A Phase 3 interventional study of Sotagliflozin and Placebo in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, sponsored by Lexicon Pharmaceuticals. Terminated at 53 sites in 8 countries. Open to participants aged 55 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2021-06-25.
Sponsored by Lexicon Pharmaceuticals · Phase 3, Interventional, and Treatment
Among 27 studies testing sotagliflozin in Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 — 2 open to participants now, 2 under way, none of them phase 3. sotagliflozin · Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2.
Among the 27 studies testing sotagliflozin in Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, this one is the 11th largest by enrollment, is one of 5 that started in 2018, is one of 13 in phase 3, and was the 20th registered.
10,371 studies on the registry are indexed under Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; 1,406 are open to participants now.
Browse Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 studies →2 of the 27 studies testing sotagliflozin in Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 are open now, in 1 country. Recruiting first, the newest first:
Baylor Research Institute · Sites in United States
AdventHealth Translational Research Institute · Sites in United States
By country, each count listing its studies:
sotagliflozin: first FDA approval 2023 (INPEFA), first EMA approval 2019. What it is approved for, and how studies give it, is on its page →
Of the 883 Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 studies recruiting now, 373 (42%) set no upper age limit and 384 (43%) stop at 75 or younger; 52 take children under 18; 203 take healthy volunteers.
This study: 55 Years and older · all sexes · no healthy volunteers.
The full table on the hub →This tab as a report to print or save as PDF → With an account.
27 studies; the count open now beside each. This study's row is marked.
First in 2009; this study’s year is marked. 5 started in 2018.
This study's enrollment of 376 is above the median of 80 across 8,350 interventional studies indexed under Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2.
Median enrollment 276 across the 27 interventional studies. Of the 25 that completed or were terminated, 13 (52%) have results posted.
This tab as a report to print or save as PDF → With an account.
25 of 27 have an industry lead sponsor. The 4 most frequent:
Lexicon Pharmaceuticals is the lead sponsor of 61 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.
Of its 18 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 15 (83%) have results posted.
17 studies in Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 by Lexicon Pharmaceuticals: none open now, none under way, none of them phase 3. Of 17 finished, 13 (76%) have results posted.
Among the 17 studies in Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 by Lexicon Pharmaceuticals, this one is the 10th largest by enrollment, is one of 2 that started in 2018, is one of 11 in phase 3, and was the 16th registered.
Lexicon Pharmaceuticals’s Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 studies by the year they started, since 2009.
None of the studies under way reaches primary completion within a year.
Among the 27 studies testing sotagliflozin in Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, from their registry updates:
Nothing recorded among them since 2026-09-25.
Among Lexicon Pharmaceuticals’s 17 in Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2:
Nothing recorded among them since 2026-09-25.
This tab as a report to print or save as PDF → With an account.
The primary objective is to demonstrate the superiority of Sotagliflozin 400 milligrams (mg) versus placebo with respect to hemoglobin A1c (Hb1Ac) reduction in participants with type 2 diabetes (T2D) who have inadequate glycemic control on diet and exercise only or with a stable antidiabetes regimen.
Study duration per participant is approximately 110 weeks (Screening period of up to 2 weeks, 2 week single-blind run-in period), a 26-week double-blind core treatment period, a 78-week double-blind extension period, and a 2- week post treatment follow up period.
Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) scans will be performed to assess Bone Mineral Density and Fat vs. Lean body mass at baseline and Weeks 26, 52, and 104.
Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.
Exclusion criteria:
The above information is not intended to contain all considerations relevant to a participant's potential participation in a clinical trial.
Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.
Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.
You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.
Periods have stopped for good: usually no period for 12 months in a row without another medical reason, sometimes confirmed by a blood test (FSH).
Weight in kilograms divided by height in metres squared. Example: 70 kg and 1.75 m gives 70 ÷ (1.75 × 1.75) ≈ 22.9.
What counts as overweight or obesity differs between countries (some use lower cut-offs), so go by the range the study states.
A blood test of average blood sugar over the past two to three months, given as a percentage or in mmol/mol. 6.5% (48 mmol/mol) or more is the usual threshold for diabetes, normally confirmed by a second test.
The study doctor’s estimate of how long someone is likely to live. Criteria use it so that people can stay in the study long enough for it to answer its question.
GFR (glomerular filtration rate) is how much blood the kidneys filter each minute. It is usually estimated from a blood test — eGFR, by formulas such as CKD-EPI or MDRD — and some studies ask for it to be measured directly instead. Usually given in mL/min/1.73 m².
Check the method, the units and the minimum the study states. A value of 90 or above is in the normal-or-high range, but kidney damage can show in other tests too.
Informed consent
Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.
You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.
Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.
Postmenopausal
Periods have stopped for good: usually no period for 12 months in a row without another medical reason, sometimes confirmed by a blood test (FSH).
Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.
BMI (body mass index)
Weight in kilograms divided by height in metres squared. Example: 70 kg and 1.75 m gives 70 ÷ (1.75 × 1.75) ≈ 22.9.
What counts as overweight or obesity differs between countries (some use lower cut-offs), so go by the range the study states.
Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.
HbA1c
A blood test of average blood sugar over the past two to three months, given as a percentage or in mmol/mol. 6.5% (48 mmol/mol) or more is the usual threshold for diabetes, normally confirmed by a second test.
Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.
Life expectancy
The study doctor’s estimate of how long someone is likely to live. Criteria use it so that people can stay in the study long enough for it to answer its question.
Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.
GFR and eGFR (kidney filtering)
GFR (glomerular filtration rate) is how much blood the kidneys filter each minute. It is usually estimated from a blood test — eGFR, by formulas such as CKD-EPI or MDRD — and some studies ask for it to be measured directly instead. Usually given in mL/min/1.73 m².
Check the method, the units and the minimum the study states. A value of 90 or above is in the normal-or-high range, but kidney damage can show in other tests too.
Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.
Following a 2 week run-in period, participants were randomized to matching placebo to sotagliflozin administered as 2 tablets, once daily, before the first meal of the day, for up to 26 weeks in the Core Treatment Period. Participants were eligible to continue treatment in the Extension Period. The total treatment duration was planned for up to 106 weeks.
Drug: Placebo
Following a 2 week run-in period, participants were randomized to Sotagliflozin 200 mg administered as 1 sotagliflozin tablet and 1 matching placebo tablet, once daily, before the first meal of the day, for up to 26 weeks in the Core Treatment Period. Participants were eligible to continue treatment in the Extension Period. The total treatment duration was planned for up to 104 weeks.
Drug: Sotagliflozin · Drug: Placebo
Following a 2 week run-in period, participants were randomized to Sotagliflozin 400 mg administered as two 200 mg sotagliflozin tablets, once daily, before the first meal of the day, for up to 26 weeks in the Core Treatment Period. Participants were eligible to continue treatment in the Extension Period. The total treatment duration was planned for up to 104 weeks.
Drug: Sotagliflozin
Pharmaceutical form: Tablet; Route of administration: Oral
Also known as: SAR439954
Pharmaceutical form: Tablet; Route of administration: Oral
Change From Baseline in Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) at Week 26
An analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) model is used for analysis.
Time frame: Baseline to Week 26
Percent Change From Baseline in Bone Mineral Density (BMD) of Lumbar Spine at Week 26
An ANCOVA model is used for analysis.
Time frame: Baseline to Week 26
Percent Change From Baseline in Bone Mineral Density (BMD) of Total Hip at Week 26
An ANCOVA model is used for analysis.
Time frame: Baseline to Week 26
Percent Change From Baseline in Bone Mineral Density (BMD) of Femoral Neck at Week 26
An ANCOVA model is used for analysis.
Time frame: Baseline to Week 26
Change From Baseline in Body Weight at Week 26
An ANCOVA model is used for analysis.
Time frame: Baseline to Week 26
Change From Baseline in Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG) at Week 26
An ANCOVA model is used for analysis.
Time frame: Baseline to Week 26
Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) at Week 12
An ANCOVA model is used for analysis.
Time frame: Baseline to Week 12
Percentage of Participants With Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) <7.0% at Week 26
Time frame: Week 26
Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs)
An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a participant or clinical investigation participant administered a pharmaceutical product and that does not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment.
Time frame: up to 106 weeks
Participants took part in the study at 53 investigative sites in the United States, Australia, Canada, Korea, Republic of Mexico, New Zealand, Russian Federation, and Taiwan from 19 February 2018 to 30 May 2020.
| Milestone | Placebo | Sotagliflozin 200 mg | Sotagliflozin 400 mg |
|---|---|---|---|
| Started | 126 | 125 | 125 |
| Completed | 9 | 9 | 9 |
| Not completed | 117 | 116 | 116 |
| Withdrew: Adverse event | 6 | 3 | 1 |
| Withdrew: Poor compliance to protocol | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Withdrew: Study terminated by sponsor | 101 | 102 | 106 |
| Withdrew: Lost to follow-up | 3 | 2 | 1 |
| Withdrew: At the participant's own request | 7 | 7 | 8 |
| Withdrew: Reason not specified | 0 | 1 | 0 |
An analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) model is used for analysis.
| percentage of HbA1c | Placebo | Sotagliflozin 200 mg | Sotagliflozin 400 mg |
|---|---|---|---|
| Change From Baseline in Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) at Week 26 | -0.22 ± 0.080 | -0.66 ± 0.077 | -0.67 ± 0.079 |
An ANCOVA model is used for analysis.
| percent change | Placebo | Sotagliflozin 200 mg | Sotagliflozin 400 mg |
|---|---|---|---|
| Percent Change From Baseline in Bone Mineral Density (BMD) of Lumbar Spine at Week 26 | 0.37 ± 0.327 | 0.13 ± 0.323 | 0.22 ± 0.327 |
An ANCOVA model is used for analysis.
| percent change | Placebo | Sotagliflozin 200 mg | Sotagliflozin 400 mg |
|---|---|---|---|
| Percent Change From Baseline in Bone Mineral Density (BMD) of Total Hip at Week 26 | -0.36 ± 0.259 | -0.22 ± 0.220 | -0.16 ± 0.223 |
An ANCOVA model is used for analysis.
| percent change | Placebo | Sotagliflozin 200 mg | Sotagliflozin 400 mg |
|---|---|---|---|
| Percent Change From Baseline in Bone Mineral Density (BMD) of Femoral Neck at Week 26 | -0.94 ± 0.379 | -0.20 ± 0.332 | -0.62 ± 0.338 |
An ANCOVA model is used for analysis.
| kilogram (kg) | Placebo | Sotagliflozin 200 mg | Sotagliflozin 400 mg |
|---|---|---|---|
| Change From Baseline in Body Weight at Week 26 | -0.46 ± 0.261 | -2.37 ± 0.258 | -2.16 ± 0.264 |
An ANCOVA model is used for analysis.
| milligram per deciliter (mg/dL) | Placebo | Sotagliflozin 200 mg | Sotagliflozin 400 mg |
|---|---|---|---|
| Change From Baseline in Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG) at Week 26 | -7.274 ± 3.6064 | -26.165 ± 3.4656 | -28.607 ± 3.5912 |
An ANCOVA model is used for analysis.
| millimeter of mercury (mmHg) | Placebo | Sotagliflozin 200 mg | Sotagliflozin 400 mg |
|---|---|---|---|
| Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) at Week 12 | -0.80 ± 1.149 | -1.61 ± 1.130 | -1.97 ± 1.165 |
| percentage of participants | Placebo | Sotagliflozin 200 mg | Sotagliflozin 400 mg |
|---|---|---|---|
| Percentage of Participants With Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) <7.0% at Week 26 | 9.5 | 20.0 | 21.6 |
An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a participant or clinical investigation participant administered a pharmaceutical product and that does not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment.
| percentage of participants | Placebo | Sotagliflozin 200 mg | Sotagliflozin 400 mg |
|---|---|---|---|
| Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) | 80.0 | 82.4 | 82.4 |
Collected over First dose of study drug to last dose of study drug (up to 104 weeks) + 2 weeks. Non-serious events are listed at a 5% frequency threshold.
| Group | Deaths | Serious | Other |
|---|---|---|---|
| Placebo | 1/125 (0.8%) | 20/125 (16%) | 66/125 (52.8%) |
| Sotagliflozin 200 mg | 0/125 (0%) | 10/125 (8%) | 67/125 (53.6%) |
| Sotagliflozin 400 mg | 0/125 (0%) | 9/125 (7.2%) | 68/125 (54.4%) |
| Event | Placebo | Sotagliflozin 200 mg | Sotagliflozin 400 mg |
|---|---|---|---|
| HypoglycaemiaMetabolism and nutrition disorders | 2/125 | 0/125 | 0/125 |
| Acute myocardial infarctionCardiac disorders | 1/125 | 0/125 | 1/125 |
| Angina pectorisCardiac disorders | 0/125 | 1/125 | 1/125 |
| Cardiac disorderCardiac disorders | 0/125 | 1/125 | 0/125 |
| Cardiac failure congestiveCardiac disorders | 1/125 | 0/125 | 0/125 |
| Coronary artery diseaseCardiac disorders | 1/125 | 0/125 | 0/125 |
| Myocardial infarctionCardiac disorders | 1/125 | 0/125 | 0/125 |
| Sudden hearing lossEar and labyrinth disorders | 1/125 | 0/125 | 0/125 |
| Vertigo positionalEar and labyrinth disorders | 0/125 | 1/125 | 0/125 |
| Food poisoningGastrointestinal disorders | 0/125 | 0/125 | 1/125 |
| Event | Placebo | Sotagliflozin 200 mg | Sotagliflozin 400 mg |
|---|---|---|---|
| Upper respiratory tract infectionInfections and infestations | 24/125 | 15/125 | 3/125 |
| DiarrhoeaGastrointestinal disorders | 7/125 | 6/125 | 16/125 |
| Urinary tract infectionInfections and infestations | 15/125 | 11/125 | 14/125 |
| NasopharyngitisInfections and infestations | 12/125 | 9/125 | 11/125 |
| Vitamin D deficiencyMetabolism and nutrition disorders | 9/125 | 12/125 | 7/125 |
| InfluenzaInfections and infestations | 2/125 | 11/125 | 5/125 |
| Bone density decreasedInvestigations | 5/125 | 10/125 | 7/125 |
| ArthralgiaMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | 2/125 | 8/125 | 10/125 |
| FallInjury, poisoning and procedural complications | 9/125 | 4/125 | 7/125 |
| Back painMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | 9/125 | 5/125 | 5/125 |
The randomized population included any participant who had been allocated to a randomized treatment regardless of whether the treatment kit was used.
| Age, Continuous(years) | Placebo | Sotagliflozin 200 mg | Sotagliflozin 400 mg | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mean | 66.3 ± 5.7 | 66.1 ± 6.7 | 66.5 ± 6.9 | 66.3 ± 6.5 |
| Sex: Female, Male(Participants) | Placebo | Sotagliflozin 200 mg | Sotagliflozin 400 mg | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Female | 56 | 56 | 55 | 167 |
| Male | 70 | 69 | 70 | 209 |
| Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)(Participants) | Placebo | Sotagliflozin 200 mg | Sotagliflozin 400 mg | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hispanic or Latino | 23 | 21 | 23 | 67 |
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 102 | 104 | 102 | 308 |
| Unknown or Not Reported | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Race (NIH/OMB)(Participants) | Placebo | Sotagliflozin 200 mg | Sotagliflozin 400 mg | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| American Indian or Alaska Native | 2 | 1 | 3 | 6 |
| Asian | 26 | 25 | 24 | 75 |
| Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | 0 | 3 | 3 | 6 |
| Black or African American | 8 | 8 | 6 | 22 |
| White | 88 | 87 | 88 | 263 |
| More than one race | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| Unknown or Not Reported | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| Region of Enrollment(participants) | Placebo | Sotagliflozin 200 mg | Sotagliflozin 400 mg | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Austria | 2 | 8 | 3 | 13 |
| Canada | 20 | 17 | 20 | 57 |
| South Korea | 8 | 9 | 7 | 24 |
| Mexico | 16 | 14 | 17 | 47 |
| New Zealand | 9 | 9 | 11 | 29 |
| Russia | 17 | 14 | 19 | 50 |
| Taiwan | 12 | 9 | 7 | 28 |
| United States | 42 | 45 | 41 | 128 |
| Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c)(percentage of HbA1c) | Placebo | Sotagliflozin 200 mg | Sotagliflozin 400 mg | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mean | 8.38 ± 0.91 | 8.32 ± 0.96 | 8.32 ± 0.95 | 8.34 ± 0.94 |
| Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP)(millimeter of mercury (mmHg)) | Placebo | Sotagliflozin 200 mg | Sotagliflozin 400 mg | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mean | 133.04 ± 13.10 | 131.48 ± 13.69 | 134.65 ± 14.74 | 133.06 ± 13.88 |
| Bone Mineral Density (BMD) T-score: Lumbar Spine(t-score) | Placebo | Sotagliflozin 200 mg | Sotagliflozin 400 mg | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mean | 0.69 ± 2.0 | 0.70 ± 1.74 | 0.88 ± 1.71 | 0.76 ± 1.82 |
2 further baseline measures are reported on the registry.
PDFs hosted by the registry, ClinicalTrials.gov.
Plan to share: No
Ran from Feb 2018 to primary completion in May 2019, 15 months.
Results were first posted in Jun 2021, 2 years 1 month after primary completion. A results delay was requested in May 2020.
How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.
This study is terminated, as verified in Jun 2021. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.
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Studies of the drug tested here: Sotagliflozin