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CompletedNCT03557463Updated Apr 11, 2023

Testing a Novel Dairy Protein to Counteract Immunosenescence

An interventional study of Dairy protein in Immunodeficiency, sponsored by University of California, Davis. Completed. Open to participants aged 60 Years and older, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2023-04-11.

Sponsored by University of California, Davis · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Registered 1 year 10 months after the study started (first participant enrolled Aug 2016, registered Jun 2018).
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
21
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
60 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Aging populations experience a decline in adaptive immune system function also known as immunosenesence. Nutritional approaches to stimulate and strengthen the immune system are needed for this growing segment of the population. A controlled, randomized, double blind pilot study was conducted using two different protein sources as nutritional supplementation to enhance vaccine response. Our objective was to examine the immune stimulating effects of dairy protein subjected to ultraviolet radiation (UV-C) radiation treatment process instead of pasteurization. Participants were 21 healthy individuals over 60 years of age who consumed 6 g of the dairy protein or a comparison, soy isoflavone protein, twice a day for eight weeks. DTaP vaccine administered at week 4. Non-parametric t-tests revealed a significant increase in Tetanus antibodies in the dairy group compared to the soy group at week 8. These findings suggest additional benefits of UV-C treated unheated dairy protein as a solution to counteract immunosenescence, but warrant further study in elderly and other populations that might benefit from immune system stimulation.

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Conditions studied

  • Immunodeficiency
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In context

Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes

698 studies on the registry are indexed under Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes; 67 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 21 is below the median of 56 across 455 interventional studies indexed under Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes.

Browse Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes studies →

Lead sponsor

University of California, Davis is the lead sponsor of 798 studies on the registry; 146 are open to participants now.

Of its 65 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 43 (66%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
60 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Eligibility criteria

Inclusion criteria included participants be more than 60 years of age. Volunteers underwent a physical examination and health assessment by a physician to ensure the absence of exclusion criteria which were regular consumption of greater than one unit of milk and/or milk products (milk, yogurt, fresh cheese, etc.) a day at the time of enrollment, known milk allergy, food faddism, other non-traditional diet, prolonged consumption of dairy supplements (greater than one daily during the previous four weeks), use of tobacco products in the previous 10 years, underlying neoplasia or immunological disease, including hypergammaglobunemia, renal disease or failure, use of steroids or immunosuppressive drugs in the previous eight weeks, reduced physical activity (New York Heart Association classes III-IV). Having received a DTaP vaccine within the last five years was an exclusion criteria for the study, but patient records were incomplete for many volunteers on this aspect. Therefore, volunteers with an initial Tetanus antibody level above 3 IU/mL were excluded from the study results as the volunteer was assumed to have had the DTaP vaccine within the last 5 years.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Triple (Participant, Care provider, Investigator)
Enrollment
21 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    Soy protein

    Low isoflavone soy protein powder: Each participant was required to consume a total of 112 servings for the 8-week duration of the study. A 4-week supply was provided at baseline (week 0) and at the time of vaccine administration (week 4).

    Dietary Supplement: Dairy protein

  • Experimental
    Dairy protein

    UV-C treated raw milk protein supplement (TruActiv MPC 85). Each participant was required to consume a total of 112 servings for the 8-week duration of the study. A 4-week supply was provided at baseline (week 0) and at the time of vaccine administration (week 4).

    Dietary Supplement: Dairy protein

Interventions

  • Dietary supplementDairy protein

    A controlled, randomized, double blind pilot study was conducted using two different protein sources as nutritional supplementation to enhance vaccine response.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Immune response to vaccine

    Difference in DTaP vaccine antibodies at before and after vaccine

    Time frame: 8 weeks

07

Study locations

No study locations are listed for this record.

08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Apr 11, 2023, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03557463
Lead sponsor
University of California, Davis
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jun 15, 2018
Start date
Aug 1, 2016
Primary completion
Aug 1, 2017
Completion
Aug 30, 2017
Last update
Apr 11, 2023

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Apr 2023. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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