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Status unknownNCT03521323Updated May 1, 2019

Intrathecal Transplantation of UC-MSC in Patients With Early Stage of Chronic Spinal Cord Injury

A Phase 2 interventional study of Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cells and Placebos in Spinal Cord Injuries, sponsored by Third Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University. Status unknown at 1 site in China. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 65 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2019-05-01.

Sponsored by Third Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment

The sponsor has not verified this record recently (last verified Apr 2019), so the status shown — last known as Recruiting — may be out of date.
Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
66
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 65 Years
Sex
All
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Study summary

This study aim to evaluate the safety and efficacy of intrathecal transplantation of allogeneic umbilical cord derived mesenchymal stem cells (UC-MSC) for treatment of different phrases of spinal cord injury. Here, the history of spinal cord injury is divided into three periods, Sub-acute SCI, Early stage of chronic SCI, and Late stage of chronic SCI, which is 2W-2M, 2M-12M, and more than 12M after injury, respectively. The purpose is to investigate whether the patients with spinal cord injury benefit from UC-MSC transplantation, and then find out the best time for SCI treatment.

In this part of the study, the investigators will treat patients with early stage of chronic spinal cord injury with UC-MSC transplantation or placebo.

Read the detailed description

Spinal cord injury (SCI), damage to any part of the spinal cord or nerves, often causes permanent neurofunction deficit, including strength, sensation and other body functions below the site of injury. WHO reported 15-40/million people suffer from SCI each year, about 250,000 to 500,000 people. The majority of SCI victims are young patients, who are at the time of working age. As a result of that, SCI not only affects the physical and psychological health of those patients, but also bring huge economic burden to their families, as well as the society. The current treatments for SCI mainly include surgical operation, neuroregenerative medicine, physical therapy, chinese acupuncture and so on. However, none of these methods are efficient enough to make any functional recovery of neurological injury in patients, and most patients will have to face paraplegia or tetraplegia.

The most challenge of SCI treatment are reported to be regeneration of axon and rewiring of the damaged spinal cord. The properties of strong proliferation and differentiation make stem cell transplantation possible to replace the damage axon and rebridge the injury spinal cord. Currently, evidences from animal experiments and pilot clinical studies have reported that umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells transplantation was a potential method to treat spinal cord injury, but its safety and efficacy remain controversial.

This study will conduct a multicenter, randomized, controlled trial for UC-MSC transplantation for the treatment of different phrases of SCI, including sub-acute, early stage, and late stage of chronic SCI. These three trials will investigate the safety and efficacy of intrathecal transplantation of UC-MSC in patients with SCI treatment. The study will be conducted at 3 hospitals in China, covering eastern, southern and western of Chinese mainland.

The primary outcome is the changes of motor and sensory assessment before and after intervention using American Spinal Injury Association (ASIA) Score Scale. Secondary outcomes will include International Association of Neural Restoration Spinal Cord Injury Functional Rating Scale (IANR-SCIRFS), electromyogram test, residual urine test and adverse events.

The enrolled participants will be followed up at baseline, 1, 3, 6 and 12 months after UC-MSC transplantation. Besides, the samples of serum and cerebrospinal fluid will be collected, before and after treatment, to explore the potential mechanism of UC-MSC transplantation for the treatment of SCI.

The results of this study will, for the first time, provide high level of evidence as to the relative safety and efficacy of UC-MSC transplantation for the treatment of spinal cord injury.

02

Conditions studied

  • Spinal Cord Injuries

Keywords

  • umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells
  • spinal cord injury
03

In context

Spinal Cord Injuries

1,948 studies on the registry are indexed under Spinal Cord Injuries; 505 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 66 is above the median of 24 across 1,566 interventional studies indexed under Spinal Cord Injuries.

Browse Spinal Cord Injuries studies →

Lead sponsor

Third Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University is the lead sponsor of 130 studies on the registry; 34 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 65 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Age 18 to 65
  • Traumatic spinal cord injury
  • ASIA Impairment Scale A-D
  • Participants who understand and sign inform consent
  • Duration of injury from 2 months to 12 months

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Traumatic spinal cord injury with brain injury
  • Non-traumatic spinal cord injury caused by spinal tumors, myelitis, demyelination, spinal vascular malformation, etc.
  • with Ankylosing spondylitis
  • with Malignant tumors
  • with Neurodegenerative diseases, or any neuropathies
  • with Hematologic diseases, or blood coagulation disorder
  • with Hepatic dysfunction, renal dysfunction
  • Ongoing or active infectious diseases
  • Pregnancy, or lactation women
  • Psychiatric, addictive or any other disorder that compromises ability to give a truly informed consent
  • Not agree to take part in clinical trial or can't finish follow up
  • Previous history of MSCs therapy
  • Participation in another clinical trial
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Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Participant)
Enrollment
66 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cells

    Intrathecal Transplantation of Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cells, 1\*10\^6 cells/kg, once a month for 4 months

    Drug: Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cells

  • Placebo comparator
    Control

    Sham operation and 10ml saline as placebos, once a month for 4 months

    Drug: Placebos

Interventions

  • DrugUmbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cells

    Intrathecal Transplantation of Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cells

    Also known as: UC-MSC

  • DrugPlacebos

    Placebos: Saline,Sham operation

    Also known as: Sham operation

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Changes in American Spinal Injury Association (ASIA) Score Scale

    Changes in motor and sensory scores assessed by the ASIA score scale (total score range from 0 to 324, higher values represent a better outcome)

    Time frame: Baseline, 1 month, 3 months, 6 months and 12 months post-treatment

Secondary outcomes

  1. Changes in International Association of Neural Restoration Spinal Cord Injury Functional Rating Scale (IANR-SCIRFS)

    Changes in motor and sensory scores assessed by IANR-SCIRFS scale (total score range from 0 to 51, higher values represent a better outcome)

    Time frame: Baseline, 1 month, 3 months, 6 months and 12 months post-treatment

  2. Changes in electromyogram test

    Changes in electromyogram test

    Time frame: Baseline, 6 months and 12 months post-treatment

  3. Changes in residual urine

    Changes in residual urine measured by ultrasound test (volume of urine in mL, lower values represent a better outcome)

    Time frame: Baseline, 6 months and 12 months post-treatment

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Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • The Third Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University
    Guangzhou, Guangdong 510630, China
    Recruiting
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References and documents

Publications

  • Yang Y, Pang M, Chen YY, Zhang LM, Liu H, Tan J, Liu B, Rong LM. Human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells to treat spinal cord injury in the early chronic phase: study protocol for a prospective, multicenter, randomized, placebo-controlled, single-blinded clinical trial. Neural Regen Res. 2020 Aug;15(8):1532-1538. doi: 10.4103/1673-5374.274347. PubMed 31997819 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on May 1, 2019, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03521323
Lead sponsor
Third Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University
Collaborators
West China Hospital, Shanghai East Hospital
Responsible party
Limin Rong (Professor, President, Director of Department of Spine Surgery, Third Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University) — Principal investigator
First posted
May 11, 2018
Start date
Sep 1, 2019 (estimated)
Primary completion
Dec 31, 2021 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 31, 2021 (estimated)
Last update
May 1, 2019

Study contacts

Limin Rong, M.D.
Contact
ronglm@21cn.com
862085252900
Liangming Zhang, M.D.
Contact
leven_zhang@163.com
862085252900
Limin Rong, M.D.
principal investigator · Sun Yat-sen University

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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