ClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT03348527Updated Dec 21, 2020

A Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability and Efficacy of a Liproca® Depot Injection in Patients With Prostate Cancer

A Phase 2 interventional study of 2-Hydroxyflutamide Depot in Prostate Cancer, sponsored by Lidds AB. Completed at 10 sites in 3 countries. Open to male participants aged 18 Years to 80 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2020-12-21.

Sponsored by Lidds AB · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Registered 5 months after the study started (first participant enrolled May 2017, registered Nov 2017).
Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
61
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 80 Years
Sex
Male
01

Study summary

A Single Blind, Two-Stage Dose Finding Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability and Efficacy of a Single Liproca® Depot Injection into the Prostate in Patients with Localized Prostate Cancer,Assigned to Active Surveillance who are at High Risk for Disease Progression (followed by an Open Label Extension with a Repeat Injection (Optional))

Read the detailed description

Patients assigned to Active Surveillance and who have fulfilled all inclusion criteria will receive a prophylactic antibiotic and a local anaesthetic (according to the Investigator's Standard of Care) prior to administration of Liproca® Depot.

60 subjects will be enrolled.

The Single Dose Study will be conducted in two stages:

In Stage I, 20 subjects will be randomized into two groups to receive one dose of Liproca® Depot equal to 35% (Cohort 1) or 45 % (Cohort 2) of their prostate volume (mL) (N=10:10). Two weeks after all subjects have received their initial dose, the Data Safety Monitoring Board (DSMB) will review the subjects' safety and tolerability data over the first 14 days after receiving treatment.

In Stage II, 40 subjects will be randomized to receive either 16mL (Cohort 3) or 20mL (Cohort 4) of Liproca® Depot.

All subjects in Stage I and Stage II will be followed for 24 weeks.

Subjects who complete the Single Dose Study and who experience no safety or tolerability issues, as determined by the Investigator, may be offered an option to participate in the Open Label Extension Study (OLE). Subjects enrolled in the OLE will be observed for PSA recurrence every 8 weeks. If PSA recurrence is confirmed (defined as a PSA level exceeding at least 100 % of Baseline value) subjects will receive a second treatment of Liproca® Depot. The dose will be injected into the tumour focus/foci and in close proximity to the tumour, based on a prostate biopsy (and MRI, if applicable), using a TRUS for guidance.

Stage I subjects who received 35% volume of Liproca® Depot will receive 16 mL and subjects who received 45% volume of Liproca® Depot will receive 20 mL. Stage II subjects will receive the same dose of Liproca® Depot that was administered in the first treatment.

Subjects in the OLE receiving a second injection will be followed up for an additional 24 weeks for safety, tolerability and efficacy. After this period, subjects may undergo MRI imaging and a prostate biopsy.

02

Conditions studied

  • Prostate Cancer

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03

In context

Prostatic Neoplasms

7,046 studies on the registry are indexed under Prostatic Neoplasms; 1,580 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 61 is close to the median of 60 across 5,348 interventional studies indexed under Prostatic Neoplasms.

Browse Prostatic Neoplasms studies →

Lead sponsor

Lidds AB is the lead sponsor of 4 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 80 Years
Sexes eligible
Male
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Signed prior to any study specific procedures being performed
  • 18 - 80 years of age, inclusive
  • Assigned to Active Surveillance
  • confirmed, localized prostate cancer within 24 months of Screening
  • Gleason score 3+3 or 3+4 with one or more of the following characteristics:

PSA > 6.0 μg/L (ng/mL) and PSA density > 0.15; PSA > 10.0 μg/L and \< 20 μg/L (ng/mL); Any systematic core > 50% involvement; Any PI-RADS score 4 or 5 on MRI; Any Gleason grade 4, Men of African descent

  • Patient has a negative bone scan within the last 12 months
  • Patient is able to have an MRI
  • Prostate volume ≤ 80 mL (measured by MRI within 12 months of Screening or has been scheduled for an MRI prior to Screening)
  • ≥ 30 mL/min, using the Equation: = [{(140 - age in years) x (weight in kg)} x 1.23] / serum Creatinine in micromol/l
  • , ALT and ALP ≤ 1.5 times
  • Patient must be willing to comply with all study procedures
  • Patients must agree to the use of medically acceptable methods of , including non-hormonal intrauterine device (IUD) or double barrier method (condom with foam or vaginal spermicidal suppository, diaphragm with spermicide) for the duration of the study (24 weeks), unless the patient and/or their partner has been surgically sterilized

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • PSA > 20 μg/L (ng/mL)
  • Previous or ongoing hormonal therapy for prostate cancer
  • Positive urine culture before treatment with prophylactic antibiotics
  • Ongoing or previous therapy with finasteride or dutasteride in the last 3 months
  • Ongoing or previous invasive therapy for benign prostate hyperplasia (BPH) (e.g. TURP,TUMT, HIFU, etc.)
  • Use of pacemaker or other implanted electronic devices
  • Metal implant in the pelvis (e.g. hip replacement) that may affect the MRI of the prostate
  • Allergy to Liproca® Depot and its ingredients
  • Severe micturition symptoms (I-PSS >15 or residual urine volume > 150 mL) confirmed by repeat measurement or Qmax\< 12 mL/s
  • Ongoing therapy with the anticoagulant Acetyl Salicylic Acid (ASA) (more than 100mg/day) as preventive anti-thrombotic therapy should be withdrawn temporarily before treatment with Liproca® Depot, as determined by the Investigator. Other anticoagulants should be withdrawn in cooperation with the treating physician
  • Use of any previous focal prostate cancer treatment, such as transurethral resection, cryotherapy, high intensity frequency ultrasound (HIFU) and/or photodynamic therapy
  • Concomitant systemic treatment with or immune modulating agents
  • Known disease (e.g. , Type II Diabetes). Patients with well controlled Type II Diabetes may be included, as determined by Investigator
  • Simultaneous participation in any other study involving an product or device,or having participated in a prostate cancer study within the last 12 months prior to starting treatment with Liproca® Depot
  • Infection in WHO Risk Group 2, 3 or 4
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(11)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Histologically or cytologically confirmed

The diagnosis was confirmed by looking at a sample under a microscope: tissue from a biopsy or surgery (histology), or cells from a fluid or needle sample (cytology).

Your pathology report is the document that shows this.

GFR and eGFR (kidney filtering)

GFR (glomerular filtration rate) is how much blood the kidneys filter each minute. It is usually estimated from a blood test — eGFR, by formulas such as CKD-EPI or MDRD — and some studies ask for it to be measured directly instead. Usually given in mL/min/1.73 m².

Check the method, the units and the minimum the study states. A value of 90 or above is in the normal-or-high range, but kidney damage can show in other tests too.

Creatinine clearance (CrCl)

How quickly the kidneys clear creatinine, a waste product, from the blood. A study may estimate it from a blood test with age, weight and sex (often by the Cockcroft–Gault formula), or measure it using blood and urine collected over a set time. Given in mL/min; higher is better.

ALT and AST (liver enzymes)

Two enzymes measured in a routine blood test of the liver. Higher levels can mean the liver is under strain or damaged. SGPT and SGOT are older names for ALT and AST.

Criteria usually give a limit as a multiple of the upper limit of normal (ULN), often higher when cancer has spread to the liver.

ULN (upper limit of normal)

The top of the normal range for a blood test, as set by the laboratory that runs it. Each lab prints its own range next to your result.

“≤ 2.5 × ULN” means the result can be up to two and a half times that top value.

Contraception

Ways of preventing pregnancy. “Highly effective” methods fail less than 1% of the time a year when used correctly — for example an IUD or an implant.

Criteria usually say which methods count and how long to keep using them after the last dose, sometimes for male participants too. Some studies accept a partner’s vasectomy if it was confirmed successful and that person is the participant’s only sexual partner.

Corticosteroids (steroids)

Anti-inflammatory medicines such as prednisone, prednisolone and dexamethasone — not the anabolic steroids used for muscle.

Studies differ in what they allow: check which steroid medicines, routes (tablets, injections, creams, inhalers, eye drops) and doses this study accepts.

Immunosuppression

A weakened immune system. It can come from an illness, such as HIV or some blood cancers, or from medicines that turn the immune system down, for example after an organ transplant or for an autoimmune disease; steroids at higher doses count.

Read whether the line is about a condition or about medicines, and which medicines and doses it means.

HIV

The human immunodeficiency virus, which weakens the immune system.

Many studies now accept people whose HIV is controlled on treatment, judged by the viral load and the CD4 count. Check the limits this study sets.

Investigational drug or device

A drug or device being studied in a clinical trial.

It may be new, or already approved and being studied for another use, dose or form. Criteria often leave out people who took part in another study of one within a recent period, commonly 30 days or five half-lives.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Participant)
Enrollment
61 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Stage I: Dose = 35% of prostate volume

    Subject will be randomized into a group receiving one dose of 2-hydroxyflutamide depot (Liproca® Depot) equal to 35 % of their prostate volume.

    Drug: 2-Hydroxyflutamide Depot

  • Experimental
    Stage I: Dose = 45% of prostate volume

    Subject will be randomized into a group receiving one dose of 2-hydroxyflutamide depot (Liproca® Depot) equal to 45 % of their prostate volume.

    Drug: 2-Hydroxyflutamide Depot

  • Experimental
    Stage II: Dose = 16mL

    Subject will be randomized into a group receiving one dose of 2-hydroxyflutamide depot (Liproca® Depot) equal to 16mL

    Drug: 2-Hydroxyflutamide Depot

  • Experimental
    Stage II: Dose = 20mL

    Subject will be randomized into a group receiving one dose of 2-hydroxyflutamide depot (Liproca® Depot) equal to 20mL

    Drug: 2-Hydroxyflutamide Depot

Interventions

  • Drug2-Hydroxyflutamide Depot

    Liproca® Depot is a depot formulation containing a bioresorbable, controlled-release,formulation of the nonsteroidal antiandrogen 2-hydroxyflutamide

    Also known as: Liproca® Depot Injection

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Highest Tolerable Dose of Liproca Depot

    To define the highest tolerable dose of Liproca Depot for transrectal injection into the prostate.

    Time frame: 24 weeks

Secondary outcomes

  1. Liproca Depot Effect on Prostate Specific Antigen Levels

    To determine the absolute level and % decrease of PSA level at Week 8, 16, 20 and 24, and PSA nadir.

    Time frame: 24 weeks

  2. Liproca Depot Effect on Prostate Volume

    To determine the effect on prostate volume at Week 20 after treatment with one of four doses of Liproca Depot based on an MRI evaluation. Measured by %decrease versus Baseline and as absolute values.

    Time frame: 20 weeks

  3. Evaluation of Lesions

    MRI evaluation of Lesions based on PI-RADS (Prostate Imaging Reporting and Data System) score 20 weeks after treatment with one of four doses of Liproca Depot.

    Time frame: 20 weeks

  4. Quality of Life (QoL) Questionnaire Score

    Assessment of QoL Questionnaire scores at Baseline, Week 8,16,20 and 24 after treatment with one of four doses of Liproca Depot.

    Time frame: 24 weeks

  5. Micturition Status using the International Prostate Symptom Score (I-PSS)

    Micturition status will be assessed using the I-PSS Questionnaire at Week 8, 20 and 24 after treatment with one of four doses of Liproca Depot.

    Time frame: 24 weeks

  6. Frequency of Adverse Events

    All adverse events related to Liproca Depot or its administration, incidence of AEs, withdrawals due to AEs and all Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) will be assessed. All adverse events will be reported and followed until resolved or until, in the Investigator's opinion, the condition has become stable and is unlikely to change further.

    Time frame: 24 weeks

  7. Change in Testosterone Levels

    Testosterone levels (nmol/L) will be assessed at Baseline, Week 8 and 24 after treatment with one of four doses of Liproca Depot.

    Time frame: 24 weeks

  8. Systematic Exposure of 2-hydroxyflutamide

    To examine the systematic exposure of 2-hydroxyflutamide at Baseline, Hour 2, Day 2,4,7 and 14, week 8 and end of study for all subjects in Phase I and a subset of 12 subjects in Stage II.

    Time frame: 24 weeks

  9. Pharmacokinetics of 2-hydroxyflutamide

    To examine the pharmacokinetics of 2-hydroxyflutamide at Baseline, Hour 2, Day 2,4,7 and 14, week 8 and end of study for all subjects in Phase I and a subset of 12 subjects in Stage II.

    Time frame: 24 weeks

07

Study locations

10 sites
  • Nova Scotia Health Authority
    Halifax, Nova Scotia B3H 2Y9, Canada
  • Jonathan Giddens Medicine Professional Corporation
    Brampton, Ontario L6T 4S5, Canada
  • G. Kenneth Jansz Medicine Professional Corporation
    Burlington, Ontario L7N 3V2, Canada
  • The Fe/Male Health Centres
    Oakville, Ontario L6H 3 P1, Canada
  • Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre
    Toronto, Ontario M4N 3M5, Canada
  • CIUSSS de l'Estrie - CHUS
    Sherbrooke, Quebec J1H 5N4, Canada
  • Helsinki University Hospital
    Helsinki, FIN-00100, Finland
  • Tampere University Hospital
    Tampere, FI-33521, Finland
  • Hospital of Lithuanian University of Health Sciences
    Kaunas, 50161, Lithuania
  • National Cancer Institute - Oncourology Department
    Vilnius, 08660, Lithuania
08

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Ran from May 2017 to primary completion in Oct 2020, 41 months.

Of 114 industry-sponsored phase 2 interventional studies under Prostatic Neoplasms, half reached primary completion within 35 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 21 and three quarters within 45. This study's 41 months is above that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 724 studies reached it within 53 months; a quarter within 34 and three quarters within 80.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Nov 1, 2017
First posted
Nov 21, 2017
StartActual
May 12, 2017
Primary completionActual
Oct 30, 2020
CompletionActual
Nov 30, 2020
Last update
Dec 21, 2020
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Dec 21, 2020, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03348527
Lead sponsor
Lidds AB
Collaborators
CMX Research
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Nov 21, 2017
Start date
May 12, 2017
Primary completion
Oct 30, 2020
Completion
Nov 30, 2020
Last update
Dec 21, 2020

Study contacts

Richard Casey, MD
study director · CMX Research

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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