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CompletedNCT03530436Updated Jan 10, 2019

Comparison of Curcumin Bioavailability

An interventional study of Native turmeric extract and Native turmeric extract with 7-9% volatile turmeric oils in Safety After Oral Intake and Pharmacokinetics After Oral Intake, sponsored by University of Hohenheim. Completed at 1 site in Germany. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 35 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2019-01-10.

Sponsored by University of Hohenheim · Not applicable, Interventional, and Basic science

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
12
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 35 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The curcuminoids curcumin, demethoxycurcumin and bisdemethoxycurcumin can be found in the rhizome of turmeric (Curcuma longa). Curcumin is widespread used for colouring foods. Based on its natural low bioavailability and the number of its effects on human health, several approaches such as increasing its water solubility or inhibiting its metabolism were taken to improve its bioavailability. Pharmacokinetics of curcumin from various supplements using those different mechanisms have been compared to the one of native curcumin. The investigator's study here will compare the bioavailability of curcumin from eight different curcumin formulations with native curcumin and between themselves. The study will folllow a single dose (in form of curcumin formulations, normalized to 207 mg curcumin), placebo-controlled, randomized, double-blind, nine-armed crossover study design with ≥ 1-week washout periods. Plasma samples will be collected at intervals up to 24 hours after intake. Investigators will compare the pharmacokinetics between the different curcumin formulations and to native curcumin.

02

Conditions studied

  • Safety After Oral Intake
  • Pharmacokinetics After Oral Intake

Keywords

  • Bioavailability
  • Pharmacokinetics
  • Curcumin
  • Demethoxycurcumin
  • Bisdemethoxycurcumin
03

In context

Lead sponsor

University of Hohenheim is the lead sponsor of 42 studies on the registry; 2 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 35 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

  • Healthy Volunteers with blood chemistry values within normal ranges
  • Body mass index in a normal range

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnancy or lactation
  • Alcohol and or drug abuse
  • Use of dietary supplements or any medications except contraceptives
  • Any known malignant, metabolic and endocrine diseases
  • Previous cardiac infarction
  • Dementia
  • Blood pressure >140/90 mmHg
  • Resting heart rate not within 50 to 90 beats per minute
  • Participation in a clinical trial within the past 6 weeks
  • Smoking
  • Physical activity of more than 5 h per wk
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Basic science
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Crossover assignment
Masking
Double (Participant, Investigator)
Enrollment
12 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Other
    Native turmeric extract

    6 capsules of native curcumin (207 mg curcumin)

    Dietary Supplement: Native turmeric extract

  • Experimental
    Native turmeric extract with 7-9% volatile turmeric oils

    6 capsules of the formulation; dosage normalized to 207 mg curcumin

    Dietary Supplement: Native turmeric extract with 7-9% volatile turmeric oils

  • Experimental
    Turmeric extract plus mixture of phytochemicals

    6 capsules of the formulation; dosage normalized to 207 mg curcumin

    Dietary Supplement: Turmeric extract plus mixture of phytochemicals

  • Experimental
    Cyclodextrin complex of curcuminoids

    6 capsules of the formulation; dosage normalized to 207 mg curcumin

    Dietary Supplement: Cyclodextrin complex of curcuminoids

  • Experimental
    Turmeric oleoresin

    6 capsules of the formulation; dosage normalized to 207 mg curcumin

    Dietary Supplement: Turmeric oleoresin

  • Experimental
    Liposomal curcumin

    6 capsules of the formulation; dosage normalized to 207 mg curcumin

    Dietary Supplement: Liposomal curcumin

  • Experimental
    Phytosomal curcumin

    6 capsules of the formulation; dosage normalized to 207 mg curcumin

    Dietary Supplement: Phytosomal curcumin

  • Experimental
    Micellar turmeric extract

    6 capsules of the formulation; dosage normalized to 207 mg curcumin

    Dietary Supplement: Micellar turmeric extract

Interventions

  • Dietary supplementNative turmeric extract

    207 mg curcumin

  • Dietary supplementNative turmeric extract with 7-9% volatile turmeric oils

    207 mg curcumin

  • Dietary supplementTurmeric extract plus mixture of phytochemicals

    207 mg curcumin

  • Dietary supplementCyclodextrin complex of curcuminoids

    207 mg curcumin

  • Dietary supplementTurmeric oleoresin

    207 mg curcumin

  • Dietary supplementLiposomal curcumin

    207 mg curcumin

  • Dietary supplementPhytosomal curcumin

    207 mg curcumin

  • Dietary supplementMicellar turmeric extract

    207 mg curcumin

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Mean area under the curve (AUC) of plasma concentration vs. time of total curcumin [nmol/L*h]

    Total curcumin after deconjugation with β-glucuronidase

    Time frame: 0, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8 and 24 hours post dose

  2. Mean area under the curve (AUC) of plasma concentration vs. time of total demethoxycurcumin [nmol/L*h]

    Total demethoxycurcumin after deconjugation with β-glucuronidase

    Time frame: 0, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8 and 24 hours post dose

  3. Mean area under the curve (AUC) of plasma concentration vs. time of total bisdemethoxycurcumin [nmol/L*h]

    Total bisdemethoxycurcumin after deconjugation with β-glucuronidase

    Time frame: 0, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8 and 24 hours post dose

  4. Maximum plasma concentration (Cmax) of total curcumin [nmol/L]

    Total curcumin after deconjugation with β-glucuronidase

    Time frame: 0, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8 and 24 hours post dose

  5. Maximum plasma concentration (Cmax) of total demethoxycurcumin [nmol/L]

    Total demethoxycurcumin after deconjugation with β-glucuronidase

    Time frame: 0, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8 and 24 hours post dose

  6. Maximum plasma concentration (Cmax) of total bisdemethoxycurcumin [nmol/L]

    Total bisdemethoxycurcumin after deconjugation with β-glucuronidase

    Time frame: 0, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8 and 24 hours post dose

  7. Time to reach maximum plasma concentration (Tmax) of total curcumin [h]

    Total curcumin after deconjugation with β-glucuronidase

    Time frame: 0, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8 and 24 hours post dose

  8. Time to reach maximum plasma concentration (Tmax) of total demethoxycurcumin [h]

    Total demethoxycurcumin after deconjugation with β-glucuronidase

    Time frame: 0, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8 and 24 hours post dose

  9. Time to reach maximum plasma concentration (Tmax) of total bisdemethoxycurcumin [h]

    Total bisdemethoxycurcumin after deconjugation with β-glucuronidase

    Time frame: 0, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8 and 24 hours post dose

07

Study locations

1 site
  • University of Hohenheim
    Stuttgart, Baden-Württemberg 70599, Germany
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jan 10, 2019, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03530436
Lead sponsor
University of Hohenheim
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
May 21, 2018
Start date
Jun 7, 2018
Primary completion
Aug 10, 2018
Completion
Nov 7, 2018
Last update
Jan 10, 2019

Study contacts

Jan Frank, Prof. Dr.
principal investigator · University of Hohenheim

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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