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TerminatedNCT03301896Updated Jun 20, 2024

Study of the Safety and Efficacy of LHC165 Single Agent and in Combination With PDR001 in Patients With Advanced Malignancies

A Phase 1 interventional study of LHC165 and PDR001 in Solid Tumors, sponsored by Novartis Pharmaceuticals. Terminated at 9 sites in 7 countries. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-06-20.

Sponsored by Novartis Pharmaceuticals · Phase 1, Interventional, and Treatment

Why this study was terminated
Business reasons
Phase
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
45
Allocation
Non-randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The purpose of this trial was to explore the clinical utility of two investigational agents in patients with advanced cancer.

This was a multi-center, open-label Phase I/Ib study. The primary objectives of the trial were:

  • To characterize the safety and tolerability of intratumoral LHC165 in patients with solid tumors as a single agent and in combination with PDR001
  • To determine and evaluate the maximum tolerated dose (MTD)/recommended dose (RD) for LHC165 as a single agent and in combination with PDR001
Read the detailed description

This was a multi-center, open-label Phase I/Ib study. The study consisted of four dose escalation parts and two dose expansion parts testing LHC165 as a single agent or LHC165 in combination with PDR001. The dose escalation parts estimated the Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) and/or Recommended Dose for Expansion (RDE) and were planned to test two different dosing schedules for LHC165 single agent (Group A and B) and LHC165 in combination with PDR001 (Group C and D).

The dose expansion parts of the study were planned to use the MTD/RDE for each the LHC165 single agent (Group E) and LHC165 in combination with PDR001 (Group F), determined in the respective dose escalation parts to assess the activity, safety and tolerability of LHC165 as a single agent or LHC165 in combination with PDR001 in patients with specific types of solid tumors.

The study was terminated due to business reasons. Groups B, D and E were not opened for enrollment.

02

Conditions studied

  • Solid Tumors

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Keywords

  • Phase I
  • LHC165
  • PDR001
  • intratumoral injection
  • abscopal
  • checkpoint inhibitor
  • programmed cell death
  • PD-1
  • TLR-7
  • toll-like receptor
  • melanoma
  • head and neck
03

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Written informed consent must be obtained prior to any procedures unless considered standard of care.
  • Adult men and women (≥ 18 years of age) with histologically confirmed diagnosis of metastatic and/or advanced solid tumors not amenable to curative treatment by surgery.
  • Patients must be willing and able to comply with the protocol for the duration of the study including undergoing treatment and scheduled visits and examinations including follow up.
  • Dose escalation: Patients with accessible tumors and with measurable disease as determined by RECIST 1.1 and have progressed despite standard treatment or are intolerant of standard treatment, or for whom no standard treatment exists.
  • Dose expansion: Patients with advanced/metastatic solid tumors: HNSCC, melanoma, accessible tumors and visceral tumors (LHC165 combination with PDR001 only). Patients must have measurable disease as determined by RECIST 1.1 and have progressed despite standard treatment or are intolerant to standard treatment, or for whom no standard treatment exists• Patients must have at least two sites of disease amenable to biopsy.
  • Patient has an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-2.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Presence of symptomatic or uncontrolled central nervous system (CNS) metastases requiring local CNS-directed treatment.
  • Patients diagnosed with hematological malignancies.
  • Patients with prior stem cell transplants.
  • Patients previously treated with TLR-7/8 agonist treatment.
  • History of primary immunodeficiency
  • Patients who discontinued prior anti-PD-1/PD-L1 therapy due to an anti-PD-1/PD-L1-related toxicity.
  • Malignant disease, other than that being treated in this study
04

Study design

Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
45 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    LHC165 single agent

    LHC165 intratumoral injection given alone

    Drug: LHC165

  • Experimental
    LHC165 in combination with PDR001

    LHC165 intratumoral injection given with PDR001 infusion

    Drug: LHC165 · Biological: PDR001

Interventions

  • DrugLHC165

    LHC165 intratumoral injection

  • BiologicalPDR001

    PDR001 infusion

05

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Escalation: Incidence of Dose-limiting Toxicities (DLTs) in Cycle 1

    Dose Limiting Toxicity Evaluation Period

    Time frame: day 28

  2. Escalation and Expansion: Incidence and severity of Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), including changes in laboratory parameters, vital signs, electrocardiograms (ECGs)

    Time frame: 24 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Objective Response Rate (ORR) per RECIST 1.1 and iRECIST

    Time frame: 24 months

  2. Best Overall Response (BOR) per RECIST 1.1 and iRECIST

    Time frame: 24 months

  3. Progression-Free Survival (PFS) per RECIST 1.1 and iRECIST

    Time frame: 24 months

  4. Duration of Response (DOR) per RECIST 1.1 and iRECIST

    Time frame: 24 months

  5. Disease Control Rate (DCR) per RECIST 1.1 and iRECIST

    Time frame: 24 months

  6. Serum concentration profiles of LHC165 as a single agent: Cmax

    Time frame: 24 months

  7. Serum concentration profiles of LHC165 in combination with PDR001 and derived PK parameters: Cmax

    Time frame: 24 months

  8. Serum concentration profiles of PDR001 in combination with LHC165 and derived PK parameters: Cmax

    Time frame: 24 months

  9. Serum concentration profiles of LHC165 as a single agent: AUC

    Time frame: 24 months

  10. Serum concentration profiles of LHC165 in combination with PDR001 and derived PK parameters: AUC

    Time frame: 24 months

  11. Serum concentration profiles of PDR001 in combination with LHC165 and derived PK parameters: AUC

    Time frame: 24 months

  12. Serum concentration profiles of LHC165 as a single agent: Tmax

    Time frame: 24 months

  13. Serum concentration profiles of LHC165 in combination with PDR001 and derived PK parameters: Tmax

    Time frame: 24 months

  14. Serum concentration profiles of PDR001 in combination with LHC165 and derived PK parameters: Tmax

    Time frame: 24 months

  15. Presence and titer of anti-PDR001 antibodies

    Time frame: 24 months

  16. Change from baseline in tumor infiltrating lymphocytes in injected and distal tumor specimens

    Time frame: 24 months

06

Study locations

9 sites
  • UCLA
    Los Angeles, California 90095, United States
  • MD Anderson Cancer Center
    Houston, Texas 77030, United States
  • Novartis Investigative Site
    Wilrijk, 2610, Belgium
  • Novartis Investigative Site
    Ulm, 89081, Germany
  • Novartis Investigative Site
    Milano, MI 20141, Italy
  • Novartis Investigative Site
    Chuo ku, Tokyo 104 0045, Japan
  • Novartis Investigative Site
    Seoul, 03080, Korea, Republic of
  • Novartis Investigative Site
    Barcelona, Catalunya 08035, Spain
  • Novartis Investigative Site
    Madrid, 28009, Spain
07

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

08

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03301896
Lead sponsor
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Oct 4, 2017
Start date
Jan 31, 2018
Primary completion
Jun 30, 2022
Completion
Jun 30, 2022
Last update
Jun 20, 2024

Study contacts

Nehal Parikh, MD
study director · Novartis Pharmaceuticals

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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