ClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT03324503Updated Feb 26, 2020

A Study to Estimate the Effect Sizes of HRCT Endpoints in Response to Glucocorticoid Induction Therapy in Subjects With Pulmonary Sarcoidosis

An interventional study of Glucocorticoid (prednisone or prednisolone) in Sarcoidosis, Pulmonary, sponsored by Celgene. Completed at 20 sites in 3 countries. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 65 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2020-02-26.

Sponsored by Celgene (part of Bristol-Myers Squibb) · Not applicable, Interventional, and Diagnostic

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Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
8
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years to 65 Years
Sex
All
01

Where this study stands

Counted across the records on this site · 2026-11-14

Among 33 studies in Sarcoidosis, Pulmonary with a site in United States — 7 open to participants now, 8 under way, none of them phase 3. Sarcoidosis, Pulmonary · United States.

Enrollment
23rd of 27
8 · median 37
Started
2017
with 1 other
No phase
3 of 33
none open now
Registered
18th of 33
by date
Lead sponsor
1 of 33
Celgene

Among the 33 studies in Sarcoidosis, Pulmonary with a site in United States, this one is the 23rd largest by enrollment of the 27 interventional ones that give a count, is one of 2 that started in 2017, is one of 3 with no phase, and was the 18th registered.

Sarcoidosis, Pulmonary

67 studies on the registry are indexed under Sarcoidosis, Pulmonary; 16 are open to participants now.

Browse Sarcoidosis, Pulmonary studies →

Open to participants now

7 of the 33 studies in Sarcoidosis, Pulmonary with a site in United States are open now. Recruiting first, the newest first:

2 more — sign in →

All 7 open studies →

A study can be open while its sites in United States have not opened yet or have stopped. Only those recruiting at a site in United States →

Who these studies take

Of the 12 Sarcoidosis, Pulmonary studies recruiting now, 7 (58%) set no upper age limit and 1 (8%) stops at 75 or younger; 2 take children under 18; 2 take healthy volunteers.

This study: 18 Years to 65 Years · all sexes · no healthy volunteers.

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Watch this landscapeDownload CSVNarrow it in search →With an account: a weekly mail of what changed among 33 studies in Sarcoidosis, Pulmonary with a site in United States, or all of them as a file.
02

Study summary

This is a multicenter, single-arm, unblinded/open-label study of the effect size of HRCT endpoints in response to glucocorticoid induction therapy in subjects with a diagnosis of pulmonary sarcoidosis who have not received glucocorticoid as initial sarcoidosis therapy (≥ 20 mg/day prednisone or prednisolone) or other sarcoidosis therapy for at least 3 months prior to enrollment. This study will enroll a total of approximately 24 subjects.

Read the detailed description

Optimal development of novel treatments for sarcoidosis requires clinical study endpoints that efficiently reflect changes in disease activity over short treatment durations. Such endpoints enable preliminary assessment of candidate drug efficacy in small studies - prior to exposing large cohorts to experimental compounds in pursuit of registrational data.

This study will accordingly investigate the ways that certain HRCT-based functional respiratory imaging (FRI) measures can serve as more quantitative and sensitive endpoints compared to pulmonary function tests to measure drug effect in a short duration small sample size study in patients with pulmonary sarcoidosis. The study is designed to minimize impact on sarcoid care that the patient would have otherwise received. Glucocorticoid (≥ 30 mg/day prednisone or prednisolone) as per local clinical practice of sarcoidosis initial induction therapy will be taken orally in this study. The glucocorticoid dose may be modified depending on ongoing assessment as a part of standard local clinical practice.

03

Conditions studied

  • Sarcoidosis, Pulmonary

Browse trials for

Keywords

  • Pulmonary Sarcoidosis
  • HRCT
  • Glucocorticoid
  • Prednisone
  • FRI
  • Prednisolone
04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 65 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

Subjects must satisfy the following criteria to be enrolled in the study:

  1. Subject are male or female ≥ 18 and ≤ 65 years of age, inclusive, at the time of signing the form (ICF).
  2. Subject must understand and voluntarily sign an ICF prior to any study-related assessments/procedures being conducted.
  3. Subject is willing and able to adhere to the study visit schedule and other protocol requirements.
  4. Subject has not received as initial sarcoidosis therapy (≥ 20 mg/day prednisone or prednisolone) or other sarcoidosis therapy for at least 3 months or 5 PK half-lives, whichever is longer, prior to enrollment.
  5. Subjects have a diagnosis of pulmonary sarcoidosis:

    1. According to the American Thoracic Society/European Respiratory Society/World Association of Sarcoidosis and other Granulomatous Disorders (ATS/ERS/WASOG) statement, supported by clinical presentation and -proven noncaseating granulomatous inflammation with no alternative cause of the granulomas;
    2. With radiographic stage II or III disease;
    3. With dyspnea (MRC grade ≥ 1);
    4. With an FVC of ≥ 45% and ≤ 80% of predicted normal value at screening;
    5. With or without concurrent extra-pulmonary sarcoidosis;
    6. Without neurosarcoidosis or cardiac sarcoidosis;
    7. Without history of resistance or refractoriness to glucocorticoid induction therapy.
  6. Subject is in good health (except for sarcoidosis) as determined by a physical examination at screening.

    a. Stable and mild syndromes associated with normal ageing, that are not expected to affect safe participation or data interpretation are allowed. Examples include, but are not limited to, systemic hypertension, hypothyroidism, prostatic hypertrophy, etc.

  7. Requirements:

    Must comply with the following acceptable forms of contraception. All FCBP1 must use one of the approved contraceptive options as described below while participating in the study and for at least 28 days after the last study visit.

    At the time of study entry, and at any time during the study when a FCBP's contraceptive measures or ability to become pregnant changes, the Investigator will educate the subject regarding contraception options and the correct and consistent use of effective contraceptive methods in order to successfully prevent pregnancy.

    All FCBP must have a negative pregnancy test at screening and on Days 1, 3 and 5. All FCBP subjects who engage in activity in which conception is possible must use one of the approved contraceptive options described below:

    Option 1: Any one of the following highly effective methods: hormonal contraception (oral, injection, implant, transdermal patch, vaginal ring); intrauterine device (IUD); tubal ligation; or partner's vasectomy; OR Option 2: Male or female condom (latex condom or non-latex condom NOT made out of natural [animal] membrane [for example, polyurethane]); PLUS one additional barrier(c) contraceptive sponge with spermicide.

    Male subjects (including those who have had a vasectomy) who engage in activity in which conception is possible must use barrier contraception (latex or non-latex condoms NOT made out of natural [animal] membrane [for example, polyurethane]) while on the study and for at least 28 days after the last study visit.

  8. Subject has (BMI) ≥ 17 and ≤ 33 kg/m2 at screening.
  9. Subject has clinical laboratory safety test results that are within normal limits or acceptable to the Investigator. count, , and absolute lymphocyte count must be above the lower limit of normal at screening.
  10. Subject is afebrile, with supine systolic blood pressure (BP) ≥ 90 and ≤ 150 mmHg, supine diastolic BP ≥ 50 and ≤ 90 mmHg, and pulse rate ≥ 40 and ≤ 110 bpm at screening.
  11. Subject has a normal or clinically acceptable 12-lead at screening.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

The presence of any of the following will exclude a subject from enrollment. If the result(s) do not satisfy eligibility criteria, subjects will be ineligible to enroll in the study and will be considered a screen failure. Subjects may be re-screened with the approval of the medical monitor:

  1. Subject has any significant medical condition, laboratory abnormality, neurological disease or psychiatric illness that would prevent the subject from safely completing the study. Prior evidence of neurological disease must be documented.
  2. Subject has any condition that confounds the ability to interpret data from the study.
  3. Subject is a pregnant or a nursing female.
  4. Subject has received another interventional drug for sarcoidosis within the 3 months prior to screening or 5 PK half-lives, whichever is longer*.
  5. Subject has lung disease, other than sarcoidosis, such as asthma, (COPD), interstitial lung disease (ILD) or lung cancer.

    a. Subject has a history of significant (greater than a wedge) lung resection.

  6. Subject is receiving therapy for sarcoidosis associated pulmonary hypertension, or has an indication for such therapy.
  7. Subject has uncontrolled diabetes and other to therapy.
  8. Subject has a history of listeriosis, coccidioidomycosis, histoplasmosis, blastomycosis, treated or untreated tuberculosis or exposure to individuals with tuberculosis.
  9. Subject is an active smoker or has > 10 pack-year smoking history. Previous smokers must have discontinued smoking for at least 1 year.
  10. Subject is unable to perform any study-related procedure or maneuver.
  11. Subject has had any biologic anti-tumor necrosis factor (anti-TNF) therapy within the previous year.
  12. Subject has active infection requiring treatment within 30 days prior to screening*.
  13. Subject has a positive QuantiFERON-TB Gold tuberculosis test.

    a. In case of an indeterminate result, the test may be repeated once. The repeat result must be negative to permit entry into the study.

  14. Subject has active fungal infection (other than candidiasis of the urinary tract*) or active infection with or or a history of either HCV infection or chronic HBV infection.
  15. Subject has a history of congenital and/or acquired immunodeficiencies (eg, common variable immunodeficiency, , etc.).
  16. Subject has (AST), alanine aminotransferase (ALT) or total > 2 x the at screening (unless the increase is considered to be due to sarcoidosis by the Investigator and/or Sponsor's medical monitor).
  17. Subject has a serum creatinine level > 1.8 mg/dL (> 159.12 μmol/L)
  18. Subject has clinically significant organic heart disease (eg, congestive heart failure), myocardial infarction requiring initiation or change in medical treatment within six months prior to screening.
  19. Subject has of > 450 milliseconds or findings on (ECG) at screening (eg, an arrhythmia, heart block, etc.) that suggest either significant cardiac sarcoidosis or significant risk of cardiac adverse event over the duration of this study.
  20. Subject has a history of within 5 years (except basal cell carcinoma of the skin that is surgically cured, remote history of cancer now considered cured or positive pap smear with subsequent negative follow-up).
  21. Subject is expecting to have elective surgery in the time interval between screening and 10 weeks after the last study visit if the surgery would be expected to confound evaluation of study endpoints or AE assessment.

    • Candidate subjects having these conditions may be re-evaluated upon resolution and entered into the study if all other criteria are met.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(20)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Corticosteroids (steroids)

Anti-inflammatory medicines such as prednisone, prednisolone and dexamethasone — not the anabolic steroids used for muscle.

Studies differ in what they allow: check which steroid medicines, routes (tablets, injections, creams, inhalers, eye drops) and doses this study accepts.

Biopsy and archival tissue

A biopsy takes a small piece of tissue to examine. “Archival tissue” is a sample already taken, for example at diagnosis, and kept by the hospital.

Whether a stored sample will do depends on when it was taken, how much there is and what the study needs. Ask whether the study accepts your stored sample or needs a new biopsy.

Clinically significant

Judged by the study doctor to matter for your health or for the study. It is a doctor’s decision, so ask the study team if you are unsure whether something counts.

Contraception

Ways of preventing pregnancy. “Highly effective” methods fail less than 1% of the time a year when used correctly — for example an IUD or an implant.

Criteria usually say which methods count and how long to keep using them after the last dose, sometimes for male participants too. Some studies accept a partner’s vasectomy if it was confirmed successful and that person is the participant’s only sexual partner.

BMI (body mass index)

Weight in kilograms divided by height in metres squared. Example: 70 kg and 1.75 m gives 70 ÷ (1.75 × 1.75) ≈ 22.9.

What counts as overweight or obesity differs between countries (some use lower cut-offs), so go by the range the study states.

Platelets

Blood cells that help blood clot. Too few raises the risk of bleeding and bruising. A usual adult range is about 150–400 × 10⁹/L (150,000–400,000 per µL); each lab has its own reference range.

Absolute neutrophil count (ANC)

The number of neutrophils, white blood cells that help fight infection, in a given amount of blood. Too few raises the risk of infection.

It is a count, not a percentage of the white cells. Limits are written in units that mean the same: ≥ 1.5 × 10⁹/L is ≥ 1,500 per mm³ (µL). Each lab has its own reference range.

ECG (electrocardiogram)

A recording of the heart’s electrical activity, taken with stickers on the chest, arms and legs. It takes a few minutes and does not hurt.

Investigational drug or device

A drug or device being studied in a clinical trial.

It may be new, or already approved and being studied for another use, dose or form. Criteria often leave out people who took part in another study of one within a recent period, commonly 30 days or five half-lives.

COPD

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: long-term lung disease that makes it hard to breathe out, including emphysema and chronic bronchitis.

Contraindication

A reason a treatment, test or procedure should not be given to a particular person, such as an allergy, another illness or a medicine they take.

Hepatitis B tests

Hepatitis B is a virus that infects the liver. These are separate tests: HBsAg positive usually means a current infection (a recent vaccination can briefly cause it too); total anti-HBc (HBcAb) positive means an infection now or in the past; HBV DNA measures how much virus is in the blood.

Some studies accept a past infection if HBV DNA is undetectable, sometimes with antiviral medicine during the study. Check what this study allows.

Hepatitis C tests

Hepatitis C is a virus that infects the liver. An HCV antibody test can stay positive after an infection has cleared (and is occasionally positive without one); an HCV RNA test shows whether the virus is there now.

After treatment, hepatitis C counts as cured when HCV RNA is still undetectable 12 weeks or more after the treatment ended. Studies often accept people cured this way.

HIV

The human immunodeficiency virus, which weakens the immune system.

Many studies now accept people whose HIV is controlled on treatment, judged by the viral load and the CD4 count. Check the limits this study sets.

ALT and AST (liver enzymes)

Two enzymes measured in a routine blood test of the liver. Higher levels can mean the liver is under strain or damaged. SGPT and SGOT are older names for ALT and AST.

Criteria usually give a limit as a multiple of the upper limit of normal (ULN), often higher when cancer has spread to the liver.

Bilirubin

A yellow substance made when red blood cells are broken down, which the liver clears. A high level can mean a problem with the liver or the bile ducts.

Criteria often allow more for people with Gilbert’s syndrome, a harmless inherited condition that raises bilirubin.

ULN (upper limit of normal)

The top of the normal range for a blood test, as set by the laboratory that runs it. Each lab prints its own range next to your result.

“≤ 2.5 × ULN” means the result can be up to two and a half times that top value.

QT and QTc

On an ECG, the QT interval is the time the heart’s lower chambers take to activate electrically and recover in each beat. QTc is that time adjusted for heart rate (QTcF by Fridericia’s formula, QTcB by Bazett’s). Some medicines lengthen it, and a long QTc can raise the risk of a dangerous heart rhythm.

The study may name a correction formula and a limit in milliseconds, often around 450–480.

Cancer (malignancy)

Malignancy means cancer. Criteria about another or earlier malignancy ask whether you have had a different cancer, usually within a set number of years.

Some are commonly allowed, such as treated skin cancers other than melanoma and early cancers removed completely — check the exceptions this study lists.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Diagnostic
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
8 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Glucocorticoid ≥ 30 mg/day

    ≥ 30 mg/day prednisone or prednisolone as per local clinical practice of sarcoidosis initial induction therapy will be taken orally preferably before, during, or immediately after meals or with food or milk, at approximately the same time of day for 8 weeks.

    Drug: Glucocorticoid (prednisone or prednisolone)

Interventions

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Change from baseline in high-resolution computed tomography (HRCT)

    Is defined as measurements of lobar volumes total lung capacity (TLC) in response to glucocorticoid induction therapy in subjects with pulmonary sarcoidosis.

    Time frame: Up to approximately 8 weeks

07

Study locations

20 sites
  • University of Alabama Birmingham
    Birmingham, Alabama 35233, United States
  • University of Iowa
    Iowa City, Iowa 52242, United States
  • Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine - Baltimore
    Baltimore, Maryland 21287, United States
  • Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine-Washington University School of Medicine
    Saint Louis, Missouri 63110, United States
  • PMG Research of Wilmington, LLC
    Wilmington, North Carolina 28401, United States
  • University of Cincinnati Medical Center
    Cincinnati, Ohio 45267, United States
  • Cleveland Clinic - Taussig Cancer Institute
    Cleveland, Ohio 44195, United States
  • University of Pittsburgh Medical Center
    Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213, United States
  • Medical University of South Carolina
    Charleston, South Carolina 29425, United States
  • MultiCare Institute for Research and Innovation
    Tacoma, Washington 98405, United States
  • Catharina Ziekenhuis
    Eindhoven, 5602, Netherlands
  • Erasmus University Medical Center
    Rotterdam, 3015 CE, Netherlands
  • Onderzoekscentrum longziekten Zutphen
    Zutphen, 7207 AE, Netherlands
  • University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust - University College Hospital
    London, NW1 2BU, United Kingdom
  • Richmond Pharmacology
    London, SE1 1YR, United Kingdom
  • Imperial College London - Hammersmith Hospital Campus
    London, W12 0NN, United Kingdom
  • University Hospital of South Manchester NHS Foundation Trust -Wythenshawe Hospital - North West Lung
    Manchester, M23 9LT, United Kingdom
  • Oxford University Hospitals NHS Trust- Churchill Hospital-Oxford Centre for Respiratory Medicine
    Oxford, 0X3 7LE, United Kingdom
  • Southmead Hospital
    Westbury-on-Trym/ Bristol, BS10 5NB, United Kingdom
  • The Royal Wolverhampton Hospitals NHS Trust - Newcross Hospital
    Wolverhampton, WV10 0QP, United Kingdom
08

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reached

Ran from Dec 2017 to primary completion in Nov 2019, 23 months.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Oct 12, 2017
First posted
Oct 27, 2017
StartActual
Dec 8, 2017
Primary completionActual
Nov 15, 2019
CompletionActual
Nov 15, 2019
Last update
Feb 26, 2020
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Feb 26, 2020, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03324503
Lead sponsor
Celgene
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Oct 27, 2017
Start date
Dec 8, 2017
Primary completion
Nov 15, 2019
Completion
Nov 15, 2019
Last update
Feb 26, 2020

Study contacts

Gopal Krishna, PhD
study director · Celgene

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Feb 2020. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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Studies of the drug tested here: Glucocorticoid

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