CClinicalTrials.gg
Status unknownNCT03360565OBANEZUpdated Dec 4, 2017

Obesity: Prospective Evaluation of Upper Airway Obstruction and Compliance in Obese Patients in Pre and Post Bariatric Surgery

An observational study in Obesity and Bariatric Surgery, sponsored by Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris. Status unknown at 1 site in France. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2017-12-04.

Sponsored by Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris · Observational

The sponsor has not verified this record recently (last verified Nov 2017), so the status shown — last known as Recruiting — may be out of date.
Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
130
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This clinical trial is a monocentric, prospective, observational and controlled trial (historical cohort control group of healthy non-obese subjects who had Nasal functional exploration for Snoring) as part of current care.

This study concerns the prevalence of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS). OSAS is elevated in subjects with morbid obesity (BMI≥40) (on average 70%). International recommendations agree on the need to seek OSAS before bariatric surgery because of the high risk of complications.

Increased nasal resistance could also be related to a limitation of inspiratory flow due to an abnormality of the elasticity of the nasal mucosa or "nasal compliance". Adipose infiltration of the nasal mucosa may occur during obesity.

These tissue changes (decreased vaso-erectile tissue and increased adipose tissue) could modify the nasal compliance, which the decrease would be a possible factor of severity of OSAS in obese patients. Screening for an abnormality of compliance could also anticipate a difficulty of equipment for Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP) in the case of associated OSAS.

All patients who must have bariatric surgery and get in the criteria are included. They will have to do a medical checkup pre and post-operative (polygraphy + ear/nose/throat assessment (ENT) + Nasal functional exploration). They will be followed for 13 to 24 months.

The main objective of this research is to demonstrate a reduction of at least 30% of nasal compliance in a group of obese subjects (BMI> 35) compared to a control group of healthy subjects.

The secondary objectives are to is to demonstrate an increase of 30% in resistance in patients with BMI> 35 compared to control group and a normalization of nasal compliance 1 year after surgery when their weight is normalized (BMI \<30).

A study period of 4 years is planned.

02

Conditions studied

  • Obesity
  • Bariatric Surgery

Keywords

  • Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome (OSAS)
03

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Probability sample

Study population

The participation to the study will be proposed to all patients who must have bariatric surgery and have a preoperative assessment

Inclusion criteria

  • Voluntary Patient
  • Patients aged 18 years or older.
  • BMI > 35
  • Patient included in the bariatric surgery protocol
  • Medical checkup :polygraphy and Respiratory Functional Exploration (RFE)

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Impossible to obtain a consent or age less than 18 years
  • Heart / Kidney Failure
  • Absence of affiliation to a Social Security scheme
  • History of rhinological surgery
  • Pregnancy, Breastfeeding
  • Subject presenting a congenital or acquired obstructive nasal obstructive physical obstacle (obstructive deviation, craniofacial malformation)
04

Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
130 participants (estimated)
Patient registry
No
05

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. To demonstrate a reduction of at least 30% of nasal compliance in a group of obese subjects (BMI> 35) compared to a control group of healthy subjects

    Time frame: before bariatric surgery

Secondary outcomes

  1. To demonstrate an increase of 30% in resistance in patients with BMI> 35 compared to control group

    Time frame: before bariatric surgery

  2. To demonstrate a normalization of nasal compliance when the weight is normalized (BMI <30)

    Time frame: 9 month (+3month) after bariatric surgery

06

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • Henri Mondor Hospital
    Creteil, 94010, France
    Recruiting
07

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03360565
Lead sponsor
Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Dec 4, 2017
Start date
Mar 2, 2016
Primary completion
Mar 2, 2018 (estimated)
Completion
Mar 2, 2020 (estimated)
Last update
Dec 4, 2017

Study contacts

Emilie BEQUIGNON, PH
Contact
emilie.bequignon@gmail.com
(0)1 49 81 24 91 ext. +33
Emilie BEQUIGNON
principal investigator · Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is status unknown, as verified in Nov 2017. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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