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CompletedNCT03494686Updated Mar 23, 2020

LLETZ Under General Versus Local Anesthesia

An interventional study of LLETZ under local anaesthesia and LLETZ under general anaesthesia in Uterine Cervical Dysplasia, sponsored by Zydolab - Institute of Cytology and Immune Cytochemistry. Completed at 1 site in Germany. Open to female participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2020-03-23.

Sponsored by Zydolab - Institute of Cytology and Immune Cytochemistry · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
229
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
Female
01

Study summary

The investigators conduct a prospective, randomized trial to assess the benefits of performing large loop excision of the transformatione zone (LLETZ) under local anesthesia and compare it to LLETZ under general anesthesia. The primary endpoint of this study is women´s satisfaction.

02

Conditions studied

  • Uterine Cervical Dysplasia

Keywords

  • conization
  • LLETZ
  • randomized controlled trial
  • loop excision
  • general anaesthesia
  • local anaesthesia
03

In context

Uterine Cervical Dysplasia

409 studies on the registry are indexed under Uterine Cervical Dysplasia; 76 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 229 is above the median of 167 across 285 interventional studies indexed under Uterine Cervical Dysplasia.

Browse Uterine Cervical Dysplasia studies →

Lead sponsor

Zydolab - Institute of Cytology and Immune Cytochemistry is the lead sponsor of 9 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
Female
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • colposcopy Prior to conization
  • proven high grade cervical dysplasia
  • Transformation zone typ 1 or 2

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • significant language barrier
  • a personal history of conization
  • pregnancy
  • the use of blood thinner
  • unwillingness to participate
  • oncological disease
  • inpatient treatment
  • women who are not fasting
  • risk of aspiration
  • columnar-squamous epithelium border not fully visible
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(2)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Histologically or cytologically confirmed

The diagnosis was confirmed by looking at a sample under a microscope: tissue from a biopsy or surgery (histology), or cells from a fluid or needle sample (cytology).

Your pathology report is the document that shows this.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
229 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    LLETZ under local anaesthesia

    The LLETZ procedure will be performed under local anaesthesia

    Procedure: LLETZ under local anaesthesia

  • Active comparator
    LLETZ under general anaesthesia

    The LLETZ procedure will be performed under general anaesthesia

    Procedure: LLETZ under general anaesthesia

Interventions

  • ProcedureLLETZ under local anaesthesia

    Conization will be performed under local anaesthesia

  • ProcedureLLETZ under general anaesthesia

    Conization will be performed under general anaesthesia

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Womens satisfaction

    Patients will score their satisfaction by using a 11-step visual analogue scale (VAS) ranging from '0' ("not satisfied at all") to '10' ("very satisfied") 2 hours after Treatment

    Time frame: 2 hours

Secondary outcomes

  1. Postoperative pain

    patients will score their postoperative pain Level using a 11-step visual analogue scale (VAS) ranging from '0' ("no pain" ) to '10' ("maximum pain") within 2 hours after surgery

    Time frame: 2 hours

  2. the resected cone mass

    the resected cone mass will be quantified by weighing the removed tissue with a precision scale located in the operating room

    Time frame: 10 minutes

  3. Operation time

    the time from the beginning of the Operation (start of the electrosurgical method) until the end of the operation (the end of hemostatic interventions) will be measured in minutes

    Time frame: 20 minutes

  4. Operative complications

    Operative complications defined as necessity to intervene therapeutically up to 14 days postoperatively

    Time frame: 14 days

  5. Time to complete intraoperative hemostasis

    the time until complete hemostasis as judged by the surgeon has been achieved, will be measured in seconds

    Time frame: 120 seconds

  6. Surgeons satisfaction

    Surgeons will score their satisfaction by using a 11-step visual analogue scale (VAS) 20 minutes after Treatment

    Time frame: 20 minutes

  7. number of fragments of the surgical specimen

    surgeons will count the number of the surgical specimen (1 vs. \>1)

    Time frame: 20 minutes

  8. the dimensions of the surgical specimens

    The circumference, length and thickness of The surgical specimens will be measured

    Time frame: 20 minutes

  9. Intraoperative blood loss

    intraoperative blood loss will be measured using the difference in serum hemoglobin one day prior to surgery and within 5 hours postoperatively

    Time frame: 5 hours

  10. Margin status

    Resection margin is judge as "R0" if abnormal cells are not found in the margin of the biopsy or "R1" if abnormal cells remain in the margin of the biopsy. The histopathological examination will be done by an Independent pathologist

    Time frame: 2 days after conization

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology of the Ruhr University Bochum
    Herne, NRW 44625, Germany
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Rezniczek GA, Hecken JM, Rehman S, Dogan A, Tempfer CB, Hilal Z. Syringe or mask? Loop electrosurgical excision procedure under local or general anesthesia: a randomized trial. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2020 Dec;223(6):888.e1-888.e9. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2020.06.041. Epub 2020 Jul 24. PubMed 32585223 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Ran from Apr 2018 to primary completion in Feb 2020, 22 months.

Of 77 non-industry interventional studies with no phase under Uterine Cervical Dysplasia, half reached primary completion within 24 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 13 and three quarters within 54. This study's 22 months is close to that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 81 studies reached it within 26 months; a quarter within 13 and three quarters within 54.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Apr 3, 2018
First posted
Apr 11, 2018
StartActual
Apr 3, 2018
Primary completionActual
Feb 28, 2020
CompletionActual
Mar 14, 2020
Last update
Mar 23, 2020
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Mar 23, 2020, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03494686
Lead sponsor
Zydolab - Institute of Cytology and Immune Cytochemistry
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Apr 11, 2018
Start date
Apr 3, 2018
Primary completion
Feb 28, 2020
Completion
Mar 14, 2020
Last update
Mar 23, 2020

Study contacts

Ziad Hilal, M.D.
principal investigator · Zydolab - Institute of Cytology and Immune Cytochemistry

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Mar 2020. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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