ClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT03344458enliGHtenUpdated Jul 7, 2026Results posted

A Long-Term Trial Investigating Safety and Efficacy of TransCon hGH in Children With Growth Hormone Deficiency Who Have Completed a Prior TransCon hGH Clinical Trial

A Phase 3 interventional study of TransCon hGH in Growth Hormone Deficiency, Pediatric, Endocrine System Diseases and Hormone Deficiency, sponsored by Ascendis Pharma A/S. Completed at 42 sites in 11 countries. Open to participants aged 1 Year to 18 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-07-07.

Sponsored by Ascendis Pharma A/S · Phase 3, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
298
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
1 Year to 18 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

A multicenter, phase 3, long-term extension trial of TransCon hGH administered once-weekly in children with growth hormone deficiency (GHD) who previously participated in a phase 3 TransCon hGH trial. Approximately 300 children (males and females) with GHD will be included. All study participants will receive TransCon hGH. This is a global trial that will be conducted in, but not limited to, the United States, Poland, Bulgaria, Ukraine, Armenia, Russia and Australia.

02

Conditions studied

  • Growth Hormone Deficiency, Pediatric
  • Endocrine System Diseases
  • Hormone Deficiency
  • Pituitary Diseases

Keywords

  • Human Growth Hormone
  • hGH
  • GHD
  • rhGH
  • Pediatric Growth Hormone Deficiency
  • Long Acting Growth Hormone
  • Somatropin
  • Prodrug
  • Growth Failure
  • Growth Hormone Replacement Therapy
  • Sustained Release Growth Hormone
  • Growth Hormone Deficiency
  • TransCon GH
03

In context

Dwarfism, Pituitary

252 studies on the registry are indexed under Dwarfism, Pituitary; 30 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 298 is above the median of 60 across 169 interventional studies indexed under Dwarfism, Pituitary.

Browse Dwarfism, Pituitary studies →

Lead sponsor

Ascendis Pharma A/S is the lead sponsor of 17 studies on the registry; 7 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
1 Year to 18 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  1. Children who have completed a prior phase 3 TransCon hGH trial
  2. Children who have not permanently discontinued study drug in the prior trial
  3. Written, signed, of the parent or legal guardian of the subject and written assent of the subject as required by the IRB/HREC/IEC

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Poorly-controlled diabetes mellitus ( ≥ 8.0%) or diabetic complications
  2. Evidence of closed epiphyses, defined as bone age > 14.0 years for females or > 16.0 years for males
  3. Major medical conditions unless approved by Medical Expert
  4. Known to the components of the trial medication
  5. Likely to be non-compliant with respect to trial conduct (in regards to the subject and/or the parent/legal guardian/caregiver)
  6. Pregnancy
  7. Any other reason that in the opinion of the investigator would prevent the subject from completing participation or following the trial schedule
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(3)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

HbA1c

A blood test of average blood sugar over the past two to three months, given as a percentage or in mmol/mol. 6.5% (48 mmol/mol) or more is the usual threshold for diabetes, normally confirmed by a second test.

Hypersensitivity

An allergy, or another reaction of the immune system, to a substance. “Hypersensitivity to the study drug” means a known allergic reaction to it — not every side effect a medicine can have.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
298 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    TransCon hGH

    Once weekly subcutaneous injection of TransCon hGH

    Drug: TransCon hGH

Interventions

  • DrugTransCon hGH

    Once weekly subcutaneous injection of TransCon hGH

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Number of Subjects With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events [Long-Term Safety and Tolerability]

    Long-term safety and tolerability of weekly lonapegsomatropin (TransCon hGH) treatment

    Time frame: Up to Week 208

Secondary outcomes

  1. Annualized Height Velocity by Visit

    Annualized height velocity (AHV) by visit with long-term dosing of weekly lonapegsomatropin treatment

    Time frame: Up to Week 208

  2. IGF-1 SDS by Visit

    Insulin-like Growth Factor-1 (IGF-1) standard deviation score (SDS) by visit with long-term dosing of weekly lonapegsomatropin treatment at Week 13, Week 52, Week 104, Week 156, and Week 208. IGF-1 SDS is the number of standard deviations above or below the mean IGF-1 level for a child of the same age and sex. The target range for IGF-1 SDS was 0 to +2. An IGF-1 SDS of 0 represents the population mean. If the IGF-1 SDS is \< 0, then the negative score indicates an IGF-1 below the mean IGF-1 for a child of the same age and sex. If the IGF-1 SDS is \> 0, then the positive score indicates an IGF-1 above the mean IGF-1 for a child of the same age and sex. A positive score of IGF-1 SDS indicates a better outcome.

    Time frame: Up to Week 208

  3. Height SDS - Change From Baseline

    Change in Height Standard Deviation Score (SDS) from baseline with long-term dosing of weekly lonapegsomatropin treatment at Week 13, Week 52, Week 104, Week 156, and Week 208. Height SDS is the number of standard deviations above or below the mean height for age and sex. A Standard Deviation Score of 0 equals the population mean. If the Height SDS is \< 0, then the negative score indicates a height below the mean height for a child of the same age and sex. If the Height SDS is \> 0, then the positive score indicates a height above the mean height for a child of the same age and sex. A positive change from baseline in Height SDS indicates improved outcomes.

    Time frame: Up to Week 208

07

Results

Posted May 8, 2024
Limitations and caveats
The majority of enrollees were male, which is consistent with literature; Because GHD is a rare disease the study population size is modest.

Participant flow

Overall, 298 subjects entered the extension trial from the parent trials: 103 subjects from the CT-301 Lonapegsomatropin group, 55 subjects from the CT-301 Genotropin group, and 140 subjects from the CT-302 Lonapegsomatropin group.

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestoneLonapegsomatropin
Started298
Completed259
Not completed39
Withdrew: Physician decision1
Withdrew: Withdrawal by subject16
Withdrew: Other reasons10
Withdrew: Lost to follow-up9
Withdrew: Protocol violation3

Outcome measures

PrimaryNumber of Subjects With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events [Long-Term Safety and Tolerability]

Long-term safety and tolerability of weekly lonapegsomatropin (TransCon hGH) treatment

Time frame:
Up to Week 208
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Number of Subjects With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events [Long-Term Safety and Tolerability]
ParticipantsLonapegsomatropin
Number of Subjects With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events [Long-Term Safety and Tolerability]226
SecondaryAnnualized Height Velocity by Visit

Annualized height velocity (AHV) by visit with long-term dosing of weekly lonapegsomatropin treatment

Time frame:
Up to Week 208
Reported as:
Mean · cm/year
Annualized Height Velocity by Visit
cm/yearLonapegsomatropin
Week 138.904 ± 2.795
Week 528.560 ± 1.801
Week 1047.854 ± 1.953
Week 1567.081 ± 1.838
Week 2086.462 ± 1.868
SecondaryIGF-1 SDS by Visit

Insulin-like Growth Factor-1 (IGF-1) standard deviation score (SDS) by visit with long-term dosing of weekly lonapegsomatropin treatment at Week 13, Week 52, Week 104, Week 156, and Week 208. IGF-1 SDS is the number of standard deviations above or below the mean IGF-1 level for a child of the same age and sex. The target range for IGF-1 SDS was 0 to +2. An IGF-1 SDS of 0 represents the population mean. If the IGF-1 SDS is \< 0, then the negative score indicates an IGF-1 below the mean IGF-1 for a child of the same age and sex. If the IGF-1 SDS is \> 0, then the positive score indicates an IGF-1 above the mean IGF-1 for a child of the same age and sex. A positive score of IGF-1 SDS indicates a better outcome.

Time frame:
Up to Week 208
Reported as:
Mean · Standard Deviation Score
IGF-1 SDS by Visit
Standard Deviation ScoreLonapegsomatropin
Week 131.210 ± 1.400
Week 521.355 ± 1.231
Week 1041.613 ± 1.189
Week 1561.453 ± 1.125
Week 2081.597 ± 1.177
SecondaryHeight SDS - Change From Baseline

Change in Height Standard Deviation Score (SDS) from baseline with long-term dosing of weekly lonapegsomatropin treatment at Week 13, Week 52, Week 104, Week 156, and Week 208. Height SDS is the number of standard deviations above or below the mean height for age and sex. A Standard Deviation Score of 0 equals the population mean. If the Height SDS is \< 0, then the negative score indicates a height below the mean height for a child of the same age and sex. If the Height SDS is \> 0, then the positive score indicates a height above the mean height for a child of the same age and sex. A positive change from baseline in Height SDS indicates improved outcomes.

Time frame:
Up to Week 208
Reported as:
Mean · Standard Deviation Score
Height SDS - Change From Baseline
Standard Deviation ScoreLonapegsomatropin
Week 130.141 ± 0.125
Week 520.491 ± 0.307
Week 1040.841 ± 0.487
Week 1561.089 ± 0.534
Week 2081.242 ± 0.652

Adverse events

Collected over From Informed Consent Form signature up to 14 days after the final dose, up to 260 weeks.. Non-serious events are listed at a 5% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Lonapegsomatropin0/298 (0%)21/298 (7%)225/298 (75.5%)
Most frequent serious events
Showing 10 of 27
Most frequent serious events
EventLonapegsomatropin
COVID-19Infections and infestations3/298
PneumoniaInfections and infestations2/298
Femur fractureInjury, poisoning and procedural complications1/298
Forearm fractureInjury, poisoning and procedural complications1/298
Humerus fractureInjury, poisoning and procedural complications1/298
Limb injuryInjury, poisoning and procedural complications1/298
Lip injuryInjury, poisoning and procedural complications1/298
Upper limb fractureInjury, poisoning and procedural complications1/298
Diverticulitis Meckel'sCongenital, familial and genetic disorders1/298
Brain stem infarctionNervous system disorders1/298
Most frequent other events
Showing 10 of 16
Most frequent other events
EventLonapegsomatropin
Upper respiratory tract infectionInfections and infestations65/298
COVID-19Infections and infestations40/298
NasopharyngitisInfections and infestations40/298
PyrexiaGeneral disorders37/298
HeadacheNervous system disorders35/298
InfluenzaInfections and infestations30/298
CoughRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders28/298
Pharyngitis streptococcalInfections and infestations27/298
VomitingGastrointestinal disorders24/298
Respiratory tract infection viralInfections and infestations22/298

Baseline characteristics

Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(years)Lonapegsomatropin
Mean10.27 ± 3.421
Age, Customized
Age, Customized(Participants)Lonapegsomatropin
Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)1
Children (2-11 years)196
Adolescents (12-17 years)101
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)Lonapegsomatropin
Female63
Male235
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Race/Ethnicity, Customized(Participants)Lonapegsomatropin
Asian6
Black or African American5
Native Hawaiian or other Pacific Islander2
White270
Multiple3
Other4
Unknown8
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Race/Ethnicity, Customized(Participants)Lonapegsomatropin
Hispanic or Latino15
Not Hispanic or Latino272
Not reported8
Unknown3
Region of Enrollment
Region of Enrollment(Participants)Lonapegsomatropin
Armenia10
Greece3
New Zealand9
United States174
Ukraine11
Poland8
Georgia10
Australia5
Belarus5
Bulgaria3
Russia50
Canada1
Turkey3
Italy3
Romania3
Tanner Stage
Tanner Stage(Participants)Lonapegsomatropin
Tanner Stage 1214
Tanner Stage 240
Tanner Stage 325
Tanner Stage 416
Tanner Stage 53
Height SDS
Height SDS(Height Standard Deviation Score)Lonapegsomatropin
Mean-1.564 ± 0.878

1 further baseline measures are reported on the registry.

08

Study locations

42 sites
  • Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
    Birmingham, Alabama 35233, United States
  • Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
    Los Angeles, California 90048, United States
  • Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
    Orange, California 92868, United States
  • Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
    Sacramento, California 95821, United States
  • Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
    Centennial, Colorado 80112, United States
  • Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
    Jacksonville, Florida 32207, United States
  • Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
    Orlando, Florida 32806, United States
  • Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
    Tallahassee, Florida 32308, United States
  • Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
    Saint Paul, Minnesota 55102, United States
  • Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
    Jackson, Mississippi 39216, United States
  • Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
    Lebanon, New Hampshire 03756, United States
  • Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
    Mineola, New York 11501, United States
  • Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
    New York, New York 10029, United States
  • Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
    Cleveland, Ohio 44195, United States
  • Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
    Oklahoma City, Oklahoma 73104, United States
  • Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
    Portland, Oregon 97227, United States
  • Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
    Portland, Oregon 97239, United States
  • Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
    Dallas, Texas 75390, United States
  • Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
    Fort Worth, Texas 76104, United States
  • Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
    Charlottesville, Virginia 22908, United States
  • Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
    Norfolk, Virginia 23507, United States
  • Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
    Tacoma, Washington 98405, United States
  • Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
    Yerevan, 0075, Armenia
  • Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
    Clayton, Victoria 3168, Australia
  • Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
    Minsk, 220020, Belarus
  • Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
    Varna, 9010, Bulgaria
  • Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
    Tbilisi, 0159, Georgia
  • Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
    Athens, 11527, Greece
  • Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
    Auckland, 1010, New Zealand
  • Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
    Gdansk, 80-952, Poland
  • Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
    Warsaw, 02-691, Poland
  • Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
    Izhevsk, 426009, Russia
  • Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
    Krasnoyarsk, 660022, Russia
  • Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
    Moscow, 117036, Russia
  • Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
    Saint Petersburg, 194100, Russia
  • Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
    Saratov, 410054, Russia
  • Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
    Ufa, 450008, Russia
  • Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
    Vologda, 160022, Russia
  • Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
    Voronezh, 394024, Russia
  • Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
    Kharkiv, 61093, Ukraine
  • Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
    Kyiv, 01021, Ukraine
  • Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
    Odesa, 65031, Ukraine
09

References and documents

Publications

  • Maniatis AK, Casella SJ, Nadgir UM, Hofman PL, Saenger P, Chertock ED, Aghajanova EM, Korpal-Szczyrska M, Vlachopapadopoulou E, Malievskiy O, Chaychenko T, Cappa M, Song W, Mao M, Mygind PH, Smith AR, Chessler SD, Komirenko AS, Beckert M, Shu AD, Thornton PS. Safety and Efficacy of Lonapegsomatropin in Children With Growth Hormone Deficiency: enliGHten Trial 2-Year Results. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2022 Jun 16;107(7):e2680-e2689. doi: 10.1210/clinem/dgac217. PubMed 35428884 ↗

Study documents

PDFs hosted by the registry, ClinicalTrials.gov.

10

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jul 7, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
11

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03344458
Lead sponsor
Ascendis Pharma A/S
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Nov 17, 2017
Start date
Dec 19, 2017
Primary completion
Feb 21, 2023
Completion
Feb 21, 2023
Results posted
May 8, 2024
Last update
Jul 7, 2026

Study contacts

Medical Director, MD
study director · Ascendis Pharma A/S

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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