ClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT03600844TIPTOPUpdated Mar 31, 2022

Evaluating the Effects of Community Delivery of Malaria Intermittent Preventive Treatment on Pregnant Women and Babies

An interventional study of Community distribution of SP for IPTp in Malaria in Pregnancy, sponsored by Jhpiego. Completed at 12 sites in 4 countries. Open to female participants aged 15 Years to 49 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2022-03-31.

Sponsored by Jhpiego · Not applicable, Interventional, and Prevention

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
10,602
Allocation
Non-randomized
Ages
15 Years to 49 Years
Sex
Female
01

Study summary

This study evaluates the effectiveness of community delivery of sulfadoxine-pyrimetamine (SP) for intermittent preventive treatment of malaria in pregnancy (IPTp) in increasing the coverage of IPTp among pregnant women in selected districts in Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), Madagascar, Mozambique and Nigeria, compared to comparison districts where SP for IPTp is distributed as usual in facilities through routine antenatal care (ANC).

Read the detailed description

The specific objectives of this study are to determine the change in the following indicators during the course of the TIPTOP project: 1) Proportion of women who have had a pregnancy that ended in the past 12 months and have received 1 or more, 2 or more and 3 or more doses of IPTp-SP; proportion of women with pregnancy in the past 12 months who attended ANC clinics at least once, and who attended at least four times; proportion of pregnant women attending the first ANC visit before or at week 14; proportion of women who have had a pregnancy that ended in the past 12 months who know about the IPTp service provided by CHWs; and acceptability of C-IPTp for community delivery of IPTp (note: results will be disaggregated by provider type, age, gravidity and distance from facility). To assess these changes, the study will implement structured household surveys targeting potential beneficiaries of the project (pregnant women) in the intervention and comparison areas, implemented at three time points: baseline, mid- and end-points. In each country an initial implementation area (Phase I) and two expansion areas (Phase II) have been selected for the project. This study will establish if community deliver of IPTp is effective and feasible and whether it influences antenatal care service coverage rates. It is expected that the study will provide information to scale up the approach the 4 study countries for the prevention of malaria in pregnancy. This information is also meant to inform global guidelines on community IPTp delivery and may also be used by other countries.

02

Conditions studied

  • Malaria in Pregnancy

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03

In context

Malaria

1,184 studies on the registry are indexed under Malaria; 79 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 10,602 is above the median of 252 across 937 interventional studies indexed under Malaria.

Browse Malaria studies →

Lead sponsor

Jhpiego is the lead sponsor of 32 studies on the registry; 1 is open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
15 Years to 49 Years
Sexes eligible
Female
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Women who had a pregnancy that ended in the 12 months preceding the survey
  • Being resident in the study area during for at least 4 months before the end of the pregnancy
  • Willing to participate in the household survey (signing /assent, in line with country guidelines)

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Anyone considered to be a minor in their country.
  • Not willing to provide
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(1)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

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05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Non-randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
10,602 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Phase 1 Intervention

    Phase 1 intervention communities will be offered Community distribution of SP for IPTp in addition to routine ANC IPTp distribution throughout the project.

    Behavioral: Community distribution of SP for IPTp

  • Active comparator
    Phase 1 Comparison/Phase 2 Intervention

    During Phase 1 (intervention months 1 through 12), these communities will be offered only usual treatment--SP for IPTp at in facilities during routine ANC. During Phase 2 (intervention month 13 through the end of the project), these communities will be offered Community distribution of SP for IPTp, in addition to routine ANC IPTp distribution.

    Behavioral: Community distribution of SP for IPTp

Interventions

  • BehavioralCommunity distribution of SP for IPTp

    SP is distributed to eligible pregnant women by trained Community Health Workers (CHWs) at community level. Demand creation activities are implemented within the community as well.

    Also known as: C-IPTp-SP

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. IPTp3 Coverage

    Proportion of women who had a pregnancy ending in the past 12 months and have received three or more doses of IPTp-SP

    Time frame: 1 year

Secondary outcomes

  1. IPTp1 Coverage

    Proportion of women who have had a pregnancy that ended in the past 12 months and have received one or more doses of IPTp-SP

    Time frame: 1 year

  2. ANC 4 coverage

    • Proportion of women who have had a pregnancy that ended in the past 12 months and have attended ANC clinics four times

    Time frame: 1 year

  3. ANC 1 Coverage

    Proportion of women who have had a pregnancy that ended in the past 12 months and have attended ANC clinics at least once

    Time frame: 1 year

  4. Early ANC Coverage

    Proportion of pregnant women attending the first ANC visit before or at week 14

    Time frame: 1 year

  5. C-IPTp Knowledge

    Proportion of women who have had a pregnancy that ended in the past 12 months who know about the IPTp service provided by CHWs

    Time frame: 1 year

07

Study locations

12 sites
  • Kenge District, Community Setting
    Kenge, Kwango, Congo, The Democratic Republic of the
  • Bulungu District, Community Setting
    Bulungu, Kwilu, Congo, The Democratic Republic of the
  • Community Setting
    Kunda, Maniema, Congo, The Democratic Republic of the
  • Mananjary District, Community Setting
    Mananjary, Fianarantsoa, Madagascar
  • Community Setting
    Toliary 2, Fianarantsoa, Madagascar
  • Community Setting
    Vohipeno, Vatovavy-Fitovinany, Madagascar
  • Meconta District, Community Setting
    Meconta, Nampula, Mozambique
  • Community Setting
    Murrupula, Nampula, Mozambique
  • Nhamatanda District, Community Setting
    Nhamatanda, Sofala, Mozambique
  • Community Setting
    Ohaukwu District, Ebonyi, Nigeria
  • Community Setting
    Bosso, Niger, Nigeria
  • Community Setting
    Akure South, Ondo, Nigeria
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Pons-Duran C, Llach M, Sanz S, Ramirez M, Mendez S, Roman E, Tholandi M, Pagnoni F, Menendez C, Gonzalez R. Community delivery of malaria intermittent preventive treatment in pregnancy: protocol of a quasi-experimental evaluation through multistage cluster sampling household surveys in four sub-Saharan African countries. BMJ Open. 2021 Mar 25;11(3):e044680. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2020-044680. PubMed 33766844 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No — There is no plan to share IPD to other researchers

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Mar 31, 2022, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03600844
Lead sponsor
Jhpiego
Collaborators
Barcelona Institute for Global Health
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jul 26, 2018
Start date
Apr 2, 2018
Primary completion
Oct 31, 2021
Completion
Oct 31, 2021
Last update
Mar 31, 2022

Study contacts

Clara Menendez, MD, PhD
principal investigator · Barcelona Institute for Global Health

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Mar 2022. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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