ClinicalTrials.gg
TerminatedNCT03347617Updated Sep 9, 2025Results posted

Ferumoxytol MRI in Assessing Response to Pembrolizumab in Patients With Glioblastoma

A Phase 2 interventional study of Ferumoxytol and Laboratory Biomarker Analysis in Glioblastoma, sponsored by OHSU Knight Cancer Institute. Terminated at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-09-09.

Sponsored by OHSU Knight Cancer Institute · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment

Why this study was terminated
Principal investigator transition

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Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
52
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Where this study stands

Counted across the records on this site · 2026-11-14

Among 1,302 studies in Glioblastoma with a site in United States — 195 open to participants now, 326 under way, 16 of them phase 3. Glioblastoma · United States.

Enrollment
377th of 1,155
52 · median 33
Started
2017
with 55 others
Phase 2
396 of 1,302
37 open now
Registered
818th of 1,302
by date

Among the 1,302 studies in Glioblastoma with a site in United States, this one is the 377th largest by enrollment of the 1,155 interventional ones that give a count, is one of 56 that started in 2017, is one of 396 in phase 2, and was the 818th registered.

Glioblastoma

2,135 studies on the registry are indexed under Glioblastoma; 467 are open to participants now.

Browse Glioblastoma studies →

Open to participants now

195 of the 1,302 studies in Glioblastoma with a site in United States are open now. Recruiting first, the newest first:

190 more — sign in →

All 195 open studies →

A study can be open while its sites in United States have not opened yet or have stopped. Only those recruiting at a site in United States →

Who these studies take

Of the 339 Glioblastoma studies recruiting now, 234 (69%) set no upper age limit and 65 (19%) stop at 75 or younger; 27 take children under 18; 13 take healthy volunteers.

This study: 18 Years and older · all sexes · no healthy volunteers.

The full table on the hub →

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Watch this landscapeDownload CSVNarrow it in search →With an account: a weekly mail of what changed among 1,302 studies in Glioblastoma with a site in United States, or all of them as a file.
02

Study summary

This pilot phase II trial studies how well ferumoxytol magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) works in assessing response to pembrolizumab in patients with glioblastoma. Diagnostic procedures, such as ferumoxytol MRI, may help measure a patient's response to pembrolizumab treatment.

Read the detailed description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:

I. Determine the sensitivity and specificity of relative cerebral blood volume (rCBV) measured by steady state MRI with ferumoxytol in identifying true versus (vs) pseudoprogression in patients with newly diagnosed glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) receiving pembrolizumab with standard of care chemo-radiation.

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

I. Determine the safety and toxicity of pembrolizumab when used in combination with standard of care chemo radiation.

II. Determine the progression free survival (PFS), overall survival (OS), clinical response and duration of best response.

EXPLORATORY OBJECTIVES:

I. Compare the immune response as determined by the volume, pattern and intensity of delayed (24 hour [hr]) ferumoxytol uptake between subjects who develop true vs pseudoprogression.

II. Investigate the serum immunological parameters (serum biomarker) and correlate clinical as well as radiological response with systemic immune response to pembrolizumab as measured by immunological panel.

III. Compare the changes in PDL-1 expression in the biopsy tissue before and after therapy at the time of progression and correlate PD-L1 expression with response rates and survival.

IV. Investigate the feasibility of measuring vascular volume fraction (VVF), vessel size index (VSI) and vessel density index (VDI) as surrogate for response (true vs pseudoprogression, as determined by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors [RECIST] 1.1 and immune related response criteria [irRC]).

OUTLINE:

Patients receive pembrolizumab intravenously (IV) over 30 minutes on day 1. Treatment repeats every 3 weeks for up to 2 years or 35 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients also receive ferumoxytol IV and undergo MRI scans at baseline, 4 weeks after the last day of standard of care stereotactic radiosurgery or chemoradiotherapy, every 9 weeks thereafter until suspected radiographic progression, and then within 4 weeks from suspected radiographic progression.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up at 30 days, every 12 weeks for up to 1 year, and then every 6 months thereafter.

03

Conditions studied

  • Glioblastoma

Browse trials for

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Be willing and able to provide written /assent for the trial
  • Have a of at least 6 months
  • Have a confirmed diagnosis of:

    • Newly diagnosed glioblastoma (World Health Organization [WHO] grade IV)
  • Have (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1 on stable or reducing dose of for symptom management (not more than 8 mg of dexamethasone or equivalent per day) for 5 days prior to enrollment; change in glucocorticoid dose for any purpose other than to modulate symptoms from an adverse event; Note: The use of physiologic doses (e.g., prednisone 10 mg) of corticosteroids may be approved after consultation with Merck \& Co; use of prophylactic corticosteroids to avoid allergic reactions (e.g. IV contrast dye) is permitted
  • At least 14 days from any major surgeries including brain before the start of study drug pembrolizumab
  • (ANC) >= 1,500/mcL
  • >= 100,000/mcL
  • >= 9 g/dL or >= 5.6 mmol/L without transfusion or erythropoietin (EPO) dependency (within 7 days of assessment)
  • Serum creatinine =\< 1.5 X (ULN) OR measured or calculated ( [GFR] can also be used in place of creatinine or creatinine clearance [CrCl]) >= 60 mL/min for subject with creatinine levels > 1.5 X institutional ULN
  • Serum total =\< 1.5 X ULN OR direct bilirubin =\< ULN for subjects with total bilirubin levels > 1.5 ULN
  • (AST) (serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase [SGOT]) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) (serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase [SGPT]) =\< 2.5 X ULN OR =\< 5 X ULN for subjects with liver
  • Albumin >= 2.5 mg/dL
  • (INR) or prothrombin time (PT) =\< 1.5 X ULN unless subject is receiving anticoagulant therapy as long as PT or partial thromboplastin time (PTT) is within therapeutic range of intended use of anticoagulants
  • Activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT) =\< 1.5 X ULN unless subject is receiving anticoagulant therapy as long as PT or PTT is within therapeutic range of intended use of anticoagulants
  • Female subject of should have a negative urine or serum pregnancy within 72 hours prior to receiving the first dose of study medication; if the urine test is positive or cannot be confirmed as negative, a serum pregnancy test will be required
  • Female subjects of childbearing potential should be willing to use 2 methods of or be surgically sterile, or abstain from heterosexual activity for the course of the study through 120 days after the last dose of study medication; subjects of childbearing potential are those who have not been surgically sterilized or have not been free from menses for > 1 year; male subjects should agree to use an adequate method of contraception, including but not limited to, abstinence from heterosexual activity starting with the first dose of study therapy through 120 days after the last dose of study therapy
  • Subject is eligible for and agrees to receive standard of care radiation and temozolamide after biopsy or maximum safe surgical resection

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Has a diagnosis of immunodeficiency including (HIV) (HIV 1/2 antibodies) and is not on continuous daily therapy within 7 days prior to the first dose of trial treatment; (an exception to this is the use of for brain edema and resulting symptom); subjects may receive a stable or reducing dose of steroids (up to 8 mg dexamethasone or equivalent for at least 5 days prior to signing consent) to prevent or manage cerebral edema; subjects requiring over 8mg of dexamethasone per day on or five days prior to signing consent are excluded)
  • Has a known history of active TB (Bacillus tuberculosis)
  • to pembrolizumab or ferumoxytol or any of their
  • Has had a prior anti-cancer monoclonal antibody (mAb) within 4 weeks prior to study day 1 or who has not recovered (i.e., =\< grade 1 or at baseline) from adverse events due to agents administered more than 4 weeks earlier
  • Has a known additional that is progressing or requires active treatment; exceptions include basal cell carcinoma of the skin or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin that has undergone potentially curative therapy or in situ cervical cancer
  • Has active disease that has required systemic treatment in the past 2 years (i.e. with use of disease modifying agents, corticosteroids or immunosuppressive drugs); replacement therapy (e.g. thyroxine, insulin, or physiologic corticosteroid replacement therapy for adrenal or pituitary insufficiency, etc.) is not considered a form of systemic treatment
  • Has known history of, or any evidence of active, non-infectious pneumonitis
  • Has an active infection requiring systemic therapy
  • Has a history or current evidence of any condition, therapy, or laboratory abnormality that might confound the results of the trial, interfere with the subject's participation for the full duration of the trial, or is not in the best interest of the subject to participate, in the opinion of the treating investigator
  • Has known psychiatric or substance abuse disorders that would interfere with cooperation with the requirements of the trial
  • Is pregnant or breastfeeding, or expecting to conceive or father children within the projected duration of the trial, starting with the pre-screening or screening visit through 120 days after the last dose of trial treatment
  • Has known active (e.g., hepatitis B surface antigen [HBsAg] reactive) or (e.g., hepatitis C virus [HCV] ribonucleic acid [RNA] [qualitative] is detected)
  • Has received a within 30 days of planned start of study therapy; Note: Seasonal influenza vaccines for injection are generally inactivated flu vaccines and are allowed; however intranasal influenza vaccines (e.g., Flu-Mist) are live attenuated vaccines, and are not allowed
  • Subjects with signs of uncal herniation, such as acute pupillary enlargement, rapidly developing motor changes (over hours), or rapidly decreasing level of consciousness, are not eligible
  • Subjects with known allergic or hypersensitivity reactions to parenteral iron, parenteral dextran, parenteral iron-dextran, or parenteral iron-polysaccharide preparations (Ferumoxytol Investigator's Drug Brochure, 2009); subjects with significant drug or other allergies or autoimmune diseases may be enrolled at the investigator's discretion
  • Subjects who have a for 3T MRI: metal in their bodies (a cardiac pacemaker or other incompatible device), are severely agitated
  • Subjects with known iron overload (genetic hemochromatosis); in subjects with a family history of hemochromatosis, hemochromatosis must be ruled out prior to study entry with normal values of the following blood tests: transferrin saturation (TS) test and serum ferritin (SF) test; all associated costs will be paid by the study
  • Subject who have received ferumoxytol within 3 weeks of study entry
  • Subjects with three or more drug allergies from separate drug classes
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(29)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Life expectancy

The study doctor’s estimate of how long someone is likely to live. Criteria use it so that people can stay in the study long enough for it to answer its question.

Histologically or cytologically confirmed

The diagnosis was confirmed by looking at a sample under a microscope: tissue from a biopsy or surgery (histology), or cells from a fluid or needle sample (cytology).

Your pathology report is the document that shows this.

ECOG performance status

A scale of how much an illness limits everyday activity. For people being assessed to join a study, scores run from 0 (fully active) to 4; lower is more active.

0
Fully active, no restrictions.
1
Limited in strenuous activity, but walking and able to do light work, such as housework or office work.
2
Walking and able to look after yourself, but unable to work; up and about more than half of waking hours.
3
Able to look after yourself only in part; in bed or a chair more than half of waking hours.
4
Unable to look after yourself at all; in bed or a chair all day.

Studies most often ask for 0–1 or 0–2. Your doctor gives the score; the WHO scale uses the same steps. The full scale also has 5, which records death.

Corticosteroids (steroids)

Anti-inflammatory medicines such as prednisone, prednisolone and dexamethasone — not the anabolic steroids used for muscle.

Studies differ in what they allow: check which steroid medicines, routes (tablets, injections, creams, inhalers, eye drops) and doses this study accepts.

Biopsy and archival tissue

A biopsy takes a small piece of tissue to examine. “Archival tissue” is a sample already taken, for example at diagnosis, and kept by the hospital.

Whether a stored sample will do depends on when it was taken, how much there is and what the study needs. Ask whether the study accepts your stored sample or needs a new biopsy.

Absolute neutrophil count (ANC)

The number of neutrophils, white blood cells that help fight infection, in a given amount of blood. Too few raises the risk of infection.

It is a count, not a percentage of the white cells. Limits are written in units that mean the same: ≥ 1.5 × 10⁹/L is ≥ 1,500 per mm³ (µL). Each lab has its own reference range.

Platelets

Blood cells that help blood clot. Too few raises the risk of bleeding and bruising. A usual adult range is about 150–400 × 10⁹/L (150,000–400,000 per µL); each lab has its own reference range.

Hemoglobin (Hb)

The protein in red blood cells that carries oxygen. A low level is anaemia, which can cause tiredness and breathlessness. Measured in g/dL or g/L (9 g/dL is 90 g/L).

ULN (upper limit of normal)

The top of the normal range for a blood test, as set by the laboratory that runs it. Each lab prints its own range next to your result.

“≤ 2.5 × ULN” means the result can be up to two and a half times that top value.

Creatinine clearance (CrCl)

How quickly the kidneys clear creatinine, a waste product, from the blood. A study may estimate it from a blood test with age, weight and sex (often by the Cockcroft–Gault formula), or measure it using blood and urine collected over a set time. Given in mL/min; higher is better.

GFR and eGFR (kidney filtering)

GFR (glomerular filtration rate) is how much blood the kidneys filter each minute. It is usually estimated from a blood test — eGFR, by formulas such as CKD-EPI or MDRD — and some studies ask for it to be measured directly instead. Usually given in mL/min/1.73 m².

Check the method, the units and the minimum the study states. A value of 90 or above is in the normal-or-high range, but kidney damage can show in other tests too.

Bilirubin

A yellow substance made when red blood cells are broken down, which the liver clears. A high level can mean a problem with the liver or the bile ducts.

Criteria often allow more for people with Gilbert’s syndrome, a harmless inherited condition that raises bilirubin.

ALT and AST (liver enzymes)

Two enzymes measured in a routine blood test of the liver. Higher levels can mean the liver is under strain or damaged. SGPT and SGOT are older names for ALT and AST.

Criteria usually give a limit as a multiple of the upper limit of normal (ULN), often higher when cancer has spread to the liver.

Metastases

Cancer that has spread from where it began to other parts of the body. “Metastatic” cancer is cancer that has spread this way.

INR, PT and aPTT (clotting tests)

Blood tests of how long blood takes to clot. The INR is the prothrombin time (PT) put on a common scale; about 1 is usual for someone not taking a blood thinner.

Criteria often make an exception for people on a blood thinner such as warfarin, whose INR is raised on purpose.

Childbearing potential

Able to become pregnant: from the first period until menopause, unless permanently unable to through surgery (removal of the womb, or of both ovaries or both fallopian tubes).

Criteria for people of childbearing potential usually ask for a negative pregnancy test and for contraception during the study and for a time after it.

Contraception

Ways of preventing pregnancy. “Highly effective” methods fail less than 1% of the time a year when used correctly — for example an IUD or an implant.

Criteria usually say which methods count and how long to keep using them after the last dose, sometimes for male participants too. Some studies accept a partner’s vasectomy if it was confirmed successful and that person is the participant’s only sexual partner.

HIV

The human immunodeficiency virus, which weakens the immune system.

Many studies now accept people whose HIV is controlled on treatment, judged by the viral load and the CD4 count. Check the limits this study sets.

Immunosuppression

A weakened immune system. It can come from an illness, such as HIV or some blood cancers, or from medicines that turn the immune system down, for example after an organ transplant or for an autoimmune disease; steroids at higher doses count.

Read whether the line is about a condition or about medicines, and which medicines and doses it means.

Hypersensitivity

An allergy, or another reaction of the immune system, to a substance. “Hypersensitivity to the study drug” means a known allergic reaction to it — not every side effect a medicine can have.

Excipients

The other ingredients in a medicine besides the active drug, such as fillers, colours or preservatives.

Cancer (malignancy)

Malignancy means cancer. Criteria about another or earlier malignancy ask whether you have had a different cancer, usually within a set number of years.

Some are commonly allowed, such as treated skin cancers other than melanoma and early cancers removed completely — check the exceptions this study lists.

Autoimmune disease

A condition in which the immune system attacks the body’s own tissues, such as rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, psoriasis, type 1 diabetes or inflammatory bowel disease.

Immunotherapy studies often leave out active autoimmune disease, and some name exceptions, such as thyroid disease on replacement hormone. Check the exceptions this study lists.

Hepatitis B tests

Hepatitis B is a virus that infects the liver. These are separate tests: HBsAg positive usually means a current infection (a recent vaccination can briefly cause it too); total anti-HBc (HBcAb) positive means an infection now or in the past; HBV DNA measures how much virus is in the blood.

Some studies accept a past infection if HBV DNA is undetectable, sometimes with antiviral medicine during the study. Check what this study allows.

Hepatitis C tests

Hepatitis C is a virus that infects the liver. An HCV antibody test can stay positive after an infection has cleared (and is occasionally positive without one); an HCV RNA test shows whether the virus is there now.

After treatment, hepatitis C counts as cured when HCV RNA is still undetectable 12 weeks or more after the treatment ended. Studies often accept people cured this way.

Live vaccines

Vaccines made with a weakened form of the germ, such as measles–mumps–rubella (MMR), chickenpox and yellow fever. They can be risky when the immune system is weakened. Flu injections are not live; the nasal flu spray is.

Clinically significant

Judged by the study doctor to matter for your health or for the study. It is a doctor’s decision, so ask the study team if you are unsure whether something counts.

Contraindication

A reason a treatment, test or procedure should not be given to a particular person, such as an allergy, another illness or a medicine they take.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
52 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Diagnostic (Ferumoxytol MRI, pembrolizumab)

    Patients receive pembrolizumab IV over 30 minutes on day 1. Treatment repeats every 3 weeks for up to 2 years or 35 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients also receive ferumoxytol IV and undergo MRI scans at baseline, 4 weeks after the last day of standard of care stereotactic radiosurgery or chemoradiotherapy, every 9 weeks thereafter until suspected radiographic progression, and then within 4 weeks from suspected radiographic progression.

    Drug: Ferumoxytol · Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis · Procedure: Magnetic Resonance Imaging · Biological: Pembrolizumab

Interventions

  • Given IV

    Also known as: Feraheme, Ferumoxytol Non-Stoichiometric Magnetite

  • OtherLaboratory Biomarker Analysis

    Correlative studies

  • ProcedureMagnetic Resonance Imaging

    Undergo ferumoxytol MRI

    Also known as: Magnetic Resonance Imaging Scan, Medical Imaging, Magnetic Resonance / Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, MR Imaging, MRI, MRI Scan, NMR Imaging, NMRI, Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Imaging

  • BiologicalPembrolizumab

    Given IV

    Also known as: Keytruda, Lambrolizumab, MK-3475, SCH 900475

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Specificity of Identifying Pseudoprogression

    Sensitivity and specificity are measures for the diagnostic performance of rCBV (relative cerebral blood volume) to distinguish between pseudoprogression and true progression. Sensitivity measures how well Fe-SS-rCBV identifies those who have true progression, and specificity those who have psuedoprogression. Because rCBV is a continuous variable, the cutoff point for this analysis was 1.75.

    Time frame: At suspected progression, up to two years.

  2. Sensitivity of Identifying True Progression

    The calculation of sensitivity is based on steady state rCBV (relative cerebral blood volume) at suspected progression. Cutoff point 1.75. Sensitivity and specificity are measures for the diagnostic performance of rCBV (relative cerebral blood volume) to distinguish between pseudoprogression and true progression. Sensitivity measures how well Fe-SS-rCBV identifies those who have true progression, and specificity those who have psuedoprogression. Because rCBV is a continuous variable, the cutoff point for this analysis was 1.75.

    Time frame: At suspected progression, up to two years.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Progression Free Survival

    Will be assessed using the Kaplan-Meier product limit estimates. Response assessment was completed based on a modified version of the Response Assessment in Neuro-Oncology (RANO) criteria.

    Time frame: Until off study, up to 5 years.

  2. Overall Survival

    Will be assessed using the Kaplan-Meier product limit estimates.

    Time frame: Until off study, up to 5 years.

  3. Duration of Best Response

    Will be analyzed using the Kaplan-Meier product limit estimates. Response assessment was completed based on a modified version of the Response Assessment in Neuro-Oncology (RANO) criteria.

    Time frame: Until off study, up to 5 years.

  4. Disease Response

    Disease response was assessed based on a modified version of the Response Assessment in Neuro-Oncology (RANO) criteria.

    Time frame: Until off study, up to 5 years.

  5. Determine the Safety and Toxicity of Pembrolizumab When Used in Combination With Standard of Care Chemo Radiation.

    Number of participants with adverse events possibly related or related to pembrolizumab in combination with standard of care. Will be analyzed using proportions and exact 95% confidence intervals.

    Time frame: 30 days after last dose of pembrolizumab, up to 2 years.

07

Results

Posted Sep 9, 2025

Participant flow

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestoneDiagnostic (Ferumoxytol MRI, Pembrolizumab)
Started52
Completed43
Not completed9

Outcome measures

PrimarySpecificity of Identifying Pseudoprogression

Sensitivity and specificity are measures for the diagnostic performance of rCBV (relative cerebral blood volume) to distinguish between pseudoprogression and true progression. Sensitivity measures how well Fe-SS-rCBV identifies those who have true progression, and specificity those who have psuedoprogression. Because rCBV is a continuous variable, the cutoff point for this analysis was 1.75.

Time frame:
At suspected progression, up to two years.
Reported as:
Number · percentage
Specificity of Identifying Pseudoprogression
percentageDiagnostic (Ferumoxytol MRI, Pembrolizumab)
Specificity of Identifying Pseudoprogression58.3 (27.9 to 84.8)
PrimarySensitivity of Identifying True Progression

The calculation of sensitivity is based on steady state rCBV (relative cerebral blood volume) at suspected progression. Cutoff point 1.75. Sensitivity and specificity are measures for the diagnostic performance of rCBV (relative cerebral blood volume) to distinguish between pseudoprogression and true progression. Sensitivity measures how well Fe-SS-rCBV identifies those who have true progression, and specificity those who have psuedoprogression. Because rCBV is a continuous variable, the cutoff point for this analysis was 1.75.

Time frame:
At suspected progression, up to two years.
Reported as:
Number · percentage
Sensitivity of Identifying True Progression
percentageDiagnostic (Ferumoxytol MRI, Pembrolizumab)
Sensitivity of Identifying True Progression46.7 (21.3 to 73.4)
SecondaryProgression Free Survival

Will be assessed using the Kaplan-Meier product limit estimates. Response assessment was completed based on a modified version of the Response Assessment in Neuro-Oncology (RANO) criteria.

Time frame:
Until off study, up to 5 years.
Reported as:
Median · Months
Progression Free Survival
MonthsDiagnostic (Ferumoxytol MRI, Pembrolizumab)
Progression Free Survival10.4 (7.1 to 11.7)
SecondaryOverall Survival

Will be assessed using the Kaplan-Meier product limit estimates.

Time frame:
Until off study, up to 5 years.
Reported as:
Median · Months
Overall Survival
MonthsDiagnostic (Ferumoxytol MRI, Pembrolizumab)
Overall Survival15.2 (12.5 to 17.1)
SecondaryDuration of Best Response

Will be analyzed using the Kaplan-Meier product limit estimates. Response assessment was completed based on a modified version of the Response Assessment in Neuro-Oncology (RANO) criteria.

Time frame:
Until off study, up to 5 years.
Reported as:
Median · Months
Duration of Best Response
MonthsDiagnostic (Ferumoxytol MRI, Pembrolizumab)
Duration of Best Response6.4 (4.1 to 8.5)
SecondaryDisease Response

Disease response was assessed based on a modified version of the Response Assessment in Neuro-Oncology (RANO) criteria.

Time frame:
Until off study, up to 5 years.
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Disease Response
ParticipantsDiagnostic (Ferumoxytol MRI, Pembrolizumab)
Complete response8
Partial response18
Stable disease9
Disease progression8
SecondaryDetermine the Safety and Toxicity of Pembrolizumab When Used in Combination With Standard of Care Chemo Radiation.

Number of participants with adverse events possibly related or related to pembrolizumab in combination with standard of care. Will be analyzed using proportions and exact 95% confidence intervals.

Time frame:
30 days after last dose of pembrolizumab, up to 2 years.
Reported as:
Number · participants
Determine the Safety and Toxicity of Pembrolizumab When Used in Combination With Standard of Care Chemo Radiation.
participantsDiagnostic (Ferumoxytol MRI, Pembrolizumab)
Grade 3 or above possibly related to pembrolizumab27
Grade 3 or above related to pembrolizumab2

Adverse events

Collected over All AEs were recorded up to 30 days after last pembrolizumab (maximum treatment of pembrolizumab is 2 years) except all-cause mortality which was monitored/assessed for up to 5 years.. Non-serious events are listed at a 5% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Diagnostic (Ferumoxytol MRI, Pembrolizumab)45/52 (86.5%)15/52 (28.8%)51/52 (98.1%)
Most frequent serious events
Showing 10 of 39
Most frequent serious events
EventDiagnostic (Ferumoxytol MRI, Pembrolizumab)
SepsisInfections and infestations3/52
SeizuresNervous system disorders3/52
EncephalopathyNervous system disorders2/52
Edema cerebralNervous system disorders2/52
LeukocytosisBlood and lymphatic system disorders2/52
ConfusionPsychiatric disorders2/52
AphasiaNervous system disorders2/52
Myocardial infarctionCardiac disorders1/52
Flu like symptomsGeneral disorders1/52
Acute kidney injuryRenal and urinary disorders1/52
Most frequent other events
Showing 10 of 80
Most frequent other events
EventDiagnostic (Ferumoxytol MRI, Pembrolizumab)
Lymphocyte count decreasedBlood and lymphatic system disorders41/52
FatigueGeneral disorders38/52
Platelet count decreasedBlood and lymphatic system disorders31/52
NauseaGastrointestinal disorders30/52
ConstipationGastrointestinal disorders28/52
HeadacheNervous system disorders26/52
Alanine aminotransferase increasedGastrointestinal disorders25/52
AnemiaBlood and lymphatic system disorders24/52
LDH increasedMetabolism and nutrition disorders21/52
HyperglycemiaMetabolism and nutrition disorders20/52

Baseline characteristics

Age, Categorical
Age, Categorical(Participants)Diagnostic (Ferumoxytol MRI, Pembrolizumab)
<=18 years0
Between 18 and 65 years37
>=65 years15
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)Diagnostic (Ferumoxytol MRI, Pembrolizumab)
Female19
Male33
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)(Participants)Diagnostic (Ferumoxytol MRI, Pembrolizumab)
Hispanic or Latino1
Not Hispanic or Latino51
Unknown or Not Reported0
Race (NIH/OMB)
Race (NIH/OMB)(Participants)Diagnostic (Ferumoxytol MRI, Pembrolizumab)
American Indian or Alaska Native0
Asian0
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander0
Black or African American0
White51
More than one race1
Unknown or Not Reported0
Region of Enrollment
Region of Enrollment(participants)Diagnostic (Ferumoxytol MRI, Pembrolizumab)
United States52
08

Study locations

1 site
  • OHSU Knight Cancer Institute
    Portland, Oregon 97239, United States
09

References and documents

Study documents

PDFs hosted by the registry, ClinicalTrials.gov.

10

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reached

Ran from Dec 2017 to primary completion in Dec 2023, 72 months.

Results were first posted in Sep 2025, 1 year 8 months after primary completion.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Nov 2, 2017
First posted
Nov 20, 2017
StartActual
Dec 20, 2017
Primary completionActual
Dec 31, 2023
CompletionActual
Jun 23, 2025
Results first posted
Sep 9, 2025
Last update
Sep 9, 2025
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 9, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
11

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03347617
Responsible party
Leslie Muldoon (Principal Investigator, OHSU Knight Cancer Institute) — Principal investigator
First posted
Nov 20, 2017
Start date
Dec 20, 2017
Primary completion
Dec 31, 2023
Completion
Jun 23, 2025
Results posted
Sep 9, 2025
Last update
Sep 9, 2025

Study contacts

Leslie Muldoon, Ph.D.
principal investigator · OHSU Knight Cancer Institute

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is terminated, as verified in Sep 2025. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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Discussion

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Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Studies of the drug tested here: Ferrosoferric Oxide

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