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TerminatedNCT03592355Updated Sep 22, 2021

Virtual Visits at Brigham and Women's Hospital

An interventional study of Virtual Visit in Heart Failure, Hypertension and Diabetes Mellitus, sponsored by Brigham and Women's Hospital. Terminated at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2021-09-22.

Sponsored by Brigham and Women's Hospital · Not applicable, Interventional, and Other

Why this study was terminated
COVID19 pandemic
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
77
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Clinicians slated for virtual visit rollout will be randomized (stratified by department) to either receive immediate virtual visit on-boarding (intervention arm) or delayed (3-months later) virtual visit on-boarding (control arm). The investigators plan to enroll no more than 200 clinicians.

Any clinician in a department selected by the Brigham Health Virtual Care team for access to virtual visits is eligible, unless s/he saw less than 20 patients monthly over the last 6 months.

The Brigham Health Virtual Care team will onboard all clinicians and provide virtual visit support as per their usual protocol. The primary study endpoint is third-available appointment, a well-adopted measure of access. Other secondary endpoints revolve around continuity, efficiency, utilization, safety, cost, and patient experience.

Read the detailed description

If enrolled in the intervention arm, the following steps will occur:

  • The clinician will receive the intervention arm follow-up email ("Follow-up Email - Intervention" in the Appendix).
  • The Brigham Health Virtual Care team will work with the clinician toward immediate on-boarding (software training, hardware setup, technical support) as per their usual process.
  • The clinician will schedule virtual visits as s/he and/or her/his department see fit. Virtual visits occur on an already-in-use Partners- and Brigham-approved video platform (attached).

If enrolled in the control arm, the following steps will occur:

  • The clinician will receive the control arm follow-up email ("Follow-up Email - Control" in the Appendix).
  • Three months from the time of the follow-up email, the Brigham Health Virtual Care team will work with the clinician toward immediate on-boarding (software training, hardware setup, technical support) as per their usual process.
  • The clinician will schedule virtual visits as s/he and/or her/his department see fit. Virtual visits occur on an already-in-use Partners- and Brigham-approved video platform (attached).

The investigators plan to follow patients of both clinician cohorts for a total of 6-months. The investigators will perform retrospective review of patient electronic health records and patients will receive a redcap survey (attached), an evaluation mechanism already employed by the Virtual Care team.

Again, aside from the initial randomization and retrospective data collection and analysis, all of the above would have occurred irrespective of this research protocol.

02

Conditions studied

  • Heart Failure
  • Hypertension
  • Diabetes Mellitus
  • Stroke
  • BPH
  • Hyperlipidemia

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Keywords

  • virtual care
  • virtual visit
  • telemedicine
03

In context

Hyperlipidemias

820 studies on the registry are indexed under Hyperlipidemias; 105 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 77 is below the median of 88 across 691 interventional studies indexed under Hyperlipidemias.

Browse Hyperlipidemias studies →

Lead sponsor

Brigham and Women's Hospital is the lead sponsor of 1,236 studies on the registry; 224 are open to participants now.

Of its 116 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 64 (55%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

  • Clinician whose department is chosen for virtual visit rollout

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Clinician who saw on average fewer than 20 patients monthly over the past 6 months
  • Clinician who opts out of virtual visits
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Other
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
77 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Intervention

    If enrolled in the intervention arm, the following steps will occur: * The Brigham Health Virtual Care team will work with the clinician toward immediate on-boarding (software training, hardware setup, technical support) as per their usual process. * The clinician will schedule virtual visits as s/he and/or her/his department see fit. Virtual visits occur on an already-in-use Partners- and Brigham-approved video platform.

    Other: Virtual Visit

  • No intervention
    Control

    If enrolled in the control arm, the following steps will occur: * Three months from the time of the follow-up email, the Brigham Health Virtual Care team will work with the clinician toward immediate on-boarding (software training, hardware setup, technical support) as per their usual process. * The clinician will schedule virtual visits as s/he and/or her/his department see fit. Virtual visits occur on an already-in-use Partners- and Brigham-approved video platform.

Interventions

  • OtherVirtual Visit

    Clinicians will have a synchronous video visit with their patients.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Days until third available appointment

    Number of days until the third available routine appointment, obtained at 12 o'clock each Friday (embargoed appointments not included). The mean of all of the weeks is a clinician's average number of days until the third available routine appointment.

    Time frame: Through study completion, an average of 6 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Days until first available appointment

    Number of days until the next available routine appointment, obtained at 12 o'clock each Friday (embargoed appointments not included). The mean of all of the weeks is a clinician's average number of days until the next available routine appointment.

    Time frame: Through study completion, an average of 6 months

  2. Future capacity: percentage of open appointment slots

    Percentage of appointment slots that are open and available for booking patients over the next four weeks, obtained at 12 o'clock each Friday (embargoed appointments not included). The mean of all of the weeks is a clinician's future capacity.

    Time frame: Through study completion, an average of 6 months

  3. Frequency of visits with the usual provider of care

    Ratio of the number of visits to the most frequently seen provider to the total number of visits to all providers obtained each month. The mean of all of the months is a clinician's ratio.

    Time frame: Through study completion, an average of 6 months

  4. Continuity of care index

    The number of visits to each individual physician divided by the total number of visits the patient had overall obtained each month. The mean of all of the months is the continuity of care index

    Time frame: Through study completion, an average of 6 months

  5. No show rate

    Ratio of the number of no-show visits to total visit slots obtained each week. The mean of all of the weeks is a clinician's no show rate.

    Time frame: Through study completion, an average of 6 months

  6. Visit time

    In-person: face time with patient per pertinent EHR fields, obtained each week. The mean of all of the weeks is a clinician's visit time. Virtual: enter virtual waiting room to video stops, obtained each week. The mean of all of the weeks is a clinician's visit time.

    Time frame: Through study completion, an average of 6 months

  7. Clinician volume per hour

    Patients seen per hour, calculated at the end of the study.

    Time frame: Through study completion, an average of 6 months

  8. Clinician volume per day

    Patients seen per day, all calculated at the end of the study.

    Time frame: Through study completion, an average of 6 months

  9. Clinician volume per month

    Patients seen per month, all calculated at the end of the study.

    Time frame: Through study completion, an average of 6 months

  10. Clinician volume per 6 months

    Patients seen per 6 months, all calculated at the end of the study.

    Time frame: Through study completion, an average of 6 months

  11. Slot utilization

    Ratio of used slots to total slots, obtained each week. The mean of all of the weeks is a clinician's slot utilization.

    Time frame: Through study completion, an average of 6 months

  12. Number of primary care visits

    Number of primary care visits

    Time frame: Through study completion, an average of 6 months

  13. Number of specialist visits

    Number of specialist visits

    Time frame: Through study completion, an average of 6 months

  14. Number of emergency department visits

    Number of emergency department visits

    Time frame: Through study completion, an average of 6 months

  15. Number of inpatient admissions

    Number of inpatient admissions

    Time frame: Through study completion, an average of 6 months

  16. Number of imaging studies

    Number of imaging studies ordered

    Time frame: Through study completion, an average of 6 months

  17. Number of labs ordered

    Number of laboratory studies ordered

    Time frame: Through study completion, an average of 6 months

  18. Number of medications prescribed

    Number of medications prescribed

    Time frame: Through study completion, an average of 6 months

  19. Patient Experience

    Brigham Health Virtual Care team survey sent to participating patients

    Time frame: Sent electronically within 1 week of the in-person or virtual visit

  20. Revenue from virtual or in-person visit

    Revenue garnered by an individual clinician for her/his clinical activity, calculated per hour and per 6 months (denominator: total clinical hours worked).

    Time frame: Through study completion, an average of 6 months

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Brigham and Women's Hospital
    Boston, Massachusetts 02115, United States
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Wootton R. Twenty years of telemedicine in chronic disease management--an evidence synthesis. J Telemed Telecare. 2012 Jun;18(4):211-20. doi: 10.1258/jtt.2012.120219. PubMed 22674020 ↗
  • McLean S, Sheikh A, Cresswell K, Nurmatov U, Mukherjee M, Hemmi A, Pagliari C. The impact of telehealthcare on the quality and safety of care: a systematic overview. PLoS One. 2013 Aug 19;8(8):e71238. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0071238. eCollection 2013. PubMed 23977001 ↗
  • Dorsey ER, Topol EJ. State of Telehealth. N Engl J Med. 2016 Jul 14;375(2):154-61. doi: 10.1056/NEJMra1601705. No abstract available. PubMed 27410924 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 22, 2021, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03592355
Lead sponsor
Brigham and Women's Hospital
Responsible party
David Levine (Associate Physician, Brigham and Women's Hospital) — Principal investigator
First posted
Jul 19, 2018
Start date
Apr 13, 2018
Primary completion
Mar 1, 2020
Completion
Mar 1, 2020
Last update
Sep 22, 2021

Study contacts

David Levine, MD, MPH, MA
principal investigator · Principal Investigator

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is terminated, as verified in Sep 2021. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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