel reactive anti-human leukocyte antigen antibody (cPRA) below 80%

Recipient Exclusion Criteria

  • Plan to receive a multi-organ transplant
  • Plan to receive a dual kidney transplant (including en bloc)
  • Prior solid organ transplant
  • Participating in another study that involves an intervention or investigational product
  • Plan to receive a blood type incompatible kidney
  • History of human immunodeficiency (HIV), hepatitis C (HCV), or active hepatitis B (HBV) infection, defined as being on active antiviral treatment for HBV, detectable hepatitis B surface Ag or detectable hepatitis B DNA
  • Unable to safely substitute or discontinue a medication that is contraindicated with the study medication
  • Psychiatric or physical illness that in the opinion of the investigator would make it unsafe to proceed with transplantation or interfere with the ability of the subject to participate in the study
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
11 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Deceased donor HCV RNA PCR+

    Participants who receive a kidney from HCV RNA PCR + deceased donor will receive 300 mg glecaprevir/pibrentasivir 120 mg once daily by mouth for 4 weeks

    Drug: 300mg glecaprevir/pibrentasivir 120mg

Interventions

  • Drug300mg glecaprevir/pibrentasivir 120mg

    300mg glecaprevir/pibrentasivir 120mg 4 weeks post-transplant

    Also known as: Mavyret

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Viral Response at Week 12

    This is the number of participants with undetectable hepatitis C RNA in the blood at 12 weeks after stopping treatment. Proportion of kidney transplant recipients with HCV RNA \< Lower Limit Of Quantification (LLOQ) at week 12

    Time frame: 12 weeks after completing therapy

  2. Number of Participants With Grade 3 or Higher Treatment-related Adverse Events Related to the Use of G-P

    Proportion of participants with grade 3 or higher treatment-related adverse events (AE) as assessed by US Department of Health and Human Services Common Terminology of AEs version 4. An AE is an unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a medical treatment or procedure that may or may not be considered related to the medical treatment or procedure. Grade refers to the severity of the AE. The CTCAE displays Grades 1 through 5. Grade 3 Severe or medically significant but not life-threatening; hospitalization or prolongation of hospitalization indicated; disabling; Grade 4 Life-threatening consequences; urgent intervention indicated. Grade 5 Death related to AE. The investigator will determine if the AE is related to the treatment.

    Time frame: 4 weeks after transplant

Secondary outcomes

  1. Viral Response at 1 Week

    This is the number of participants with undetectable hepatitis C RNA in the blood at 1 week after stopping treatment. Proportion of kidney transplant recipients with HCV RNA \< Lower Limit Of Quantification (LLOQ) at week 1

    Time frame: 1 week after completing therapy

  2. Viral Response at 2 Weeks

    This is the number of participants with undetectable hepatitis C RNA in the blood at 2 weeks after stopping treatment. Proportion of kidney transplant recipients with HCV RNA \< Lower Limit Of Quantification (LLOQ) at week 2

    Time frame: 2 weeks after completing therapy

  3. Viral Response at 4 Weeks

    This is the number of participants with undetectable hepatitis C RNA in the blood at 4 weeks after stopping treatment. Proportion of kidney transplant recipients with HCV RNA \< Lower Limit Of Quantification (LLOQ) at week 4

    Time frame: 4 weeks after completing therapy

  4. Viral Response at 8 Weeks

    This is the number of participants with undetectable hepatitis C RNA in the blood at 8 weeks after stopping treatment. Proportion of kidney transplant recipients with HCV RNA \< Lower Limit Of Quantification (LLOQ) at week 8

    Time frame: 8 weeks after completing therapy

  5. Antibody Development

    Number of kidney transplant recipients that become reactive for HCV antibody

    Time frame: week 12 after discontinuation of therapy

  6. T-cell Response at Baseline

    Measurement of t-cell response to HCV peptides, a marker of acute hepatitis C infection. This categorizes participants into no T-cell response, T-cell response to 1 peptide, T-cell response to 2 peptides and T-cell response to 3 peptides.

    Time frame: Baseline prior to induction therapy

  7. T-cell Response at 12 Weeks

    Measurement of t-cell response to HCV peptides, a marker of acute hepatitis C infection. This categorizes participants into no T-cell response, T-cell response to 1 peptide, T-cell response to 2 peptides and T-cell response to 3 peptides.

    Time frame: Week12 after discontinuation of therapy

  8. Kidney Function at 6 Months

    Serum creatinine mg/dL at 6 months following transplantation

    Time frame: 6 months following transplant

  9. Kidney Function at 12 Months

    Serum creatinine mg/dL at 12 months following transplantation

    Time frame: 12 months following transplant

07

Results

Posted Aug 24, 2020

Participant flow

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestoneDeceased Donor HCV RNA PCR+
Started10
Completed10
Not completed0

Outcome measures

PrimaryViral Response at Week 12

This is the number of participants with undetectable hepatitis C RNA in the blood at 12 weeks after stopping treatment. Proportion of kidney transplant recipients with HCV RNA \< Lower Limit Of Quantification (LLOQ) at week 12

Time frame:
12 weeks after completing therapy
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Viral Response at Week 12
ParticipantsDeceased Donor HCV RNA PCR+
Viral Response at Week 1210
PrimaryNumber of Participants With Grade 3 or Higher Treatment-related Adverse Events Related to the Use of G-P

Proportion of participants with grade 3 or higher treatment-related adverse events (AE) as assessed by US Department of Health and Human Services Common Terminology of AEs version 4. An AE is an unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a medical treatment or procedure that may or may not be considered related to the medical treatment or procedure. Grade refers to the severity of the AE. The CTCAE displays Grades 1 through 5. Grade 3 Severe or medically significant but not life-threatening; hospitalization or prolongation of hospitalization indicated; disabling; Grade 4 Life-threatening consequences; urgent intervention indicated. Grade 5 Death related to AE. The investigator will determine if the AE is related to the treatment.

Time frame:
4 weeks after transplant
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Number of Participants With Grade 3 or Higher Treatment-related Adverse Events Related to the Use of G-P
ParticipantsDeceased Donor HCV RNA PCR+
Number of Participants With Grade 3 or Higher Treatment-related Adverse Events Related to the Use of G-P0
SecondaryViral Response at 1 Week

This is the number of participants with undetectable hepatitis C RNA in the blood at 1 week after stopping treatment. Proportion of kidney transplant recipients with HCV RNA \< Lower Limit Of Quantification (LLOQ) at week 1

Time frame:
1 week after completing therapy
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Viral Response at 1 Week
ParticipantsDeceased Donor HCV RNA PCR+
Viral Response at 1 Week8
SecondaryViral Response at 2 Weeks

This is the number of participants with undetectable hepatitis C RNA in the blood at 2 weeks after stopping treatment. Proportion of kidney transplant recipients with HCV RNA \< Lower Limit Of Quantification (LLOQ) at week 2

Time frame:
2 weeks after completing therapy
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Viral Response at 2 Weeks
ParticipantsDeceased Donor HCV RNA PCR+
Viral Response at 2 Weeks10
SecondaryViral Response at 4 Weeks

This is the number of participants with undetectable hepatitis C RNA in the blood at 4 weeks after stopping treatment. Proportion of kidney transplant recipients with HCV RNA \< Lower Limit Of Quantification (LLOQ) at week 4

Time frame:
4 weeks after completing therapy
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Viral Response at 4 Weeks
ParticipantsDeceased Donor HCV RNA PCR+
Viral Response at 4 Weeks10
SecondaryViral Response at 8 Weeks

This is the number of participants with undetectable hepatitis C RNA in the blood at 8 weeks after stopping treatment. Proportion of kidney transplant recipients with HCV RNA \< Lower Limit Of Quantification (LLOQ) at week 8

Time frame:
8 weeks after completing therapy
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Viral Response at 8 Weeks
ParticipantsDeceased Donor HCV RNA PCR+
Viral Response at 8 Weeks10
SecondaryAntibody Development

Number of kidney transplant recipients that become reactive for HCV antibody

Time frame:
week 12 after discontinuation of therapy
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Antibody Development
ParticipantsDeceased Donor HCV RNA PCR+
Antibody Development9
SecondaryT-cell Response at Baseline

Measurement of t-cell response to HCV peptides, a marker of acute hepatitis C infection. This categorizes participants into no T-cell response, T-cell response to 1 peptide, T-cell response to 2 peptides and T-cell response to 3 peptides.

Time frame:
Baseline prior to induction therapy
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
T-cell Response at Baseline
ParticipantsDeceased Donor HCV RNA PCR+
No T-cell response at baseline6
T-cell response to 1 peptide at baseline1
T-cell response to 2 peptides at baseline2
T-cell response to 3 peptides at baseline1
SecondaryT-cell Response at 12 Weeks

Measurement of t-cell response to HCV peptides, a marker of acute hepatitis C infection. This categorizes participants into no T-cell response, T-cell response to 1 peptide, T-cell response to 2 peptides and T-cell response to 3 peptides.

Time frame:
Week12 after discontinuation of therapy
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
T-cell Response at 12 Weeks
ParticipantsDeceased Donor HCV RNA PCR+
No T-cell response at 12 weeks5
T-cell response to 1 peptide at 12 weeks3
T-cell response to 2 peptides at 12 weeks1
T-cell response to 3 peptides at 12 weeks1
SecondaryKidney Function at 6 Months

Serum creatinine mg/dL at 6 months following transplantation

Time frame:
6 months following transplant
Reported as:
Median · mg/dL
Kidney Function at 6 Months
mg/dLDeceased Donor HCV RNA PCR+
Kidney Function at 6 Months1.32 (0.8 to 2.0)
SecondaryKidney Function at 12 Months

Serum creatinine mg/dL at 12 months following transplantation

Time frame:
12 months following transplant
Reported as:
Median · mg/dL
Kidney Function at 12 Months
mg/dLDeceased Donor HCV RNA PCR+
Kidney Function at 12 Months1.33 (0.79 to 4.12)

Adverse events

Collected over Adverse events were collected for 12 months from initiation of treatment. Non-serious events are listed at a 0% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Deceased Donor HCV RNA PCR+0/10 (0%)3/10 (30%)0/10 (0%)
Most frequent serious events
Most frequent serious events
EventDeceased Donor HCV RNA PCR+
Renal Vein ThrombosisRenal and urinary disorders1/10
Acute Kidney InjuryRenal and urinary disorders1/10
HematuriaRenal and urinary disorders1/10
UrosepsisInfections and infestations1/10
Perinephric Fluid CollectionRenal and urinary disorders1/10
Urinary Tract InfectionInfections and infestations1/10

Baseline characteristics

Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(years)Deceased Donor HCV RNA PCR+
Median67 (40 to 75)
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)Deceased Donor HCV RNA PCR+
Female3
Male7
Race (NIH/OMB)
Race (NIH/OMB)(Participants)Deceased Donor HCV RNA PCR+
American Indian or Alaska Native0
Asian1
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander0
Black or African American2
White7
More than one race0
Unknown or Not Reported0
Primary Cause of Renal Failure
Primary Cause of Renal Failure(Participants)Deceased Donor HCV RNA PCR+
Hypertension4
Polycystic Kidney Disease2
Glomerulonephritis2
Nephrolithiasis1
Reflux Nephropathy1
Blood Type
Blood Type(Participants)Deceased Donor HCV RNA PCR+
O4
A or AB5
B1
08

Study locations

1 site
  • Johns Hopkins University
    Baltimore, Maryland 21205, United States
09

References and documents

Study documents

  • Protocol and statistical analysis plan · Nov 16, 2018

Documents are hosted by the registry — open the source record to download them.

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided — Peer reviewed publications

10

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Oct 19, 2021, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
11

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03627299
Lead sponsor
Johns Hopkins University
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Aug 13, 2018
Start date
Sep 25, 2018
Primary completion
Dec 19, 2019
Completion
Sep 20, 2021
Results posted
Aug 24, 2020
Last update
Oct 19, 2021

Study contacts

Christine Durand, MD
principal investigator · Johns Hopkins University

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Sep 2021. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion