ClinicalTrials.gg
Status unknownNCT03296410Updated Sep 28, 2017

The Phase IVd of Inactivated Enterovirus 71 Vaccine

A Phase 4 interventional study of EV71 and two measles attenuated live vaccine and EV71 and attenuated Japanese encephalitis vaccine in Hand, Foot and Mouth Disease (HFMD), sponsored by Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences. Status unknown at 1 site in China. Open to participants aged 8 Months to 9 Months, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2017-09-28.

Sponsored by Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences · Phase 4, Interventional, and Prevention

The sponsor has not verified this record recently (last verified Sep 2017), so the status shown — last known as Enrolling by invitation — may be out of date.

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Phase
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
1,220
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
8 Months to 9 Months
Sex
All
01

Where this study stands

Counted across the records on this site · 2026-11-14

Among 41 studies in Hand, Foot and Mouth Disease with a site in China — 6 open to participants now, 7 under way, 2 of them phase 3. Hand, Foot and Mouth Disease · China.

Planned enrollment
13th of 36
1,220 · median 702
Started
2017
with 4 others
Phase 4
14 of 41
1 open now
Registered
19th of 41
by date
Lead sponsor
2 of 41
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences

Among the 41 studies in Hand, Foot and Mouth Disease with a site in China, this one is the 13th largest by planned enrollment of the 36 interventional ones that give a count, is one of 5 that started in 2017, is one of 14 in phase 4, and was the 19th registered.

Hand, Foot and Mouth Disease

59 studies on the registry are indexed under Hand, Foot and Mouth Disease; 10 are open to participants now.

Browse Hand, Foot and Mouth Disease studies →

Open to participants now

6 of the 41 studies in Hand, Foot and Mouth Disease with a site in China are open now. Recruiting first, the newest first:

1 more — sign in →

All 6 open studies →

A study can be open while its sites in China have not opened yet or have stopped. Only those recruiting at a site in China →

Who these studies take

Of the 4 Hand, Foot and Mouth Disease studies recruiting now, 1 sets no upper age limit and 3 stop at 75 or younger; 4 take children under 18; 3 take healthy volunteers.

This study: 8 Months to 9 Months · all sexes · healthy volunteers too.

The full table on the hub →

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02

Study summary

Enterovirus 71 (EV71), a major pathogen causing hand-foot-and-mouth disease (HFMD) worldwide, is a member of the Human Enterovirus species A, family Picornaviridae. Its infection occasionally leads to severe diseases and death, with central nervous system (CNS) damage.

Recently, except of inactivated vaccine, several EV71 vaccine candidates have been evaluated in animals but no final results of clinical trials, such as attenuated vaccine, subunit vaccine. A formalin-inactivated EV71 vaccine (Human Diploid cell, KMB-17 Cell) has been finished phase I, II and III clinical trials and licensed by SFDA in China at Dec. 3, 2015. Based on the results of clinical trials, the protective efficacy of inactivated EV71 vaccine is 97% against HFMD caused by EV71. The phase IV clinical trial has been carried out from July 2016. The purpose of phase IVd is to evaluated the immunogenicity and safety of the inactive EV71 vaccine within two measles attenuated live vaccine and live attenuated Japanese encephalitis vaccine at the same time point in large scale population of Chinese children (8 months old) in Guangdong Province, China.

Read the detailed description

There are two parts of phase IVd clinical trials have been performed. First, to evaluate the immunogenicity of the inactive EV71 vaccine within two measles attenuated live vaccine and live attenuated Japanese encephalitis vaccine at the same time point in large scale population of Chinese children (8 months old), within 56-day-post-immunized.

Second, to safety of the inactive EV71 vaccine within two measles attenuated live vaccine and live attenuated Japanese encephalitis vaccine at the same time point in large scale population of Chinese children (8 months old), within 56-day-post-immunized.

03

Conditions studied

  • Hand, Foot and Mouth Disease (HFMD)

Keywords

  • Hand, Foot and Mouth Disease (HFMD)
  • immunogenicity
  • safety
04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
8 Months to 9 Months
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Healthy subjects (6-71 months old children) as established by medical history and clinical examination
  • The subjects' legal guardian must be aware of this vaccines
  • The subjects' legal guardian voluntarily participate in the study and signed Form
  • Subjects with temperature ≤ 37.0 ℃
  • The subjects' legal guardian with the ability and objective to comply with the requirements of the protocol
  • Persist for a 14-month visit (and receive blood, stool (or specimens by means of a swab) tests according to program requirements in immunogenicity observation group)

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Allergy or serious side-effects to a vaccine or any ingredient of vaccine
  • Epilepsy, seizures, convulsions, neurological illness
  • Congenital or hereditary immunodeficiency
  • disease
  • Asthma, thyroidectomy, angioneurotic edema, diabetes or cancer
  • Asplenia, functional asplenia, and any circumstances leading to the asplenia or splenectomy
  • Clinical diagnosis of coagulopathy (such as clotting factor deficiency, coagulation disorders, abnormalities), significant bruising or blood clotting disorder
  • Acute illness or acute exacerbation of chronic disease in last 7 days
  • Any prior administration of immunodepressant or in last 6 months
  • Any prior administration of blood products in last 3 months
  • Any prior administration of in last 15 days
  • Any prior administration of subunit or inactivated vaccines in last 7 days
  • Fever before vaccination, axillary temperature ﹥37.0 ℃
  • The laboratory test abnormalities before vaccination, including blood tests (, total white blood cells, WBC, platelets), blood biochemistry tests (, total , direct bilirubin, Cr, BUN) and urine tests (urine protein, urine sugar, blood cells), etc.
  • Hypertension or hypotension. Systolic blood pressure ﹥140 mmHg and/ or diastolic blood pressure ﹥90 mmHg; systolic blood pressure ﹤90 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure ﹤60 mmHg
  • Any condition that in the opinion of the investigator, may interfere with the evaluation of study objectives
  • take part into other vaccine or drug clinical trials in last half year
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(8)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Autoimmune disease

A condition in which the immune system attacks the body’s own tissues, such as rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, psoriasis, type 1 diabetes or inflammatory bowel disease.

Immunotherapy studies often leave out active autoimmune disease, and some name exceptions, such as thyroid disease on replacement hormone. Check the exceptions this study lists.

Platelets

Blood cells that help blood clot. Too few raises the risk of bleeding and bruising. A usual adult range is about 150–400 × 10⁹/L (150,000–400,000 per µL); each lab has its own reference range.

Corticosteroids (steroids)

Anti-inflammatory medicines such as prednisone, prednisolone and dexamethasone — not the anabolic steroids used for muscle.

Studies differ in what they allow: check which steroid medicines, routes (tablets, injections, creams, inhalers, eye drops) and doses this study accepts.

Live vaccines

Vaccines made with a weakened form of the germ, such as measles–mumps–rubella (MMR), chickenpox and yellow fever. They can be risky when the immune system is weakened. Flu injections are not live; the nasal flu spray is.

Hemoglobin (Hb)

The protein in red blood cells that carries oxygen. A low level is anaemia, which can cause tiredness and breathlessness. Measured in g/dL or g/L (9 g/dL is 90 g/L).

ALT and AST (liver enzymes)

Two enzymes measured in a routine blood test of the liver. Higher levels can mean the liver is under strain or damaged. SGPT and SGOT are older names for ALT and AST.

Criteria usually give a limit as a multiple of the upper limit of normal (ULN), often higher when cancer has spread to the liver.

Bilirubin

A yellow substance made when red blood cells are broken down, which the liver clears. A high level can mean a problem with the liver or the bile ducts.

Criteria often allow more for people with Gilbert’s syndrome, a harmless inherited condition that raises bilirubin.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
1,220 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    EV71 and two measles attenuated live vaccine

    infants vaccinated with enterovirus type 71 inactivated vaccine (human diploid cell) and two measles attenuated live vaccine at 8 months old, and vaccinated with the second dose of enterovirus type 71 inactivated vaccine (human diploid cell) at 9 months old.

    Biological: EV71 and two measles attenuated live vaccine

  • Experimental
    EV71 and attenuated Japanese encephalitis vaccine

    infants vaccinated with enterovirus type 71 inactivated vaccine (human diploid cell) and live attenuated Japanese encephalitis vaccine at 8 months old, and vaccinated with the second dose of enterovirus type 71 inactivated vaccine (human diploid cell) at 9 months old.

    Biological: EV71 and attenuated Japanese encephalitis vaccine

  • Active comparator
    two measles attenuated live vaccine

    infants vaccinated with two measles attenuated live vaccine at 8 months old

    Biological: two measles attenuated live vaccine

  • Active comparator
    live attenuated Japanese encephalitis vaccine

    infants vaccinated with live attenuated Japanese encephalitis vaccine at 8 months old

    Biological: live attenuated Japanese encephalitis vaccine

  • Active comparator
    EV71 vaccine

    infants vaccinated with enterovirus type 71 inactivated vaccine (human diploid cell) at 8 months old, and vaccinated with the second dose of enterovirus type 71 inactivated vaccine (human diploid cell) at 9 months old.

    Biological: EV71 vaccine

Interventions

  • BiologicalEV71 and two measles attenuated live vaccine

    infants vaccined with two dose (3.0 EU/dose) of inactivated enterovirus 71 vaccine (KMB-17) at 8 months old and 9 months old (namely interval one month). And meanwhile, they routine vaccined with two measles attenuated live vaccine at 8 months old.

  • BiologicalEV71 and attenuated Japanese encephalitis vaccine

    infants vaccined with two dose (3.0 EU/dose) of inactivated enterovirus 71 vaccine (KMB-17) at 8 months old and 9 months old (namely interval one month). And meanwhile, they routine vaccined with attenuated Japanese encephalitis vaccine at 8 months old.

  • Biologicaltwo measles attenuated live vaccine

    infants vaccined with one dose two measles attenuated live vaccine at 8 months old.

  • Biologicallive attenuated Japanese encephalitis vaccine

    infants vaccined with one dose attenuated Japanese encephalitis vaccine at 8 months old.

  • BiologicalEV71 vaccine

    infants vaccined with two dose (3.0 EU/dose) of inactivated enterovirus 71 vaccine (KMB-17) at 8 months old and 9 months old (namely interval one month).

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Evaluate the seropositive rate of anti-EV71 antibodies in serum of children before first vaccination

    Bloods were obtained before first vaccination. The antibody titers were tested in serum of children.

    Time frame: at 0 day before finishing 1st doses immunization

  2. Evaluate the seropositive rate of anti-EBV antibodies in serum of children before first vaccination

    Bloods were obtained before first vaccination. The antibody titers were tested in serum of children.

    Time frame: at 0 day before finishing 1st doses immunization

  3. Evaluate the seropositive rate of anti-measles virus antibodies in serum of children before first vaccination

    Bloods were obtained before first vaccination. The antibody titers were tested in serum of children.

    Time frame: at 0 day before finishing 1st doses immunization

  4. Evaluate the seropositive rate of anti-Rubella virus antibodies in serum of children before first vaccination

    Bloods were obtained before first vaccination. The antibody titers were tested in serum of children.

    Time frame: at 0 day before finishing 1st doses immunization

  5. Evaluate the seroconversion rate of anti-EV71 antibodies in serum of children at 56 days after first vaccination

    Bloods were obtained at 56 days after first vaccination. The antibody titers were tested in serum of children.

    Time frame: at 56 days after finishing 1st doses immunization

  6. Evaluate the seroconversion rate of anti-EBV antibodies in serum of children at 56 days after first vaccination

    Bloods were obtained at 56 days after first vaccination. The antibody titers were tested in serum of children.

    Time frame: at 56 days after finishing 1st doses immunization

  7. Evaluate the seroconversion rate of anti-measles virus antibodies in serum of children at 56 days after first vaccination

    Bloods were obtained at 56 days after first vaccination. The antibody titers were tested in serum of children.

    Time frame: at 56 days after finishing 1st doses immunization

  8. Evaluate the seroconversion rate of anti-Rubella virus antibodies in serum of children at 56 days after first vaccination

    Bloods were obtained at 56 days after first vaccination. The antibody titers were tested in serum of children.

    Time frame: at 56 days after finishing 1st doses immunization

Secondary outcomes

  1. Evaluate the antibody titers of anti-EV71 antibodies in serum of children

    Bloods were obtained at 56 days after first vaccination. The antibody titers were tested in serum of children at 56 days.

    Time frame: at 56 days after finishing 1st doses immunization

  2. Evaluate the antibody titers of anti-EBV antibodies in serum of children

    Bloods were obtained at 56 days after first vaccination. The antibody titers were tested in serum of children at 56 days.

    Time frame: at 56 days after finishing 1st doses immunization

  3. Evaluate the antibody titers of anti-measles virus antibodies in serum of children

    Bloods were obtained at 56 days after first vaccination. The antibody titers were tested in serum of children at 56 days.

    Time frame: at 56 days after finishing 1st doses immunization

  4. Evaluate the antibody titers of anti-Rubella virus antibodies in serum of children

    Bloods were obtained at 56 days after first vaccination. The antibody titers were tested in serum of children at 56 days.

    Time frame: at 56 days after finishing 1st doses immunization

  5. Incidence of treatment adverse events finishing 1st doses immunization

    The adverse events were observed and recorded within 30 minutes post immunization (p.i.), within 0-1 days post immunization (d.p.i.), within 1-3 d.p.i. and within 28 d.p.i. after the 1st injection.

    Time frame: within 28 days after finishing 1st doses immunization

  6. Incidence of treatment adverse events finishing 2nd doses immunization

    The adverse events were observed and recorded within 30 minutes post immunization (p.i.), within 0-1 days post immunization (d.p.i.), within 1-3 d.p.i. and within 28 d.p.i. after injection.

    Time frame: within 28 days after finishing 2nd doses immunization

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Guangdong Province Center for Diseases Control and Prevention
    Guangzhou, Guangdong 511430, China
08

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reached

Started Sep 2017 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Sep 2019, 23 months after the start.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Sep 1, 2017
First posted
Sep 28, 2017
StartActual
Sep 14, 2017
Primary completionEst.
Sep 2, 2019
CompletionEst.
Sep 2, 2019
Last update
Sep 28, 2017
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 28, 2017, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03296410
Collaborators
Guangdong Center for Disease Prevention and Control
Responsible party
Qihan Li (Professor, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences) — Principal investigator
First posted
Sep 28, 2017
Start date
Sep 14, 2017
Primary completion
Sep 2, 2019 (estimated)
Completion
Sep 2, 2019 (estimated)
Last update
Sep 28, 2017

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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