ClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT03347851Updated Mar 4, 2021

Post-surgical Aortic Hemodynamics After Aortic Valve Replacement

An observational study in Valve Heart Disease, sponsored by CryoLife, Inc.. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 89 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2021-03-04.

Sponsored by CryoLife, Inc. · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Case-control
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
20
Ages
18 Years to 89 Years
Sex
All
01

Where this study stands

Counted across the records on this site · 2026-11-12

Among 110 studies in Heart Valve Diseases with a site in United States — 38 open to participants now, 49 under way, none of them phase 3. Heart Valve Diseases · United States.

Enrollment
41st of 45
20 · median 353
Started
2017
with 5 others
Observational
45 of 110
24 open now
Registered
40th of 110
by date

Among the 110 studies in Heart Valve Diseases with a site in United States, this one is the 41st largest by enrollment of the 45 observational ones that give a count, is one of 6 that started in 2017, is one of 45 observational ones, and was the 40th registered.

Heart Valve Diseases

552 studies on the registry are indexed under Heart Valve Diseases; 162 are open to participants now.

Browse Heart Valve Diseases studies →

Open to participants now

38 of the 110 studies in Heart Valve Diseases with a site in United States are open now. Recruiting first, the newest first:

33 more — sign in →

All 38 open studies →

A study can be open while its sites in United States have not opened yet or have stopped. Only those recruiting at a site in United States →

Who these studies take

Of the 118 Heart Valve Diseases studies recruiting now, 93 (79%) set no upper age limit and 10 (8%) stop at 75 or younger; 16 take children under 18; 15 take healthy volunteers.

This study: 18 Years to 89 Years · all sexes · no healthy volunteers.

The full table on the hub →

This tab as a report to print or save as PDF → With an account.

Was this useful?
Watch this landscapeDownload CSVNarrow it in search →With an account: a weekly mail of what changed among 110 studies in Heart Valve Diseases with a site in United States, or all of them as a file.
02

Study summary

The purpose of this pilot study is to obtain both near valve and downstream flow characteristics, using 3D transthoracic echocardiography and 4D flow MRI respectively, in an existing patient population at Northwestern Memorial Hospital, to determine the hinge washout characteristics and downstream flow patterns of the On-X valve and compared to competing designs.

Read the detailed description

Prospective, concurrent 4D flow Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) and echocardiography of On-X and St Jude Medical (SJM) Masters HP or Carbomedics Carbo-seal or Carbo-seal Valsalva aortic valve replacement (AVR) patients will be performed. Echocardiography analysis will include: valve function (opening angle), pressure gradients, and degree of valve washout. MRI analysis will focus on downstream flow patterns (helicity and vorticity), energy loss, pressure recovery, and measurement of wall shear stress in the anastomosis regions.

03

Conditions studied

  • Valve Heart Disease

Browse trials for

Keywords

  • mechanical heart valve
  • On-X
04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 89 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

Patients with aortic valve disease who within the last five years underwent AVR using the On-X aortic valve, SJM Masters HP, or Carbomedics aortic valves.

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Male and female subjects 18-89 years of age
  • Patients with aortic valve disease who within the last five years underwent AVR using the On-X aortic valve, SJM Masters HP, or Carbomedics aortic valves.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients against MRI
  • Patients with pacemakers, cochlear (in the ear) implants, or aneurysm clips or patients who have worked with metal
  • Patients unwilling or unable to give written
  • Pregnant women
  • Prisoners
  • Patients with an Effective Orifice Area index (EOAi) \<0.85 cm2/m2
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(2)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Contraindication

A reason a treatment, test or procedure should not be given to a particular person, such as an allergy, another illness or a medicine they take.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

05

Study design

Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
20 participants (actual)
Patient registry
No

Groups and cohorts

  • On-X AAP

    Patients with prior AVR surgery with the CryoLife On-X Ascending Aortic Prosthesis (AAP).

    Other: MRI · Other: Transthoracic echocardiography exam

  • SJM Masters or Carbomedics Carbo-seal

    Patients with St. Jude Medical Masters HP Valved Graft with Gelweave Valsalva™ Technology or Carbomedics Carbo-seal (including Carbo-seal Valsalva) mechanical aortic valve prostheses patients

    Other: MRI · Other: Transthoracic echocardiography exam

Interventions

  • OtherMRI

    Enrolled patients will complete a non-contrast cardiac MRI

  • OtherTransthoracic echocardiography exam

    Enrolled patients will complete a transthoracic echocardiography exam.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Downstream flow patterns (helicity and vorticity)

    MRI data analysis; Helicity and vorticity graded (1-3) by blinded reviewers.

    Time frame: 3 months

  2. Hinge washout

    MRI data analysis; Yes/No

    Time frame: 3 months

  3. Energy loss

    MRI data analysis; Irreversible energy loss quantified.Efforts will include the quantification of turbulent kinetic energy. This is representative of permanent pressure loss.

    Time frame: 3 months

  4. Wall shear stress (WSS)

    MRI data analysis; WSS, the tangential force exerted by blood flow on the vessel wall, measured in the anastomosis regions

    Time frame: 3 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Ejection Fraction (%)

    Time frame: 3 months

  2. Primary EDV (ml)

    End Diastolic Volume

    Time frame: 3 months

  3. Normalized EDV (ml/m^2)

    End Diastolic Volume

    Time frame: 3 months

  4. Primary ESV (mL)

    End Systolic Volume

    Time frame: 3 months

  5. Normalized ESV (mL/m^2)

    End Systolic Volume

    Time frame: 3 months

  6. Peak Velocity (m/s)

    Time frame: 3 months

  7. Mean velocity (m/s)

    Time frame: 3 months

  8. Peak transvalvular pressure gradient (mmHg)

    Time frame: 3 months

  9. Mean transvalvular pressure gradient (mmHg)

    Time frame: 3 months

  10. Effective Orifice Area (EOA)

    Time frame: 3 months

  11. Effective Orifice Area index (EOAi)

    Time frame: 3 months

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Northwestern University
    Chicago, Illinois 60208, United States
08

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Ran from Oct 2017 to primary completion in Jun 2020, 31 months.

Of 115 observational studies under Heart Valve Diseases, half reached primary completion within 67 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 23 and three quarters within 212. This study's 31 months is below that.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Oct 24, 2017
First posted
Nov 20, 2017
StartActual
Oct 26, 2017
Primary completionActual
Jun 1, 2020
CompletionActual
Jun 1, 2020
Last update
Mar 4, 2021
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Mar 4, 2021, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03347851
Lead sponsor
CryoLife, Inc.
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Nov 20, 2017
Start date
Oct 26, 2017
Primary completion
Jun 1, 2020
Completion
Jun 1, 2020
Last update
Mar 4, 2021

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Mar 2021. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion