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WithdrawnNCT03519477Updated Jan 25, 2019

Comprehensive Medication Monitoring on Heart Failure Patient Outcomes

An interventional study of Sano Patient Medication Profile in Heart Failure,Congestive, sponsored by Precera Bioscience, Inc.. Withdrawn at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2019-01-25.

Sponsored by Precera Bioscience, Inc. · Not applicable, Interventional, and Supportive care

Why this study was withdrawn
Study terminated by sponsor for commercial reasons
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
0
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the clinical utility of comprehensive medication monitoring using the Patient Medication Profile to improve heart failure patient medication therapy and associated outcomes relative to usual care in a hospital setting.

Read the detailed description

Congestive heart failure has an exceptionally high rate of hospital admission and is responsible for more re-admissions (23.5% at 30 days) in the United States than the 2nd and 3rd leading causes combined. Inadequate medication reconciliation both on admission and discharge from the hospital is a significant cause of medical error. In one study of cardiovascular patients, 44% believed they were taking a medication they were not, and 96% were unable to recall at least one medication they were taking. In the same study patients omitted on average 6.8 medications from their medication list. Medication optimization through improved adherence and reconciled medical records has been postulated to significantly improve admission and 30-day hospital readmission rates.

Sano has developed a blood-based comprehensive medication monitoring tool that identifies and quantitates 235 prescription drugs and drug metabolites. It does not detect illicit drugs. This tool, which produces an output report designated the 'Patient Medication Profile', is designed to be used with clinical decision support to improve medication adherence, reduce medication errors, and optimize medication therapy. For heart failure patients, the investigators hypothesize that deploying the Patient Medication Profile with clinical decision support at key points of treatment intervention will A) improve medication adherence, B) identify and reconcile significant discrepancies in the medication list, C) result in reduced hospital admissions, and D) result in better overall patient outcomes. These outcome expectations are relative to usual care for heart failure patients.

02

Conditions studied

  • Heart Failure,Congestive

Keywords

  • clinical decision support
  • drug levels in blood
  • therapeutic drug monitoring
  • medication adherence
  • medication therapy management
03

In context

Heart Failure

5,801 studies on the registry are indexed under Heart Failure; 1,220 are open to participants now.

Browse Heart Failure studies →

Lead sponsor

Precera Bioscience, Inc. is the lead sponsor of 2 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Patients must have a regularly scheduled visit to a University of Pittsburgh Medical Center (UPMC) cardiology clinic in Oakland
  • Patients must have Heart Failure with Reduced Ejection Fraction (≤40%)
  • Patients have admitted to UPMC hospital facility between one and five times in past 12 months
  • Patients must be able to provide informed consent for present study
  • Patient age > 18 years

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Enrolled in Hospice
  • Patient on home inotrope (Dobutamine or milrinone)
  • World Health Organization (WHO) Group 1 or Group 5 pulmonary hypertension
  • Patient with current ventricular assist device (VAD)
  • Not able to communicate in English
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
0 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Heart failure care with Sano test

    Scheduled outpatient care for patients at high risk of admission for heart failure, supplemented with the Sano Patient Medication Profile

    Diagnostic Test: Sano Patient Medication Profile

  • No intervention
    Heart failure care as-usual

    Scheduled outpatient care for patients at high risk of admission for heart failure, care as-usual (i.e. without the Sano Patient Medication Profile).

Interventions

  • Diagnostic testSano Patient Medication Profile

    The Sano Patient Medication Profile (PMP) is a graphical report comparing prescribed medications to liquid (chromatography/tandem mass-spectrometry) LC/MS/MS-detected drugs from patient blood samples

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Change in adherence to prescribed cardiology medications

    For each patient, the proportion of prescribed medications that are detected using the baseline and final PMP will be calculated; change in adherence will be defined as proportion using final PMP, minus proportion using baseline PMP. Compare adherence difference in intervention vs. control groups.

    Time frame: 30 days

Secondary outcomes

  1. Number of hospital admissions per patient within 90 days of enrollment in intervention vs. control group

    Time frame: 90 days

  2. Baseline adherence to prescribed cardiology medications as a predictor of hospital admission for heart failure within 90 days

    Baseline adherence to prescribed cardiology medications as a predictor of hospital admission for heart failure within 90 days. This endpoint will use baseline adherence and the Patient Medication Profile will not have been discussed with the care team in the intervention group, therefore both intervention and control groups will be pooled

    Time frame: 90 days

  3. Drug Related Problem identification and resolution

    Documented drug related problems identified by medication reconciliation will be compared between the intervention and control groups. The number of changes in medications to resolve drug related problems, such as medication additions, terminations, dosage or frequency changes will be compared between the intervention and control groups.

    Time frame: 30 days

07

Study locations

1 site
  • UPMC Heart and Vascular Institute
    Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213, United States
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Cumbler E, Wald H, Kutner J. Lack of patient knowledge regarding hospital medications. J Hosp Med. 2010 Feb;5(2):83-6. doi: 10.1002/jhm.566. PubMed 20013875 ↗
  • Gupta P, Patel P, Strauch B, Lai FY, Akbarov A, Maresova V, White CMJ, Petrak O, Gulsin GS, Patel V, Rosa J, Cole R, Zelinka T, Holaj R, Kinnell A, Smith PR, Thompson JR, Squire I, Widimsky J Jr, Samani NJ, Williams B, Tomaszewski M. Risk Factors for Nonadherence to Antihypertensive Treatment. Hypertension. 2017 Jun;69(6):1113-1120. doi: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.116.08729. Epub 2017 May 1. PubMed 28461599 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reached

Start is estimated for Sep 2018.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Apr 26, 2018
First posted
May 9, 2018
StartEst.
Sep 2018
Primary completionActual
Jan 21, 2019
CompletionActual
Jan 21, 2019
Last update
Jan 25, 2019
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jan 25, 2019, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03519477
Lead sponsor
Precera Bioscience, Inc.
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
May 9, 2018
Start date
Sep 2018 (estimated)
Primary completion
Jan 21, 2019
Completion
Jan 21, 2019
Last update
Jan 25, 2019

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is withdrawn, as verified in Aug 2018. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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