ClinicalTrials.gg
Status unknownNCT03417843yesUpdated Feb 13, 2018

Safety and Efficacy of an Ablation Catheter for the Treatment of Pancreatic Premalignant Cyctic Lesions.

An interventional study of EUSRA RF electrode in Pancreatic Cancer, Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumor and Pancreatic Cyst, sponsored by HaEmek Medical Center, Israel. Status unknown. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 85 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2018-02-13.

Sponsored by HaEmek Medical Center, Israel · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

The sponsor has not verified this record recently (last verified Feb 2018), so the status shown — last known as Not yet recruiting — may be out of date.

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Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
20
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years to 85 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This study aims to evaluate the safety and efficacy of new ablation catheter developed by MEDICAL TAEWOONG for the treatment of pancreatic premalignant and early malignant cystic lesion. The ablation is performed using EUSRA needle and radiofrequncy waves under ultrasound imaging. The method will be exaimened on patients who are candidates for surgical intervention and to examine the ability of the method to serve as an alternative to surgical intervention.

Read the detailed description

In recent years, local and non-invasive intervention methods have been attempted to eliminate or at least reduce the growth of pancreatic lesions. Over the past two years there has been considerable but not successful experience in ablation (burning) of lesions by direct alcohol injection and / or other drugs into the cyst through the EUS. To date, treatment has been performed in three groups of patients in a clinical trial and has shown clinical success from 33% to 70%. However, it should be noted that there is a large incidence of treatment failure and also complications such as pancreatitis.

An interesting alternative to surgical intervention is the local destruction of the cyst by radio waves ENDOSCOPIC RADIOFREQUENCY (RF). This is a familiar local method that works by releasing heat that causes necrosis and disappearance of the lesion.High efficacy and high safety profile were reported for this method; 90% of the cases showed disappearance of of metaplasia by the follow-up of 5 years and 80% disappearance of dysplasia (both early and advanced) followed by two and a half years.

In addition, in recent years EMCISION has developed a catheter called ENDO HBP HABIB. It is a thin RF probe that can be inserted through work channels of all types of endoscopes and cholangioscopes. The depth of the penetration of heat and energy intensity is in accordance with the resistance of the tissue being treated, and the device operates under the computerized control of an ultrasound device with high resolution. This method showed success in short-term follow-up in preliminary research.The technical difficulty of this therapeutic method is related to the limitation of the ability to position itself precisely by inserting the catheter through the EUS needle.In order to overcome the difficulty of operating HABIB PROBE, MEDICAL TAEWOONG, recognized worldwide and Israel as an advanced endoscopic equipment company, developed in cooperation with STARMED an RF needle called EUSRA, which works in conjunction with a VIVO COMBO generator. The function of the generator is to provide up to 200 watts of energy to activate the electrode. The needle can be directly inserted into the pancreas lesion while controlling EUS. At the tip of the needle is a probe that releases the energy at 50W for 10 seconds or 40W until the white bubbles appear in a sonographic image.In recent years, two cases of successful treatment have been reported. In both cases, treatment of neuroendocrine cancer showed good initial results. The first study was performed on a 76-year-old patient with a neuroendocrine tumor.CT performed about one month after the procedure showed complete disappearance of the lesion without any complications. The second study was performed in six patients with an average age of 62. The average diameter of lesion was 3.8 cm. The procedure was successful when two patients felt abdominal pain followed. There were no bleeding events and pancreatitis.This year, a multicenter study was conducted in France in patients with neuroendocrine tumors and cystic lesions in the pancreas, testing the safety and initial efficacy of the method and monitoring for up to 12 months. The study was conducted in a group of 30 patients.In 6 patients with endocrine tumors there was complete disappearance of the lesions, in 3 patients there was a decrease in the diameter of the lesions by more than 50% and in one patient the treatment failed. In 7 of 8 patients with cystic tumors, walled nadies disappeared and in 5 out of 10 patients cystic tumors disappeared. Prophylactic treatment of antibiotics and NSAIDs (anti-inflammatory drugs) and empty the cyst fluid before the procedure led to a dramatic reduction in complications (3.5%). Three patients experienced mild abdominal pain without signs of inflammation successfully treated with paracetamol. (study not yet published).

02

Conditions studied

  • Pancreatic Cancer
  • Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumor
  • Pancreatic Cyst
  • Pancreatic Cancer Stage

Keywords

  • ablation catheter
  • pancreatic premalignant and early malignant cystic lesion
03

In context

Pancreatic Neoplasms

3,896 studies on the registry are indexed under Pancreatic Neoplasms; 1,006 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 20 is below the median of 47 across 2,932 interventional studies indexed under Pancreatic Neoplasms.

Browse Pancreatic Neoplasms studies →

Lead sponsor

HaEmek Medical Center, Israel is the lead sponsor of 237 studies on the registry; 11 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 85 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Patients aged 18-85

    • Patients who agreed to join study and signed an letter
  • Patients with IPMN pancreas cystic tumor with a diameter greater than 30 mm and with secondary branches.

    • Patients with a tissue component within the cystic lesion
    • Patients with atypical cells in cytology, regardless of the size of the lesion and regardless of the contents of the cyst
    • Patients with a lesion of less than 30 mm diameter showing rapid changes in size (15 mm increments followed by 6 months)
    • Patients with a consistent increase in CEA level within the cyst.
    • Patients with cystinus cystadenoma of any size with suspicious signs such as thickening of the cyst wall, calcification of the cyst wall, irregularity of the cyst wall, tissue content within the cyst, the presence of atypical cells within the cyst in cytology.
    • Symptomatic patients (pain defined as related to the lesion)
    • Asymptomatic patients with a normal cyst greater than 40 mm in diameter.
    • Patients referred for surgical treatment (after the multidisciplinary committee (gastroenterologists, surgeons and pathologists / cytologists) has approved the diagnosis and indication of therapeutic intervention (as is customary) but not suitable for surgery due to high risk of anesthesia (ASAIV) or severe anatomy due to repeat surgery or patients who do not agree to undergo surgical intervention (these are most patients)
    • Patients with low anesthetic risk: ASA 1-3.
    • Women who are not pregnant during recruitment, and women of childbearing age who take during the study.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with clear evidence of invasive tumor development within the lesion (both candidates and not candidates for continued surgical treatment).
  • Patients with severe coagulation disorders (PT, elongated )
  • Patients with counts less than 75000
  • Patients taking anticoagulants that can not be stopped temporarily
  • Patients with pacemakers
  • Patients with dilatation pages
  • Patients who take clopidogrel in situations that do not allow temporary cessation of the drug.
  • Patients with hight anesthetic risk(ASA4 group).
  • Patients belonging to groups: pregnant women, nursing patients, and demineral patients.
  • Women of childbearing age who do not take .
  • Patients who are unable to express .
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(4)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Contraception

Ways of preventing pregnancy. “Highly effective” methods fail less than 1% of the time a year when used correctly — for example an IUD or an implant.

Criteria usually say which methods count and how long to keep using them after the last dose, sometimes for male participants too. Some studies accept a partner’s vasectomy if it was confirmed successful and that person is the participant’s only sexual partner.

INR, PT and aPTT (clotting tests)

Blood tests of how long blood takes to clot. The INR is the prothrombin time (PT) put on a common scale; about 1 is usual for someone not taking a blood thinner.

Criteria often make an exception for people on a blood thinner such as warfarin, whose INR is raised on purpose.

Platelets

Blood cells that help blood clot. Too few raises the risk of bleeding and bruising. A usual adult range is about 150–400 × 10⁹/L (150,000–400,000 per µL); each lab has its own reference range.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
20 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    EUSRA RF electrode

    new ablation catheter RFA (RADIOFREQUENCY under EUS), developed by TAEWOONG company for the treatment of pancreatic premalignant and early malignant cystic lesion.

    Device: EUSRA RF electrode

Interventions

  • DeviceEUSRA RF electrode

    At the tip of the needle there is a probe that releases the peripheral energy in a continuous and continuous manner. The method is a long 50W power release for 10 seconds or 40W until white bubbles appear in a sonographic image. Materials that come into contact with the body: electrode and grounding surfaces

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Incidence of adverse and serious adverse events

    The number of subjects with post EUS-RFA-related adverse events including: Fever \>38C (will be measured in celcius)

    Time frame: up to one month post-procedure

  2. Incidence of adverse and serious adverse events

    The number of subjects with post EUS-RFA-related adverse events including: Pancreatitis as measured by an increase of at least 3 times in serum amylase (units/liter) in the initial 72 hours post-procedure

    Time frame: up to 72 hours post-procedure

  3. Incidence of adverse and serious adverse events

    The number of subjects with post EUS-RFA-related adverse events including: Hemorrhage as measured by need for transfusion of packed red blood cells

    Time frame: up to 72 hours post-procedure

  4. Incidence of adverse and serious adverse events

    The number of subjects with post EUS-RFA-related adverse events including: Perforation as confirmed by abdominal CT

    Time frame: up to 72 hours post-procedure

  5. Incidence of adverse and serious adverse events

    The number of subjects with post EUS-RFA-related adverse events including: Mortality

    Time frame: up to 12 months post-procedure

Secondary outcomes

  1. Absolute disappearance incidence or reduction in lesion size

    Direct measuring of lesion diameter and area (in milimeter and milimeter\^2 respectively) during the 12-month blind follow-up by EUS, CT and MRI .

    Time frame: up to 12 months post-procedure (3, 6 and 12 months post-procedure)

  2. Absolute disappearance incidence or reduction in lesion size

    disappearance of mural nodule inside cyst follow-up by EUS, CT and MRI .

    Time frame: up to 12 months post-procedure (3, 6 and 12 months post-procedure)

  3. Technical efficiency of the method

    To examine the technical efficiency of the method by estimating the frequency of success in performing the operation according to the protocol, without any mishaps and deviations from the original protocol.

    Time frame: during the procedure

07

Study locations

No study locations are listed for this record.

08

References and documents

Publications

  • Hammel P. [Incidental pancreatic tumors: diagnosis and management]. Gastroenterol Clin Biol. 2002 Aug-Sep;26(8-9):700-8. No abstract available. French. PubMed 12434071 ↗
  • Brugge WR, Lewandrowski K, Lee-Lewandrowski E, Centeno BA, Szydlo T, Regan S, del Castillo CF, Warshaw AL. Diagnosis of pancreatic cystic neoplasms: a report of the cooperative pancreatic cyst study. Gastroenterology. 2004 May;126(5):1330-6. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2004.02.013. PubMed 15131794 ↗
  • Okabayashi T, Kobayashi M, Nishimori I, Sugimoto T, Namikawa T, Okamoto K, Okamoto N, Kosaki T, Onishi S, Araki K. Clinicopathological features and medical management of intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasms. J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2006 Feb;21(2):462-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1746.2005.03958.x. PubMed 16509876 ↗
  • Matsumoto T, Aramaki M, Yada K, Hirano S, Himeno Y, Shibata K, Kawano K, Kitano S. Optimal management of the branch duct type intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasms of the pancreas. J Clin Gastroenterol. 2003 Mar;36(3):261-5. doi: 10.1097/00004836-200303000-00014. PubMed 12590239 ↗
  • Gan SI, Thompson CC, Lauwers GY, Bounds BC, Brugge WR. Ethanol lavage of pancreatic cystic lesions: initial pilot study. Gastrointest Endosc. 2005 May;61(6):746-52. doi: 10.1016/s0016-5107(05)00320-2. PubMed 15855986 ↗
  • Oh HC, Seo DW, Lee TY, Kim JY, Lee SS, Lee SK, Kim MH. New treatment for cystic tumors of the pancreas: EUS-guided ethanol lavage with paclitaxel injection. Gastrointest Endosc. 2008 Apr;67(4):636-42. doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2007.09.038. Epub 2008 Feb 11. PubMed 18262182 ↗
  • DeWitt J, McGreevy K, Schmidt CM, Brugge WR. EUS-guided ethanol versus saline solution lavage for pancreatic cysts: a randomized, double-blind study. Gastrointest Endosc. 2009 Oct;70(4):710-23. doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2009.03.1173. Epub 2009 Jul 4. PubMed 19577745 ↗
  • Cho YK, Kim JK, Kim MY, Rhim H, Han JK. Systematic review of randomized trials for hepatocellular carcinoma treated with percutaneous ablation therapies. Hepatology. 2009 Feb;49(2):453-9. doi: 10.1002/hep.22648. PubMed 19065676 ↗
  • Fleischer DE, Overholt BF, Sharma VK, Reymunde A, Kimmey MB, Chuttani R, Chang KJ, Muthasamy R, Lightdale CJ, Santiago N, Pleskow DK, Dean PJ, Wang KK. Endoscopic radiofrequency ablation for Barrett's esophagus: 5-year outcomes from a prospective multicenter trial. Endoscopy. 2010 Oct;42(10):781-9. doi: 10.1055/s-0030-1255779. Epub 2010 Sep 20. PubMed 20857372 ↗
  • Shaheen NJ, Sharma P, Overholt BF, Wolfsen HC, Sampliner RE, Wang KK, Galanko JA, Bronner MP, Goldblum JR, Bennett AE, Jobe BA, Eisen GM, Fennerty MB, Hunter JG, Fleischer DE, Sharma VK, Hawes RH, Hoffman BJ, Rothstein RI, Gordon SR, Mashimo H, Chang KJ, Muthusamy VR, Edmundowicz SA, Spechler SJ, Siddiqui AA, Souza RF, Infantolino A, Falk GW, Kimmey MB, Madanick RD, Chak A, Lightdale CJ. Radiofrequency ablation in Barrett's esophagus with dysplasia. N Engl J Med. 2009 May 28;360(22):2277-88. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa0808145. PubMed 19474425 ↗
  • Monga A, Gupta R, Ramchandani M, Rao GV, Santosh D, Reddy DN. Endoscopic radiofrequency ablation of cholangiocarcinoma: new palliative treatment modality (with videos). Gastrointest Endosc. 2011 Oct;74(4):935-7. doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2010.10.018. Epub 2010 Dec 18. No abstract available. PubMed 21168839 ↗
  • Steel AW, Postgate AJ, Khorsandi S, Nicholls J, Jiao L, Vlavianos P, Habib N, Westaby D. Endoscopically applied radiofrequency ablation appears to be safe in the treatment of malignant biliary obstruction. Gastrointest Endosc. 2011 Jan;73(1):149-53. doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2010.09.031. PubMed 21184881 ↗
  • Dolak W, Schreiber F, Schwaighofer H, Gschwantler M, Plieschnegger W, Ziachehabi A, Mayer A, Kramer L, Kopecky A, Schrutka-Kolbl C, Wolkersdorfer G, Madl C, Berr F, Trauner M, Puspok A; Austrian Biliary RFA Study Group. Endoscopic radiofrequency ablation for malignant biliary obstruction: a nationwide retrospective study of 84 consecutive applications. Surg Endosc. 2014 Mar;28(3):854-60. doi: 10.1007/s00464-013-3232-9. Epub 2013 Oct 3. PubMed 24196547 ↗
  • Prat F, Lafon C, De Lima DM, Theilliere Y, Fritsch J, Pelletier G, Buffet C, Cathignol D. Endoscopic treatment of cholangiocarcinoma and carcinoma of the duodenal papilla by intraductal high-intensity US: Results of a pilot study. Gastrointest Endosc. 2002 Dec;56(6):909-15. doi: 10.1067/mge.2002.129872. PubMed 12447312 ↗
  • Itoi T, Isayama H, Sofuni A, Itokawa F, Tamura M, Watanabe Y, Moriyasu F, Kahaleh M, Habib N, Nagao T, Yokoyama T, Kasuya K, Kawakami H. Evaluation of effects of a novel endoscopically applied radiofrequency ablation biliary catheter using an ex-vivo pig liver. J Hepatobiliary Pancreat Sci. 2012 Sep;19(5):543-7. doi: 10.1007/s00534-011-0465-7. PubMed 22038500 ↗
  • Zacharoulis D, Lazoura O, Rountas C, Katsimboulas M, Mantzianas G, Tzovaras G, Habib N. Experimental animal study of a novel radiofrequency endovascular occlusion device. Am J Surg. 2011 Jul;202(1):103-9. doi: 10.1016/j.amjsurg.2010.08.031. PubMed 21741521 ↗
  • Kim HJ, Seo DW, Hassanuddin A, Kim SH, Chae HJ, Jang JW, Park DH, Lee SS, Lee SK, Kim MH. EUS-guided radiofrequency ablation of the porcine pancreas. Gastrointest Endosc. 2012 Nov;76(5):1039-43. doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2012.07.015. PubMed 23078928 ↗
  • Armellini E, Crino SF, Ballare M, Occhipinti P. Endoscopic ultrasound-guided radiofrequency ablation of a pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor. Endoscopy. 2015;47 Suppl 1 UCTN:E600-1. doi: 10.1055/s-0034-1393677. Epub 2015 Dec 15. No abstract available. PubMed 26671543 ↗
  • Song TJ, Seo DW, Lakhtakia S, Reddy N, Oh DW, Park DH, Lee SS, Lee SK, Kim MH. Initial experience of EUS-guided radiofrequency ablation of unresectable pancreatic cancer. Gastrointest Endosc. 2016 Feb;83(2):440-3. doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2015.08.048. Epub 2015 Sep 4. PubMed 26344883 ↗
  • Preliminary data of first RFA results of Multicentre study in France (not published). Oral presentation RFA course , Marseille 05.2017.

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes — IPD for study protocol will made avilable

Supporting information: Study protocol

Time frame: 12 months since study completion

Access criteria: data access requests will be reviewed by an external independent review panel. Requestors will be requested to sign a data acess agreement

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Start is estimated for Feb 2018; primary completion for Feb 2020, 24 months later.

Of 403 non-industry interventional studies with no phase under Pancreatic Neoplasms, half reached primary completion within 45 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 26 and three quarters within 75. This study's planned 24 months is below that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 430 studies reached it within 44 months; a quarter within 26 and three quarters within 75.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Jan 17, 2018
First posted
Jan 31, 2018
StartEst.
Feb 2018
Primary completionEst.
Feb 2020
CompletionEst.
Feb 2021
Last update
Feb 13, 2018
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Feb 13, 2018, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03417843
Responsible party
Stanislav Bezobchuk (senior of gasroenterology, HaEmek Medical Center, Israel) — Principal investigator
First posted
Jan 31, 2018
Start date
Feb 2018 (estimated)
Primary completion
Feb 2020 (estimated)
Completion
Feb 2021 (estimated)
Last update
Feb 13, 2018

Study contacts

Stanislav Bezobchuk, doctor
Contact
Stanislavbe@clalit.org.il
04-6495552 ext. 972
Inbal Reish, SC
Contact
inbal_la@clalit.org.il
04-6495546 ext. 972
Stanislav Bezobchuk, doctor
principal investigator · HaEmek Medical Center, Israel

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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