ClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT03426332MAdEyUpdated Feb 8, 2018

Management of Adrenal Emergency in Germany

An observational study in Adrenal Insufficiency, sponsored by Wuerzburg University Hospital. Completed. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2018-02-08.

Sponsored by Wuerzburg University Hospital · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
150
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
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Study summary

The management of adrenal crisis is often problematic and the time to adequate treatment is frequently delayed.The aim of the study is to evaluate the management of adrenal emergencies requiring parenteral glucocorticoid treatment by a prospective multicenter study in patients with chronic adrenal insufficiency.

Read the detailed description

Despite established hormone replacement therapy, patients with chronic adrenal insufficiency (AI) are at risk of suffering from adrenal crisis (AC). Further data suggests that the management of AC is often problematic and the time to adequate treatment is frequently delayed.The aim of the study is to evaluate the management of adrenal emergencies (AE) requiring parenteral glucocorticoid (GC) treatment by a prospective multicenter study.

Patients with chronic AI receive a questionnaire on the management of emergency situations, which had to be completed and sent back in case of an emergency requiring parenteral GC administration. Furthermore, patients were contacted by phone in case of a missing response every six months.

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Conditions studied

  • Adrenal Insufficiency

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Keywords

  • Adrenal Insufficiency
  • Adrenal crisis
  • Adrenal emergency
  • Glucocorticoid injection
03

In context

Adrenal Insufficiency

136 studies on the registry are indexed under Adrenal Insufficiency; 27 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 150 is above the median of 85 across 59 observational studies indexed under Adrenal Insufficiency.

Browse Adrenal Insufficiency studies →

Lead sponsor

Wuerzburg University Hospital is the lead sponsor of 98 studies on the registry; 19 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

Patients aged ≥18 years with a documented chronic adrenal insufficiency under established corticosteroid replacement therapy.

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Age ≥18 years
  • Documented chronic adrenal insufficiency
  • Established replacement therapy
  • Written

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Age \<18 years
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(2)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Corticosteroids (steroids)

Anti-inflammatory medicines such as prednisone, prednisolone and dexamethasone — not the anabolic steroids used for muscle.

Studies differ in what they allow: check which steroid medicines, routes (tablets, injections, creams, inhalers, eye drops) and doses this study accepts.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

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Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
150 participants (actual)
Patient registry
No

Interventions

  • OtherNo intervention

    No intervention

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Median time from contacting a medical professional to arrival of professional medical help

    Evaluation of the median time (in minutes) from contacting a medical professional (by the patient) to arrival of professional medical help during an (adrenal) emergency. The time is documented in a questionnaire by the patients themselves (directly after the adrenal emergency). The data of all patients will be stated as median and range.

    Time frame: 6-36 months

  2. Median time from showing the emergency card (by a patient) to glucocorticoid-injection by a medical professional

    Evaluation of the median time (in minutes) from showing the emergency card (by a patient) to glucocorticoid-injection by a medical professional. The time is documented in a questionnaire by the patients themselves (directly after the adrenal emergency). The data of all patients will be stated as median and range.

    Time frame: 6-36 months

  3. Median time from the beginning of symptoms to glucocorticoid-injection

    Evaluation of the median time (in minutes) from the beginning of symptoms to glucocorticoid-injection during an (adrenal) emergency. The time is documented in a questionnaire by the patients themselves (directly after the adrenal emergency). The data of all patients will be stated as median and range.

    Time frame: 6-36 months

  4. Duration of hospitalisation (number of days at a hospital)

    Evaluation of the duration of hospitalisation (number of days at a hospital) due to an adrenal emergency. The number of days is documented by the patients themselves (directly after the adrenal emergency). The data of all patients will be stated as median and range.

    Time frame: 6-36 months

  5. Number of patients that received an intramuscular glucocorticoid-injection

    Evaluation of the number of patients that received an intramuscular glucocorticoid-injection (compared to subcutaneous administration) during an adrenal emergency. Documentation by the patients themselves directly after the adrenal emergency.

    Time frame: 6-36 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Cause of the adrenal emergency

    Evaluation of the causes of the adrenal emergencies. The causes are documented in a questionnaire by the patients themselves. The number of different causes that are stated by all patients will be evaluated.

    Time frame: 6-36 months

  2. Median time from the beginning of symptoms to oral dose adjustment (glucocorticoids) during an adrenal emergency

    Evaluation of the median time (in minutes) from the beginning of symptoms to oral dose adjustment (glucocorticoids). The time is documented in a questionnaire by the patients themselves (directly after the adrenal emergency). The data of all patients will be stated as median and range.

    Time frame: 6-36 months

  3. Median time from the beginning of symptoms to contacting a medical professional

    Evaluation of the median time (in minutes) from the beginning of symptoms to contacting a medical professional during an adrenal emergency. The time is documented in a questionnaire by the patients themselves (directly after the adrenal emergency). The data of all patients will be stated as median and range.

    Time frame: 6-36 months

  4. Symptoms of the adrenal emergency

    Evaluation of the symptoms during the adrenal emergencies. The symptoms are documented in a questionnaire by the patients themselves. The number of different symptoms that are stated by all patients will be evaluated.

    Time frame: 6-36 months

  5. Median amount of additionally oral ingested glucocorticoids during the adrenal emergency

    Evaluation of the median amount of additionally oral ingested glucocorticoids (in mg) during the adrenal emergency. The amount of glucocorticoids is documented in a questionnaire by the patients themselves (directly after the adrenal emergency). The data of all patients will be stated as median and range.

    Time frame: 6-36 months

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Study locations

No study locations are listed for this record.

08

References and documents

Publications

  • Hahner S, Spinnler C, Fassnacht M, Burger-Stritt S, Lang K, Milovanovic D, Beuschlein F, Willenberg HS, Quinkler M, Allolio B. High incidence of adrenal crisis in educated patients with chronic adrenal insufficiency: a prospective study. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2015 Feb;100(2):407-16. doi: 10.1210/jc.2014-3191. Epub 2014 Nov 24. PubMed 25419882 ↗
  • Hahner S, Hemmelmann N, Quinkler M, Beuschlein F, Spinnler C, Allolio B. Timelines in the management of adrenal crisis - targets, limits and reality. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf). 2015 Apr;82(4):497-502. doi: 10.1111/cen.12609. Epub 2014 Nov 6. PubMed 25200922 ↗
  • Allolio B. Extensive expertise in endocrinology. Adrenal crisis. Eur J Endocrinol. 2015 Mar;172(3):R115-24. doi: 10.1530/EJE-14-0824. Epub 2014 Oct 6. PubMed 25288693 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Ran from Nov 2015 to primary completion in Nov 2017, 24 months.

Of 27 observational studies under Adrenal Insufficiency, half reached primary completion within 31 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 22 and three quarters within 98. This study's 24 months is below that.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Jan 18, 2018
First posted
Feb 8, 2018
StartActual
Nov 2015
Primary completionActual
Nov 2017
CompletionActual
Nov 2017
Last update
Feb 8, 2018
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Feb 8, 2018, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03426332
Lead sponsor
Wuerzburg University Hospital
Collaborators
University Hospital, Frankfurt, Germany, Endocrinology in Charlottenburg, Berlin, Germany
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Feb 8, 2018
Start date
Nov 2015
Primary completion
Nov 2017
Completion
Nov 2017
Last update
Feb 8, 2018

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Feb 2018. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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