ClinicalTrials.gg
TerminatedNCT03393858Updated Feb 7, 2024

Combination of Immunotherapy and Hyperthermia in Advanced Malignant Mesothelioma

A Phase 1/2 interventional study of Anti-PD-1 antibody and DC-CIK Immunotherapy in Cancer and Mesothelioma, Malignant, sponsored by Capital Medical University. Terminated at 1 site in China. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 80 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-02-07.

Primary conditionMesothelioma, MalignantRegistry: NeoplasmsReclassifiedWhy we changed it
Registry
Neoplasms — the first condition term the registry derived for this study.
ClinicalTrials.gg
Mesothelioma, Malignant
Why
  1. The study's listed conditions name Mesothelioma, Malignant, a narrower term within Neoplasms.
Confidence
High: the new condition is named in the study's own listed conditions. Of 351 hand-checked studies reclassified this way, 68% were exactly right and 84% in the right disease family; the registry's first term was right for 5% (measured 2026-10-21). How we classify →
Wrong?
Tell us the study's main condition →

Sponsored by Capital Medical University · Phase 1/2, Interventional, and Treatment

Why this study was terminated
The number of enrolled cases is insufficient

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Phase
Phase 1/2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
10
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years to 80 Years
Sex
All
01

Where this study stands

Counted across the records on this site · 2026-11-14

Among 50 studies testing Immune checkpoint inhibitors in Mesothelioma, Malignant — 15 open to participants now, 24 under way, 2 of them phase 3. A drug class: Immune checkpoint inhibitors · Mesothelioma, Malignant.

Enrollment
46th of 50
10 · median 55
Started
2017
with 6 others
Phase 1/2
7 of 50
5 open now
Registered
16th of 50
by date

Among the 50 studies testing Immune checkpoint inhibitors in Mesothelioma, Malignant, this one is the 46th largest by enrollment, is one of 7 that started in 2017, is one of 7 in phase 1/2, and was the 16th registered.

Mesothelioma, Malignant

339 studies on the registry are indexed under Mesothelioma, Malignant; 64 are open to participants now.

Browse Mesothelioma, Malignant studies →

Open to participants now

15 of the 50 studies testing Immune checkpoint inhibitors in Mesothelioma, Malignant are open now, in 5 countries. Recruiting first, the newest first:

10 more — sign in →

By country, each count listing its studies:

All 15 open studies →

About Immune checkpoint inhibitors

A class of medicines: which ones, and the studies of each, are on its page →

Who these studies take

Of the 55 Mesothelioma, Malignant studies recruiting now, 43 (78%) set no upper age limit and 5 (9%) stop at 75 or younger; 2 take children under 18; 3 take healthy volunteers.

This study: 18 Years to 80 Years · all sexes · no healthy volunteers.

The full table on the hub →

This tab as a report to print or save as PDF → With an account.

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Watch this landscapeDownload CSVNarrow it in search →With an account: a weekly mail of what changed among 50 studies testing Immune checkpoint inhibitors in Mesothelioma, Malignant, or all of them as a file.
02

Study summary

The purpose of this study is to investigate the clinical efficacy and toxicity of anti-PD-1 monoclonal antibody plus autologous dendritic cells-cytokine induced killer cell (DC-CIK) immunotherapy combined with hyperthermia in advanced malignant mesothelioma patients.Furthermore,to characterize response to therapy,the investigators intent to explore the predictive biomarker for this regimen.

03

Conditions studied

  • Cancer
  • Mesothelioma, Malignant

Browse trials for

04

In context

Mesothelioma, Malignant Reclassified

339 studies on the registry are indexed under Mesothelioma, Malignant; 64 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 10 is below the median of 39 across 271 interventional studies indexed under Mesothelioma, Malignant.

Browse Mesothelioma, Malignant studies →

Lead sponsor

Capital Medical University is the lead sponsor of 296 studies on the registry; 90 are open to participants now.

Compared within Mesothelioma, Malignant, this study's primary condition as ClinicalTrials.gg classifies it; the registry's first condition term is Neoplasms. The counts are of registry records indexed under each term, refreshed daily. How we classify →

05

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 80 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Histological confirmed malignant mesothelioma.
  • Patients who have refused a platinum-based chemotherapy, or patients in progression of disease after a maximum of one line of platinum-based therapy for advanced disease.
  • Estimated > 3 months.
  • (ECOG) performance status of 0,1 or 2.
  • Age 18 to 80.
  • Patients whose most recent major surgery or drug or radiation therapy for malignant tumors, if any, was at least 4 weeks ago at the subject enrollment.
  • as defined by (RECIST) criteria.
  • Adequate hematologic function, with WBC ≥ 3000/microliter, ≥ 9 g/dL (it is acceptable to have had prior transfusion), ≥ 75,000/microliter; PT- \<1.5 (unless patient is receiving warfarin in which case PT-INR must be \<3), PTT \<1.5X Adequate renal and hepatic function, with serum creatinine \< 1.5 mg/dL, \< 1.5 mg/dL (except for Gilbert's syndrome which will allow bilirubin ≤ 2.0 mg/dL), and AST ≤ 2.5 x upper limit of normal.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Participation in another clinical study with an product during the last 6 weeks.
  • Patients with a history of disease, such as but not restricted to, inflammatory bowel disease, systemic lupus erythematosus, ankylosing spondylitis,scleroderma, or multiple sclerosis. Autoimmune related thyroid disease and vitiligo are permitted.
  • Patients with known active central nervous system (CNS) and/or carcinomatous meningitis.
  • Patients with serious intercurrent chronic or acute illness, such as cardiac disease ( class III or IV), hepatic disease, or other illness considered by the Principal Investigator as unwarranted high risk for investigational drug treatment.
  • Patients with a medical or psychological impediment to probable compliance with the protocol should be excluded.
  • Presence of an active acute or chronic infection including: a urinary tract infection, (as determined by ELISA and confirmed by Western Blot). Patients with HIV are excluded based on immuno-suppression, which may render them unable to respond to the vaccine;patients with chronic hepatitis are excluded because of concern that hepatitis could be exacerbated by the injections.
  • Patients on chronic therapy (or other immuno-suppressives, such as azathioprine or cyclosporin A) are excluded on the basis of potential immune suppression. Patients must have had 6 weeks of discontinuation of any steroid therapy (except that used as pre-medication for chemotherapy or contrast-enhanced studies or for acute treatment (\<5 days) of intercurrent medical condition such as a gout flare) prior to enrollment.
  • Pregnant and nursing women should be excluded from the protocol since this research may have unknown and harmful effects on an unborn child or on young children. If the patient is sexually active, the patient must agree to use a medically acceptable form of while receiving treatment and for a period of 4 months following the last therapy. It is not known whether the treatment used in this study could affect the sperm and could potentially harm a child that may be fathered while on this study.
  • Patients evidence of interstitial lung disease will be excluded.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(18)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Line of therapy

A line of therapy is one course of treatment, which may combine several drugs. First-line is the first course given; second-line follows when that stops working or is not tolerated.

“Two prior lines” means two courses that count separately under the study’s rules — not simply two drugs. Ask the study team if you are unsure how yours are counted.

Life expectancy

The study doctor’s estimate of how long someone is likely to live. Criteria use it so that people can stay in the study long enough for it to answer its question.

ECOG performance status

A scale of how much an illness limits everyday activity. For people being assessed to join a study, scores run from 0 (fully active) to 4; lower is more active.

0
Fully active, no restrictions.
1
Limited in strenuous activity, but walking and able to do light work, such as housework or office work.
2
Walking and able to look after yourself, but unable to work; up and about more than half of waking hours.
3
Able to look after yourself only in part; in bed or a chair more than half of waking hours.
4
Unable to look after yourself at all; in bed or a chair all day.

Studies most often ask for 0–1 or 0–2. Your doctor gives the score; the WHO scale uses the same steps. The full scale also has 5, which records death.

Measurable disease

The amount of disease can be tracked with a defined measurement, so the study can see whether it shrinks or grows. It might be a tumour measured on a scan or, in some blood cancers such as myeloma, a marker measured in blood or urine.

The criteria or the study team say which measurement counts — having no tumour visible on a scan does not by itself rule you out.

RECIST

The standard rules for measuring tumours on CT or MRI scans, to tell whether a cancer is shrinking, stable or growing during treatment.

“Measurable disease per RECIST 1.1” usually means at least one tumour 10 mm or more at its longest on a CT scan, or a lymph node 15 mm or more across its short axis.

Hemoglobin (Hb)

The protein in red blood cells that carries oxygen. A low level is anaemia, which can cause tiredness and breathlessness. Measured in g/dL or g/L (9 g/dL is 90 g/L).

Platelets

Blood cells that help blood clot. Too few raises the risk of bleeding and bruising. A usual adult range is about 150–400 × 10⁹/L (150,000–400,000 per µL); each lab has its own reference range.

INR, PT and aPTT (clotting tests)

Blood tests of how long blood takes to clot. The INR is the prothrombin time (PT) put on a common scale; about 1 is usual for someone not taking a blood thinner.

Criteria often make an exception for people on a blood thinner such as warfarin, whose INR is raised on purpose.

ULN (upper limit of normal)

The top of the normal range for a blood test, as set by the laboratory that runs it. Each lab prints its own range next to your result.

“≤ 2.5 × ULN” means the result can be up to two and a half times that top value.

Bilirubin

A yellow substance made when red blood cells are broken down, which the liver clears. A high level can mean a problem with the liver or the bile ducts.

Criteria often allow more for people with Gilbert’s syndrome, a harmless inherited condition that raises bilirubin.

ALT and AST (liver enzymes)

Two enzymes measured in a routine blood test of the liver. Higher levels can mean the liver is under strain or damaged. SGPT and SGOT are older names for ALT and AST.

Criteria usually give a limit as a multiple of the upper limit of normal (ULN), often higher when cancer has spread to the liver.

Investigational drug or device

A drug or device being studied in a clinical trial.

It may be new, or already approved and being studied for another use, dose or form. Criteria often leave out people who took part in another study of one within a recent period, commonly 30 days or five half-lives.

Autoimmune disease

A condition in which the immune system attacks the body’s own tissues, such as rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, psoriasis, type 1 diabetes or inflammatory bowel disease.

Immunotherapy studies often leave out active autoimmune disease, and some name exceptions, such as thyroid disease on replacement hormone. Check the exceptions this study lists.

Metastases

Cancer that has spread from where it began to other parts of the body. “Metastatic” cancer is cancer that has spread this way.

NYHA class (heart failure)

The New York Heart Association’s four classes of how much heart failure limits physical activity.

I
No limits: ordinary activity causes no undue tiredness or breathlessness.
II
Slight limits: comfortable at rest, ordinary activity causes symptoms.
III
Marked limits: comfortable at rest, less than ordinary activity causes symptoms.
IV
Symptoms even at rest; any activity makes them worse.

Studies set their own limit — many outside heart failure leave out class III–IV, while heart failure studies may ask for a particular class. Check the class this study names.

HIV

The human immunodeficiency virus, which weakens the immune system.

Many studies now accept people whose HIV is controlled on treatment, judged by the viral load and the CD4 count. Check the limits this study sets.

Corticosteroids (steroids)

Anti-inflammatory medicines such as prednisone, prednisolone and dexamethasone — not the anabolic steroids used for muscle.

Studies differ in what they allow: check which steroid medicines, routes (tablets, injections, creams, inhalers, eye drops) and doses this study accepts.

Contraception

Ways of preventing pregnancy. “Highly effective” methods fail less than 1% of the time a year when used correctly — for example an IUD or an implant.

Criteria usually say which methods count and how long to keep using them after the last dose, sometimes for male participants too. Some studies accept a partner’s vasectomy if it was confirmed successful and that person is the participant’s only sexual partner.

06

Study design

Phase
Phase 1 / Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
10 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Immunotherapy plus Hyperthermia

    Drug: Anti-PD-1 antibody · Biological: DC-CIK Immunotherapy · Device: Thermotron RF-8EX

Interventions

  • Patients will receive pembrolizumab 100mg every three weeks until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity or patient refusal.

  • BiologicalDC-CIK Immunotherapy

    Drug pages: Dendritic Cell · Cytokine-Induced Killer Cells

    Mononuclear cells were collected from 50ml peripheral blood , and cultured DC-CIK cells for 15-20 days. Cells were infused back to the patients in 3 times via intravenous infusion .Patients will received at least 2 cycles of DC-CIK Immunotherapy along with 4 dosage of anti-PD-1 antibody treatment. If the evaluation of the treatment is partial response or stable disease, additional cycles were eligible.

  • DeviceThermotron RF-8EX

    Hyperthermia for 40 minutes, with maximum temperature setted on 42℃ ± 0.5℃ as upper limit, twice a week since the 1st week of pembrolizumab for a total of 10 times.

This study also gives Pembrolizumab. No intervention listed here names it: that was found by reading the record.

07

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Progression-free survival of the participants(PFS)

    From starting date of anti-PD-1 antibody treatment until date of until the date of first documented disease progression or date of death from any cause, whichever comes first.

    Time frame: 24 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Overall survival of the participants(OS)

    From starting date of anti-PD-1 antibody treatment until date of death from any cause.

    Time frame: 24 months

  2. Assessment of Patient- Reported Outcomes Version of the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (PRO-CTCAE)

    To assess and compare the PRO-CTCAE by patients receiving immunotherapy

    Time frame: 24 months

  3. Safety (adverse events)

    Number of participants with treatment-related adverse events as assessed by CTCAE v4.0

    Time frame: 24 months

08

Study locations

1 site
  • Capital Medical Unvierstiy Cancer Center/ Beijing Shijitan Hospital
    Beijing, 100038, China
09

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

10

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reached

Ran from Dec 2017 to primary completion in Dec 2021, 48 months.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Jan 3, 2018
First posted
Jan 9, 2018
StartActual
Dec 1, 2017
Primary completionActual
Dec 31, 2021
CompletionActual
Jun 30, 2022
Last update
Feb 7, 2024
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Feb 7, 2024, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
11

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03393858
Responsible party
Jun Ren MD, PhD (Director,Capital Medical University (CMU)Cancer Center, Capital Medical University) — Principal investigator
First posted
Jan 9, 2018
Start date
Dec 1, 2017
Primary completion
Dec 31, 2021
Completion
Jun 30, 2022
Last update
Feb 7, 2024

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is terminated, as verified in Feb 2024. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

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Studies of the drug tested here: Immune checkpoint inhibitors

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