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Status unknownNCT03518905RAGEUpdated Feb 20, 2020

Radiofrequency Ablation for the Treatment of Large Symptomatic Heterotopic Gastric Mucosa

An interventional study of Radiofrequency ablation and esophagoscopy in Esophagus Disorder, sponsored by Medical University of Vienna. Status unknown at 1 site in Austria. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 70 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2020-02-20.

Sponsored by Medical University of Vienna · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

The sponsor has not verified this record recently (last verified Feb 2020), so the status shown — last known as Recruiting — may be out of date.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
44
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 70 Years
Sex
All
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Study summary

The heterotopic gastric mucosa found in the cervical esophagus was first described in 1805 and affects 10-15% of individuals undergoing esophagogastroduodenoscopy. It leads to laryngopharyngeal reflux (LPR), which causes symptoms like globus sensation, hoarseness and chronic cough. The Reflux Symptom Index (RSI) that ranges from 0-45 measures LPR. Scores greater than 13 are considered to be pathologic. Currently, patients that suffer from symptoms of LPR and present with a heterotopic gastric mucosa are routinely offered radiofrequency ablation (RFA) as curative treatment. Up to now, around 40 patients were already treated at the department of Surgery with 90% histologic eradication rates after 2 treatment sessions and no reported serious adverse event. Nevertheless, the placebo effect could also be responsible for perception of improving symptoms. Therefore, this prospective sham-controlled trial was designed to exclude the placebo effect. As the device is already approved and routinely used for focal ablation safety data are already available. Up to now, there were no major adverse events, whereas only 10% of patients describe a sensation of irritated throat that dissolves within the first three days after treatment.

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Conditions studied

  • Esophagus Disorder

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In context

Esophageal Diseases

79 studies on the registry are indexed under Esophageal Diseases; 21 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 44 is close to the median of 40 across 51 interventional studies indexed under Esophageal Diseases.

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Lead sponsor

Medical University of Vienna is the lead sponsor of 1,076 studies on the registry; 177 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 70 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Histological proven presence of heterotopic gastric mucosa,
  • pathologic Reflux Symptom Index (>25)
  • age: 18-70
  • presence of symptoms > 6 months,
  • no effect on the Reflux Symptom Index to 12 weeks of standard dose proton pump inhibitor treatment
  • negative symptom correlation for symptoms with reflux events in ambulatory pH monitoring

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Not willing to participate in this study
  • pregnancy
  • lactation period
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Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Participant)
Enrollment
44 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Sham comparator
    sham-treatment

    Patients with symptomatic large heterotopic gastric mucosa receive an esophagoscopy without radiofrequency ablation under sedation

    Procedure: esophagoscopy

  • Active comparator
    treatment arm

    Patients with symptomatic large hetertotopic gastric mucosa receive an esophagoscopy with radiofrequency ablation (12J/cm2) using the Barrx channel RFA endoscopic catheter (Medtronic)

    Device: Radiofrequency ablation

Interventions

  • DeviceRadiofrequency ablation

    Radiofrequency ablation is performed using the Barrx Channel endoscopic catheter (Medtronic, Dublin, Republic of Ireland) generating an energy density level of 12 Joule/cm2. The energy is applied using a simplified protocol of three ablations without removal of coagulated tissue. The device is used on a routinely basis all around the world and already approved. The ablation catheter is applied through the working channel of the endoscope.

  • Procedureesophagoscopy

    Patients receive an esophagoscopy without radiofrequency ablation under sedation

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Normalization of the Reflux Symptom Index

    Normalization of the Reflux Symptom Index (RSI \<14) after two treatment/sham sessions evaluated 3 months after the second (sham-) treatment (therefore 6 months after the first endoscopy with/without RFA). Proton-pump inhibitors are paused 8 weeks before assessment

    Time frame: 6 months after first RFA treatment/or sham procedure

Secondary outcomes

  1. Histological eradication rate after radiofrequency ablation or sham treatment

    Histologic eradication rate after RFA treatment/sham procedure measured after finalization of RFA (normalization of Reflux Symptom Index/or a maximum of two treatment sessions) or at the time of second sham treatment.

    Time frame: 6 months after first RFA treatment/or sham procedure

  2. SF-12 quality of life

    Time frame: At enrollment (therefore before ablations or sham treatment) and 6 months after first radiofrequency ablation/sham treatment

  3. Reflux Finding Score

    the Reflux Finding Score is measured by using laryngofibroscopy to document potential absence of laryngopharyngeal reflux. The reflux finding score (RFS) represents an objective and validated instrument to analyze physical findings and severity of laryngopharyngeal reflux. An 8-item checklist with excellent inter-observer reliability grades abnormalities documented during laryngoscopy from 0-26 points. The total score is reported and summed from an 8 item checklist providing 0-4 points. Statistically, total scores greater than 7 have a likelihood of 95% to reflect LPR. Higher scores represent worse outcomes.

    Time frame: Evaluated at the first intervention at study completion after 6 months

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Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
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References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Feb 20, 2020, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03518905
Lead sponsor
Medical University of Vienna
Responsible party
Dr. Ivan Kristo (MD, Attending surgeon, Vize-Chair of the esophageal functional testing laboratory, Medical University of Vienna) — Principal investigator
First posted
May 8, 2018
Start date
Apr 16, 2018
Primary completion
Sep 16, 2020 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 16, 2020 (estimated)
Last update
Feb 20, 2020

Study contacts

Ivan Kristo, MD
Contact
ivan.kristo@meduniwien.ac.at
+43140 40056210
Sebastian Schoppmann, MD
Contact
sebastian.schoppmann@meduniwien.ac.at
+43140 40056210

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is status unknown, as verified in Feb 2020. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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