An interventional study of cognitive function rehabilitation and bias modification in Amphetamine Addiction, sponsored by Shanghai Mental Health Center. Completed at 1 site in China. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 60 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2020-01-13.
Sponsored by Shanghai Mental Health Center · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment
The computerized cognitive rehabilitation therapy will be used to treat amphetamine-type stimulant (ATS) addiction.
The deficits in executive functions related to prefrontal-striatal circuits play a vital role in ATS addiction and relapse, and proposed computerized cognitive rehabilitation therapy as the novel interventions. Focused on evaluating and training executive functions including working memory, inhibitory control, cognitive flexibility, and congitive bias concerning prefrontal-striatal circuits, neuropsychological tests, electroencephalography tests, magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) and functional MRI will be used to evaluate the therapeutic effect of ATS addiction treatment as well as investigate the mechanisms. The study will be very helpful to develop novel interventions in clinical practice and decrease ATS-related harm for both the patients and their families.
61 studies on the registry are indexed under Amphetamine-Related Disorders; 4 are open to participants now.
This study's enrollment of 40 is close to the median of 44 across 54 interventional studies indexed under Amphetamine-Related Disorders.
Browse Amphetamine-Related Disorders studies →Shanghai Mental Health Center is the lead sponsor of 272 studies on the registry; 91 are open to participants now.
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Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.
Exclusion Criteria:
Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.
The American Psychiatric Association’s manual of mental health diagnoses. DSM-5 (2013, revised as DSM-5-TR in 2022) replaced DSM-IV, and some studies still name the older edition. “Meets DSM criteria for …” means diagnosed by that edition’s diagnostic criteria, usually by a clinician in an interview.
DSM diagnostic criteria
The American Psychiatric Association’s manual of mental health diagnoses. DSM-5 (2013, revised as DSM-5-TR in 2022) replaced DSM-IV, and some studies still name the older edition. “Meets DSM criteria for …” means diagnosed by that edition’s diagnostic criteria, usually by a clinician in an interview.
Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.
The main content of cognitive function rehabilitation esecutive function,including working memory,sustained attention, response inhibition function and cognitive flexibility, 45 minutes a day over 6 weeks period.
Behavioral: cognitive function rehabilitation and bias modification
The main content of cognitive bias modification groups were changing ATS related attention bias, 45 minutes a day over 6 weeks period.
Behavioral: cognitive function rehabilitation and bias modification
Participants only accept the regular scheduled in the compulsory isolated detoxification center
cognitive rehabilitation focus on the deficits executive funcitin and elevated cognitive bias
Change from Baseline Craving for ATS assessed by Visual Analog Scales (VAS) at 1 month , 3 month and 6 months
evaluate all participants' craving for ATS by Visual Analog Scales (VAS): The scores of the VAS were 0-10 points. 10 points reflect the highest level of individual's craving, and 0 point reflect no craving in patient.
Time frame: Baseline, 1 month, 3 month and 6 months
Cognitive function assessed by CogState Battery (CSB)
evaluate all participants' cognitive function by the computerized CogState Battery (CSB) Chinese version: The five tasks listed below were examined. International shopping list task (ISLT, verbal learning and memory), the score is defined as the total number of correct responses. Continuous paired association learning task (CPAL) taps spatial working memory. Groton maze learning task (GML) taps problem solving/error monitoring. The scores of CPAL and GML tasks are the total number of errors. Social emotional cognition task (SEC, social cognition) asks the subjects to pick out the different facial expressions. Two back task (TWOB, working memory) requires subjects to decide whether a card is identical to the one shown just before. The scores of TWOB and SEC tasks are the proportion of correct responses, denoting the accuracy of performance. The higher values represent a better outcome in ISL, SEC and TWOB. The higher values represent a worse outcome in GML and CPAL.
Time frame: Baseline, 1 month, 3 month and 6 months
Changing of response inhibition ablility assessed by Balloon Analogue Risk Task (BART)
evaluate all participants' response inhibition function by Balloon Analogue Risk Task (BART): Several indices were computed to represent the behavioral performance, including the ratio of all pumps to numbers of win trials, the ratio of pumps to numbers in win trials, and the number of win trials. The higher values represent a worse outcome.
Time frame: Baseline, 1 month, 3 month and 6 months
Number of participants who relapse
Follow up with patients after discharge, evaluate number of participants who relapse. The higher values represent a worse outcome.
Time frame: 1 month, 3 month and 6 months
Plan to share: No
Ran from Oct 2017 to primary completion in Dec 2017, 2 months.
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This study is completed, as verified in Jan 2020. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.
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