ClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT03396731Updated Sep 21, 2023

Efficacy Study for Geko Device in VLU Patients

An interventional study of geko™ medical device in Venous Leg Ulcer, Leg Ulcers Venous and Leg Ulcer, sponsored by Firstkind Ltd. Completed at 23 sites in United Kingdom. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2023-09-21.

Sponsored by Firstkind Ltd (part of Sky Medical Technology) · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

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Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
171
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Where this study stands

Counted across the records on this site · 2026-11-14

Among 38 studies in Varicose Ulcer with a site in United Kingdom — 3 open to participants now, 6 under way, 1 of them phase 3. Varicose Ulcer · United Kingdom.

Enrollment
9th of 32
171 · median 80
Started
2018
with 2 others
No phase
25 of 38
2 open now
Registered
18th of 38
by date
Lead sponsor
4 of 38
Firstkind Ltd

Among the 38 studies in Varicose Ulcer with a site in United Kingdom, this one is the 9th largest by enrollment of the 32 interventional ones that give a count, is one of 3 that started in 2018, is one of 25 with no phase, and was the 18th registered.

Varicose Ulcer

369 studies on the registry are indexed under Varicose Ulcer; 74 are open to participants now.

Browse Varicose Ulcer studies →

Open to participants now

3 of the 38 studies in Varicose Ulcer with a site in United Kingdom are open now. Recruiting first, the newest first:

All 3 open studies →

A study can be open while its sites in United Kingdom have not opened yet or have stopped. Only those recruiting at a site in United Kingdom →

Who these studies take

Of the 50 Varicose Ulcer studies recruiting now, 40 (80%) set no upper age limit and 5 (10%) stop at 75 or younger; 3 take children under 18; 4 take healthy volunteers.

This study: 18 Years and older · all sexes · no healthy volunteers.

The full table on the hub →

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Watch this landscapeDownload CSVNarrow it in search →With an account: a weekly mail of what changed among 38 studies in Varicose Ulcer with a site in United Kingdom, or all of them as a file.
02

Study summary

Eight weeks, comprised of four weeks Run-in Phase of Standard Care (SC) treatment followed by four weeks of treatment allocated by randomisation (Treatment Phase).

To compare two daily geko™ device treatment durations, six hours and 12 hours, in conjunction with SC, with each other and to SC alone, in patients with venous leg ulcers

Read the detailed description
  1. Screen patient database to identify eligible patients
  2. Obtain informed consent and inform participant's GP
  3. Complete CRF throughout the study period (demographics, vital signs, medical history, study ulcer history, concomitant medication)
  4. Physical examination at the study start up visit and at consecutive weekly visits
  5. Take a digital image of the wound at participants weekly visits
  6. Assess and report adverse events
  7. Apply standard care (compression bandaging) at weekly visits and record all the dressing usage
  8. Perform randomisation at the end of week 4 and allocate participant to one of the three treatment groups.
  9. Train the participant to use gekoTM devices
  10. Schedule weekly visits
03

Conditions studied

  • Venous Leg Ulcer
  • Leg Ulcers Venous
  • Leg Ulcer
  • Wound Leg
  • Wound

Keywords

  • VLU
  • Venous Leg Ulcer
  • Leg Ulcer
  • Leg Wound
04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

Potential subjects are required to meet all of the following criteria for enrollment into the study and subsequent randomization.

  1. Male or female aged ≥ 18 years and able to provide written .
  2. Intact healthy skin at the site of gekoTM device application.
  3. Patients who have a chronic venous leg ulcer determined to be due to underlying venous disease following evaluation in a multidisciplinary clinic setting.
  4. A VLU of approximately ≥ 3cm2 and ≤ 39 cm2 at study enrolment i.e. Run In Phase Visit 1 (RV1). The largest ulcer within the given size range will be designated the study ulcer and the only one included in the study. If other ulcerations are present on the same leg they have to be more than 2 cm apart if they are separate wounds.
  5. Study ulcer (current episode of ulceration in case of ulcer recurrence) has been present for at least 6 weeks but no more than 5 years prior to study entry (i.e. RV1).
  6. Ankle-Brachial Pressure Index (ABPI) of 0.75-1.24 inclusive measured at study entry or within 8 weeks prior to study entry (i.e. RV1).
  7. No active local or systemic infection for a minimum of 48 hours prior to study entry (i.e. RV1).
  8. No systemic antimicrobial treatment for a minimum of seven days prior to study entry prescribed for index wound infection (i.e. RV1).
  9. Patient understands and is willing to participate in the study and is able to comply with study procedures and visits.

Note: At the randomisation visit, the study ulcer needs to be ≥ 2 cm2 and ≤ 30 cm2.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

Potential subjects meeting any of the following criteria will be excluded from enrollment and subsequent randomisation:

  1. Known allergy to any of the protocol-stipulated treatments, or non-tolerance of multilayer, multicomponent compression therapy.
  2. History of significant haematological disorders (e.g. Sickle Cell disease).
  3. History of Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) within six months preceding study entry (i.e. RV1).
  4. History of Pyoderma Gangrenosum or other inflammatory ulceration.
  5. Pregnancy or breast feeding.
  6. Use of drug or device within four weeks prior to study entry (i.e. RV1) that may interfere with this study.
  7. Use of any neuro-modulation device.
  8. Surgery during three months prior to study entry (such as abdominal, gynaecological, hip or knee replacement) (i.e. RV1).
  9. Trauma to the lower limbs that would prevent geko™ from stimulating the common peroneal nerve.
  10. No involuntary movement of the lower leg/foot at the maximum tolerable device setting.
  11. Any medication deemed by the Investigator to potentially interfere with the study treatment (e.g. systemic ).
  12. Participation in any other clinical study.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(3)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Investigational drug or device

A drug or device being studied in a clinical trial.

It may be new, or already approved and being studied for another use, dose or form. Criteria often leave out people who took part in another study of one within a recent period, commonly 30 days or five half-lives.

Corticosteroids (steroids)

Anti-inflammatory medicines such as prednisone, prednisolone and dexamethasone — not the anabolic steroids used for muscle.

Studies differ in what they allow: check which steroid medicines, routes (tablets, injections, creams, inhalers, eye drops) and doses this study accepts.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
171 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • No intervention
    Standard care alone (control)

    Multilayer/multi component compression bandaging treatment

  • Active comparator
    6 hours geko™ (no longer recruiting)

    geko™ device 6 hours daily for 4 weeks treatment phase, to be used in conjunction with Standard of care.

    Device: geko™ medical device

  • Active comparator
    12 hours geko™

    geko™ device 12 hours daily for 4 weeks treatment phase, to be used in conjunction with Standard of care.

    Device: geko™ medical device

Interventions

  • Devicegeko™ medical device

    The geko™ device, manufactured by Firstkind Ltd (High Wycombe, United Kingdom), is a small disposable, battery powered CE marked medical device.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Linear healing rate (LHR)

    Linear healing rate will be studied on a weekly basis

    Time frame: 8 weeks

Secondary outcomes

  1. Wound healing rate

    Measured with the images taken

    Time frame: Upto 8 weeks

  2. Pain reduction

    Participant reported outcome of pain reduction using Visual Analogue Scale (VAS)

    Time frame: Upto 8 weeks

  3. Change in Quality of Life

    Change in Quality of Life based on participant reported outcomes using EQ-5D-5L questionnaire

    Time frame: Upto 8 weeks

07

Study locations

23 sites
  • Trafalgar Group Medical Practice
    Southsea, Portsmouth PO5 3ND, United Kingdom
  • Crouch Oak Family Practice
    Addlestone, KT15 2BH, United Kingdom
  • Barnsley Hospital NHS foundation Trust
    Barnsley, S75 2EP, United Kingdom
  • Heart of Bath Medical Partnership
    Bath, BA2 3HT, United Kingdom
  • West Walk Surgery
    Bristol, BS37 4AX, United Kingdom
  • Rowden Surgery
    Chippenham, SN15 2NB, United Kingdom
  • Lakeside Healthcare
    Corby, NN17 2UR, United Kingdom
  • Royal Devon & Exeter NHS Foundation Trust
    Exeter, EX2 5DW, United Kingdom
  • South Tyneside NHS Foundation Trust
    Hebburn, NE31 1AT, United Kingdom
  • The Queen Elizabeth Hospital King's Lynn NHS Foundation Trust
    Kings Lynn, PE30 4ET, United Kingdom
  • Lancashire Care NHS Trust
    Leyland, PR25 2TN, United Kingdom
  • Accelerate CIC
    London, E1 4DG, United Kingdom
  • Royal Free London NHS Foundation Trust
    London, NW3 2QG, United Kingdom
  • Central London Community Healthcare
    London, W10 6DZ, United Kingdom
  • Norfolk Community Health and Care NHS Trust
    Norwich, NR2 3TU, United Kingdom
  • Norfolk and Norwich University Hospital
    Norwich, NR4 7UY, United Kingdom
  • The Adam Practice
    Poole, BH16 5PW, United Kingdom
  • Hertfordshire Community NHS Trust
    Stevenage, SG1 2UA, United Kingdom
  • Musgrove Park Hospital
    Taunton, TA1 5DA, United Kingdom
  • Breckland Alliance
    Thetford, IP24 2HY, United Kingdom
  • Welsh wound Innovation Centre
    Wales, CF72 8UX, United Kingdom
  • Worcestershire Royal Hospital
    Worcester, WR5 1HN, United Kingdom
  • York Teaching Hospital NHS Foundation Trust
    York, YO31 8HE, United Kingdom
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Bull RH, Clements D, Collarte AJ, Harding KG. The impact of a new intervention for venous leg ulcers: A within-patient controlled trial. Int Wound J. 2023 Aug;20(6):2260-2268. doi: 10.1111/iwj.14107. Epub 2023 Feb 13. PubMed 36785909 ↗
  • Bull RH, Clements D, Collarte AJ, Harding KG. A Novel Randomized Trial Protocol for Evaluating Wound Healing Interventions. Adv Wound Care (New Rochelle). 2023 Dec;12(12):671-679. doi: 10.1089/wound.2023.0058. Epub 2023 Sep 5. PubMed 37526355 ↗

Study documents

PDFs hosted by the registry, ClinicalTrials.gov.

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Ran from Apr 2018 to primary completion in May 2022, 48 months.

Of 66 industry-sponsored interventional studies with no phase under Varicose Ulcer, half reached primary completion within 23 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 13 and three quarters within 37. This study's 48 months is above that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 133 studies reached it within 28 months; a quarter within 13 and three quarters within 48.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Sep 12, 2017
First posted
Jan 11, 2018
StartActual
Apr 24, 2018
Primary completionActual
May 17, 2022
CompletionActual
Aug 9, 2022
Last update
Sep 21, 2023
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 21, 2023, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03396731
Lead sponsor
Firstkind Ltd
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jan 11, 2018
Start date
Apr 24, 2018
Primary completion
May 17, 2022
Completion
Aug 9, 2022
Last update
Sep 21, 2023

Study contacts

Keith Harding, FRCGP FRCP FRCS
principal investigator · Welsh Wound Innovation Centre

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Sep 2023. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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Discussion

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