ClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT03319030Updated Feb 4, 2019

Aerobic Exercise in Boys With Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD)

An observational study in Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy, sponsored by Ann & Robert H Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to male participants aged 2 Years to 17 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2019-02-04.

Sponsored by Ann & Robert H Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrollment
43
Ages
2 Years to 17 Years
Sex
Male
01

Where this study stands

Counted across the records on this site · 2026-11-12

Among 232 studies in Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne with a site in United States — 36 open to participants now, 60 under way, 8 of them phase 3. Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne · United States.

Enrollment
41st of 55
43 · median 75
Started
2017
with 10 others
Observational
55 of 232
18 open now
Registered
116th of 232
by date

Among the 232 studies in Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne with a site in United States, this one is the 41st largest by enrollment of the 55 observational ones that give a count, is one of 11 that started in 2017, is one of 55 observational ones, and was the 116th registered.

Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne

481 studies on the registry are indexed under Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne; 108 are open to participants now.

Browse Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne studies →

Open to participants now

36 of the 232 studies in Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne with a site in United States are open now. Recruiting first, the newest first:

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All 36 open studies →

A study can be open while its sites in United States have not opened yet or have stopped. Only those recruiting at a site in United States →

Who these studies take

Of the 66 Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne studies recruiting now, 30 (45%) set no upper age limit and 34 (52%) stop at 75 or younger; 60 take children under 18; 12 take healthy volunteers.

This study: 2 Years to 17 Years · male.

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02

Study summary

This research study wants to learn more about Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD) and exercise. Today it is unknown how exercising impacts boys with DMD. The investigators believe that increasing activity and aerobic exercise may help with heart, lung, and muscle function. The investigators are hoping to compare physical strength and blood samples of boys with DMD to see if there are any differences between kids who exercised more as a child versus those who didn't.

Read the detailed description

Recently, the American Academy of Neurology released new guidelines for children with Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD) with an updated recommendation to include moderate aerobic exercise. Historically, children with DMD were advised to not exercise as it was thought to accelerate muscle loss. Today, there is new data suggesting that moderate aerobic exercise that does not strain muscle may be beneficial and improve a child's quality of life with regard to heart disease, fatigue, and other factors of overall health. Although it is expected that children who exercise will experience health benefits, there is no scientific evidence indicating a positive or negative effect in a DMD population.

This study is trying to understand the role of aerobic exercise in boys with DMD and how it may impact heart, muscle, and lung function using newly identified biomarkers. The goal is to correlate increased aerobic exercise with improved functional outcomes and changes in biomarkers.

The data collected from this study will allow future development and implementation of an innovative and disease-specific home aerobic exercise program that in the future will be recommended to families of children with DMD.

03

Conditions studied

  • Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy

Keywords

  • exercise
  • Aerobic Exercise
04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
2 Years to 17 Years
Sexes eligible
Male
Sampling method
Probability sample

Study population

The target population is ambulatory and non-ambulatory boys with DMD.

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Ages 2-17 years old with a confirmed diagnosis of DMD. Has an appointment in MDA clinic at the Ann \& Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Is less than two years old and does not have a confirmed diagnosis of DMD.
05

Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrollment
43 participants (actual)
Patient registry
No
Biospecimen retention
Samples without dna

Groups and cohorts

  • Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD)

    Enrolls boys with a genetically confirmed diagnosis of DMD.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. microRNA levels

    Understanding if there are any differences in microRNA's in boys who are more active versus those who are not.

    Time frame: Baseline only

Secondary outcomes

  1. Physical therapy assessment - 10 meter run test

    Time in seconds that it takes a participant to run 10 meters.

    Time frame: Baseline only

  2. Physical therapy assessment - North Star Ambulatory Assessment

    Comparing a standardized test for ambulatory boys with DMD that gives a score out of 34 total points and microRNA levels.

    Time frame: Baseline only

  3. Physical therapy assessment - time to standing from supine

    Time in seconds that it takes a participant to stand from a supine position.

    Time frame: Baseline only

  4. Cardiac Assessments: Electrocardiogram (ECG)

    Comparing heart rate (BPM), PR interval (msec), QRS (msec), and QT intervals (msec) to microRNA levels.

    Time frame: Baseline only

  5. Cardiac Assessments: Echocardiogram (ECHO)

    Comparing ejection fraction (%) and other Left Ventricle systolic and diastolic metrics (cm) and microRNA levels.

    Time frame: Baseline only

  6. Questionnaire: Pediatric Quality of Life: Neuromuscular module

    To see if there is any correlation between Quality of Life scores (range from 0 to 100) and microRNA levels. Increased scores indicate a higher quality of life.

    Time frame: Baseline only

  7. Questionnaire: Physical Function Survey

    To see if there is any correlation between scores of functional ability (with a range from 0 to 106) and microRNA levels. Higher physical function function scores indicate increased strength.

    Time frame: Baseline only

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago
    Chicago, Illinois 60611, United States
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Guiraud S, Aartsma-Rus A, Vieira NM, Davies KE, van Ommen GJ, Kunkel LM. The Pathogenesis and Therapy of Muscular Dystrophies. Annu Rev Genomics Hum Genet. 2015;16:281-308. doi: 10.1146/annurev-genom-090314-025003. Epub 2015 Jun 4. PubMed 26048046 ↗
  • Flanigan KM, Ceco E, Lamar KM, Kaminoh Y, Dunn DM, Mendell JR, King WM, Pestronk A, Florence JM, Mathews KD, Finkel RS, Swoboda KJ, Gappmaier E, Howard MT, Day JW, McDonald C, McNally EM, Weiss RB; United Dystrophinopathy Project. LTBP4 genotype predicts age of ambulatory loss in Duchenne muscular dystrophy. Ann Neurol. 2013 Apr;73(4):481-8. doi: 10.1002/ana.23819. Epub 2013 Feb 20. PubMed 23440719 ↗
  • Hathout Y, Marathi RL, Rayavarapu S, Zhang A, Brown KJ, Seol H, Gordish-Dressman H, Cirak S, Bello L, Nagaraju K, Partridge T, Hoffman EP, Takeda S, Mah JK, Henricson E, McDonald C. Discovery of serum protein biomarkers in the mdx mouse model and cross-species comparison to Duchenne muscular dystrophy patients. Hum Mol Genet. 2014 Dec 15;23(24):6458-69. doi: 10.1093/hmg/ddu366. Epub 2014 Jul 15. PubMed 25027324 ↗
  • Giordani L, Sandona M, Rotini A, Puri PL, Consalvi S, Saccone V. Muscle-specific microRNAs as biomarkers of Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy progression and response to therapies. Rare Dis. 2014 Dec 1;2(1):e974969. doi: 10.4161/21675511.2014.974969. eCollection 2014. PubMed 26942105 ↗
  • Cacchiarelli D, Legnini I, Martone J, Cazzella V, D'Amico A, Bertini E, Bozzoni I. miRNAs as serum biomarkers for Duchenne muscular dystrophy. EMBO Mol Med. 2011 May;3(5):258-65. doi: 10.1002/emmm.201100133. Epub 2011 Mar 21. PubMed 21425469 ↗
  • Baggish AL, Park J, Min PK, Isaacs S, Parker BA, Thompson PD, Troyanos C, D'Hemecourt P, Dyer S, Thiel M, Hale A, Chan SY. Rapid upregulation and clearance of distinct circulating microRNAs after prolonged aerobic exercise. J Appl Physiol (1985). 2014 Mar 1;116(5):522-31. doi: 10.1152/japplphysiol.01141.2013. Epub 2014 Jan 16. PubMed 24436293 ↗
  • Quattrocelli M, Zelikovich AS, Jiang Z, Peek CB, Demonbreun AR, Kuntz NL, Barish GD, Haldar SM, Bass J, McNally EM. Pulsed glucocorticoids enhance dystrophic muscle performance through epigenetic-metabolic reprogramming. JCI Insight. 2019 Dec 19;4(24):e132402. doi: 10.1172/jci.insight.132402. PubMed 31852847 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reached

Ran from Sep 2017 to primary completion in Apr 2018, 7 months.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Oct 9, 2017
First posted
Oct 24, 2017
StartActual
Sep 1, 2017
Primary completionActual
Apr 30, 2018
CompletionActual
Sep 30, 2018
Last update
Feb 4, 2019
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Feb 4, 2019, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03319030
Responsible party
Aaron Zelikovich (Clinical Research, Ann & Robert H Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago) — Principal investigator
First posted
Oct 24, 2017
Start date
Sep 1, 2017
Primary completion
Apr 30, 2018
Completion
Sep 30, 2018
Last update
Feb 4, 2019

Study contacts

Aaron S Zelikovich
principal investigator · Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Jan 2019. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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