ClinicalTrials.gg
Active, not recruitingNCT03336931PRISMUpdated Apr 23, 2024

PRecISion Medicine for Children With Cancer

An observational study in Childhood Cancer, Childhood Solid Tumor and Childhood Brain Tumor, sponsored by Sydney Children's Hospitals Network. Active, not recruiting at 8 sites in Australia. Open to participants aged Up to 21 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-04-23.

Sponsored by Sydney Children's Hospitals Network · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
550
Ages
Up to 21 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This is a multicentre prospective study of the feasibility and clinical value of a diagnostic service for identifying therapeutic targets and recommending personalised treatment for children and adolescents with high-risk cancer.

Read the detailed description

This is a multicentre study conducted under the Zero Childhood Cancer Program. The study will be enrolling patients under the age of 21 with high-risk cancer over 3 years from cancer centres in Australia. Patient's cancer cells will be tested for genetic abnormalities (mutations) and undergoing drug testing in highly specialised laboratories. A Multidisciplinary Tumour Board comprising of oncologists, clinical geneticists and scientists will then discuss the results of each case and determine whether a personalised medicine recommendation can be made. A report describing the results and Tumour Board recommendation (if any) will be provided to the patient's treating doctor. It is always at the discretion of the treating doctor whether to alter the patient's management based on the information arising from this research project.

02

Conditions studied

  • Childhood Cancer
  • Childhood Solid Tumor
  • Childhood Brain Tumor
  • Childhood Leukemia
  • Refractory Cancer
  • Relapsed Cancer

Keywords

  • children
  • precision medicine
  • personalised medicine
  • high-risk cancer
  • refractory
  • recurrent
  • sequencing
  • patient derived xenograft
  • molecular profiling
  • paediatric
03

In context

Neoplasms

10,818 studies on the registry are indexed under Neoplasms; 2,324 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 550 is above the median of 200 across 2,638 observational studies indexed under Neoplasms.

Browse Neoplasms studies →

Lead sponsor

Sydney Children's Hospitals Network is the lead sponsor of 6 studies on the registry; 1 is open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
Up to 21 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

Paediatric patients who are being treated for high-risk cancer in Australia

Eligibility criteria

Inclusion criteria (all must be met)

  1. Age ≤ 21 years
  2. Histologic diagnosis of high-risk defined as expected overall survival \< 30% OR where standard therapy would result in unacceptable and severe morbidity
  3. Appropriate tissue samples are available for analysis
  4. > 6 weeks
  5. Written
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(3)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Cancer (malignancy)

Malignancy means cancer. Criteria about another or earlier malignancy ask whether you have had a different cancer, usually within a set number of years.

Some are commonly allowed, such as treated skin cancers other than melanoma and early cancers removed completely — check the exceptions this study lists.

Life expectancy

The study doctor’s estimate of how long someone is likely to live. Criteria use it so that people can stay in the study long enough for it to answer its question.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

05

Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
550 participants (estimated)
Patient registry
No
Biospecimen retention
Samples with dna

Groups and cohorts

  • High-risk childhood cancers

    Expected survival \< 30%

    Diagnostic Test: Molecular profiling and drug testing

Interventions

  • Diagnostic testMolecular profiling and drug testing

    1. Laboratory analysis including: A. Tumour molecular profiling: targeted whole exon variant analysis, whole genome (DNA) and transcriptome (RNA) sequencing, methylation analysis, proteomics analysis, immunohistochemistry B. In vitro high-throughput drug sensitivity testing C. In vivo drug testing using patient-derived xenograft (PDX) models D. Liquid biopsies 2. Multi-disciplinary Tumour Board case discussion 3. Recommendation of personalised therapy

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Personalized medicine recommendation

    Proportion of patients for whom personalized medicine recommendation can be made using a comprehensive diagnostic platform within a clinically relevant timeframe

    Time frame: 5 years

Secondary outcomes

  1. Tumor samples with actionable molecular alterations

    Proportion of tumor samples found to have actionable molecular alterations

    Time frame: 5 years

  2. Successfully conducted in vitro high throughput drug screening and in vivo drug sensitivity testing

    Proportion of tumours where in vitro high throughput drug screening and in vivo drug sensitivity testing can be successfully performed

    Time frame: 5 years

  3. Identification of potential treatment by in vitro or in vivo drug screening

    Proportion of tumors for which a potential treatment option is identified by in vitro or in vivo drug screening

    Time frame: 5 years

  4. Reporting turnaround time

    Number of weeks from enrollment to issuing a report to the treating clinician

    Time frame: 5 years

  5. Patients receiving the recommended personalized therapy

    Proportion of patients who subsequently receive the recommended personalized therapy

    Time frame: 5 years

  6. Barriers or reasons for patients not receiving the recommended personalized therapy

    Description of the barriers or reasons for patients not receiving the recommended personalized therapy

    Time frame: 5 years

Other outcomes

  1. Impact of personalized therapy on progression-free survival

    Time interval from enrollment until disease progression or death for patients who have received personalized therapy versus those who have not

    Time frame: Up to 5 years

  2. Impact of personalized therapy on overall survival

    Time interval from enrollment until death for patients who have received personalized therapy versus those who have not

    Time frame: Up to 5 years

07

Study locations

8 sites
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Rapport F, Smith J, O'Brien TA, Tyrrell VJ, Mould EV, Long JC, Gul H, Braithwaite J. Development of an implementation and evaluation strategy for the Australian 'Zero Childhood Cancer' (Zero) Program: a study protocol. BMJ Open. 2020 Jun 23;10(6):e034522. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2019-034522. PubMed 32580982 ↗
09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Started Sep 2017 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Aug 2028, 131 months after the start.

Of 1,098 non-industry observational studies under Neoplasms, half reached primary completion within 61 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 24 and three quarters within 227. This study's planned 131 months is above that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 1,246 studies reached it within 58 months; a quarter within 24 and three quarters within 210.

Neoplasms covers many different conditions, not one, so the studies compared here vary widely. Read these figures as a rough guide.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Oct 22, 2017
First posted
Nov 8, 2017
StartActual
Sep 5, 2017
Primary completionEst.
Aug 2028
CompletionEst.
Dec 2032
Last update
Apr 23, 2024
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Apr 23, 2024, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03336931
Lead sponsor
Sydney Children's Hospitals Network
Collaborators
Children's Cancer Institute Australia, Australian & New Zealand Children's Haematology/Oncology Group, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, German Cancer Research Center
Responsible party
Dr David Ziegler (Professor, Sydney Children's Hospitals Network) — Principal investigator
First posted
Nov 8, 2017
Start date
Sep 5, 2017
Primary completion
Aug 2028 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 2032 (estimated)
Last update
Apr 23, 2024

Study contacts

A/Prof David Ziegler, MBBS
principal investigator · Sydney Children's Hospitals Network

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is active, not recruiting, as verified in Apr 2024. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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Discussion

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