ClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT03331328Updated Aug 14, 2019

MonaLisa Touch Randomized Double-Blind Placebo Controlled Study

An interventional study of MonaLisa Touch in Genitourinary Syndrome of Menopause, sponsored by Michigan Institution of Women's Health PC. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to female participants, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2019-08-14.

Sponsored by Michigan Institution of Women's Health PC · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was Jul 2019, 7 years 4 months ago, and no results have been posted to the registry.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
34
Allocation
Randomized
Sex
Female
01

Study summary

Aim of the study: To assess the efficacy of MonaLisa Touch procedure for the management of genitourinary syndrome of menopause (GSM) in a randomized double-blind placebo controlled study.

Read the detailed description

Study design: Randomly assigning the intervention can eliminate the influence of unknown or immeasurable confounding variables that may otherwise lead to biased and incorrect estimate of treatment effect. Also, randomization eliminates confounding by baseline variables and blinding eliminates confounding by co-interventions, thus eliminating the possibility that the observed effects of intervention are due to differential use of other treatments. The best comparison is placebo control that allows participants, investigators and study staff to be blinded. The advantage of trial over an observational study is the ability to demonstrate causality.

Background: Genitourinary syndrome of Menopause is a condition of postmenopausal women due to estrogen deprivation which results in progressive worsening of the vaginal and vulvar anatomy with symptoms of vulvar itching or pain during intercourse, vaginal dryness, urinary urgency and frequency and frequent bladder infections. It could ultimately lead to vaginal bleeding, petechial hemorrhages, vaginal narrowing or stenosis and hypertonicity of the pelvic muscles due to anticipation of coital pain. The hypertonicity by itself can cause pelvic pressure or pain.

Thus, GSM is a chronic progressive disease state that if left untreated could have dire vaginal and urogynecological consequences.

MonaLisa Touch is a fractional CO2 laser that has been specially designed with the DEKA pulse to stimulate vaginal tissue. It is delivered in a very precise manner and results in the synthesis of collagen and stratification of the vaginal epithelium with improvement of the vaginal pH and moisturization of the vaginal tissue due to increased blood flow and turgidity of the ground substance from the synthesis of the proteoglycans, hyaluronic acid and collagen.

Initial trials on MonaLisa Touch have shown promising results with significant improvement in vaginal exams and patient satisfaction scores.

02

Conditions studied

  • Genitourinary Syndrome of Menopause

Keywords

  • MonaLisa
  • Genitourinary syndrome of menopause (GSM)
03

In context

Lead sponsor

Michigan Institution of Women's Health PC is the lead sponsor of 8 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
Child (0–17), Adult (18–64), Older adult (65+)
Sexes eligible
Female
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • dyspareunia or vaginal dryness rated from moderate to severe
  • Desirous of sexual function
  • Menopausal women with absence of menstruation for at least 12 months or those who have had bilateral oophorectomy
  • Presence of vaginal atrophy symptoms based upon the vaginal health index assessment \< 15 and vagina pH >5
  • Prolapse stage \< III, according to the pelvic organ prolapse quantification (POP-Q) system
  • No pelvic reconstructive surgery within 6 months prior to treatment
  • Understanding and acceptance of the obligation to return for all scheduled follow-up visits

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • History of vaginal carcinoma or dysplasia, history of vaginal or pelvic radiation
  • Acute or recurrent genital infection (e.g. bacterial; vaginosis, herpes genitalis, candida)
  • Any serious disease, or chronic condition such as uncontrolled diabetes, that could interfere with the study compliance
  • Reconstructive pelvic surgery within the past 6 months
  • Have used vaginal estrogen cream, ring or tablet within 3 months prior to entering the study
  • Have used vaginal moisturizers, lubricants or homeopathic preparations within 30 14 days of therapy
  • Not willing to stop use of any vaginal lubricants or estrogen of any form including phytoestrogens such as Estroven
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(1)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Postmenopausal

Periods have stopped for good: usually no period for 12 months in a row without another medical reason, sometimes confirmed by a blood test (FSH).

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Triple (Participant, Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
34 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Sham comparator
    Control/sham

    The CO2 laser will not be activated but the same procedure of moving the probe inside the vagina in a systematic manner including depressing the foot pedal at similar frequency will be performed. The smoke evacuator will also be activated, laser eye glasses and masks worn by the laser team and the subject. However, the laser will remain in the standby mode.

    Device: MonaLisa Touch

  • Active comparator
    Treated

    Active arm subjects will be treated intravaginally with the fractional microablative CO2 laser system (SmartXide 2 V 2 LR, MonaLisa Touch, DEKA, Florence, Italy), using the following setting: dot power 30 watt, dwell time 1000 μs, dot spacing 1000 μm and the smart stack parameter from 1 to 3. For the vulva, the dot power will be reduced to 26 watts, dwell time 800 μs, dot spacing 800 μm and the smart stack parameter of 1.

    Device: MonaLisa Touch

Interventions

  • DeviceMonaLisa Touch

    MonaLisa Touch is a fractional CO2 laser that has been specially designed with the DEKA pulse to stimulate vaginal tissue. It is delivered in a very precise manner and results in the synthesis of collagen and stratification of the vaginal epithelium with improvement of the vaginal pH and moisturization of the vaginal tissue due to increased blood flow and turgidity of the ground substance from the synthesis of the proteoglycans, hyaluronic acid and collagen.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Improvement of dyspareunia as rated by a severity score of dyspareunia

    Improvement in the most bothersome symptom (MBS) of vulvovaginal atrophy as defined by improvement in dyspareunia. Patients are required to rate the severity of dyspareunia/dryness as none, mild, moderate or severe. The severity score is given a numerical value (none 0, mild 1, moderate 2 and severe 3).

    Time frame: 1 year

Secondary outcomes

  1. Assess improvement of vaginal dryness as rated by a severity score

    Improvement in the most bothersome symptom (MBS) of vulvovaginal atrophy as defined by improvement in vaginal dryness. Patients are required to rate the severity of dyspareunia/dryness as none, mild, moderate or severe. The severity score is given a numerical value (none 0, mild 1, moderate 2 and severe 3).

    Time frame: 1 year

  2. Assess improvement in irritative bladder symptoms (urgency, frequency, or urination) as rated by a severity score

    Improvement in irritative bladder symptoms. Patients are required to rate the severity irritative bladder symptoms of as none, mild, moderate or severe. The severity score is given a numerical value (none 0, mild 1, moderate 2 and severe 3).

    Time frame: 1 year

  3. Assess improvement in vaginal burning as rated by a severity score

    Improvement in the vulvovaginal atrophy symptom of burning as defined by improvement in dyspareunia. Patients are required to rate the severity of dyspareunia/dryness as none, mild, moderate or severe. The severity score is given a numerical value (none 0, mild 1, moderate 2 and severe 3).

    Time frame: 1 year

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Advanced Urogynecology of Michigan, P.C.
    Dearborn, Michigan 48124, United States
08

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reached

Ran from Sep 2017 to primary completion in Jul 2019, 21 months.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Aug 31, 2017
First posted
Nov 6, 2017
StartActual
Sep 13, 2017
Primary completionActual
Jul 10, 2019
CompletionActual
Jul 10, 2019
Last update
Aug 14, 2019
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Aug 14, 2019, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03331328
Lead sponsor
Michigan Institution of Women's Health PC
Responsible party
Salil Khandwala (Dr. Salil Khandwala, MD, FACOG, FPMRS, Michigan Institution of Women's Health PC) — Principal investigator
First posted
Nov 6, 2017
Start date
Sep 13, 2017
Primary completion
Jul 10, 2019
Completion
Jul 10, 2019
Last update
Aug 14, 2019

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Aug 2019. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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