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Enrolling by invitationNCT07144202Updated Aug 27, 2025

Study on the Persistence of Immunity Following EV71 Vaccination

An observational study in Hand, Foot, and Mouth Disease and Hand, Foot, and Mouth Disease (HFMD), sponsored by Institute of Medical Biology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences. Enrolling by invitation at 4 sites in China. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-08-27.

Sponsored by Institute of Medical Biology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences · Observational

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was expected by Aug 2025, 1 year 2 months ago, but the record still lists the study as enrolling by invitation.
Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrollment
270
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This is a thirteen-year follow-up study conducted as an extension of a Phase III clinical trial. In this study, a sub-cohort of volunteers who was eligible for enrollment and randomly administrated either 2 dose EV71 vaccine or placebo in the phase III clinical trial was selected to evaluate the EV71 immune levels 13 years after the primary vaccination.

Read the detailed description

The initial study was a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled phase III clinical trial conducted in children aged 6-71 months from Guilin region of Guangxi Province in 2012. A total of 12000 participants (with 1100 in the immunogenicity group) were randomized in a 1:1 ratio to receive two doses EV71 vaccine or placebo on a 0-, 28-day schedule. Besides, an extended one-year and two year follow-up of this study was completed in 2013.

In this study, immunogenicity group participants from the phase III clinical trial was chosen as the studied subjects. A retrospective survey for the enrolled subjects involved with the history of HFMD and the extra vaccination of EV71 vaccine was conducted before blood collection. 3 ml venous blood were collected from each available subject for EV71 neutralizing antibody (NAb) testing. Since the unblinding was performed after the initial study completed, this study was an open-labelled detection for the persistence of the vaccine-induced EV71 NAb.

02

Conditions studied

  • Hand, Foot, and Mouth Disease
  • Hand, Foot, and Mouth Disease (HFMD)
03

In context

Hand, Foot and Mouth Disease

59 studies on the registry are indexed under Hand, Foot and Mouth Disease; 10 are open to participants now.

Browse Hand, Foot and Mouth Disease studies →

Lead sponsor

Institute of Medical Biology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences is the lead sponsor of 29 studies on the registry; 10 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
Child (0–17), Adult (18–64), Older adult (65+)
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

Immunogenicity group participants from the phase III clinical trial

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Included in the immunogenicity group of initial studyand randomly into either vaccine (fulfilled the two doses vaccination following the protocol) or placebo group.
  • Volunteers and their legal guardians or appointed representatives must provide valid legal identification documents.
  • Legal guardians or appointed representatives of volunteers must have the capacity to understand the document and the research process, voluntarily participate, sign the informed consent form, and be able to comply with the study's requirements.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Had history of extra EV71 vaccination.
  • Previous history of hand-foot-mouth disease.
  • Participating in other research.
  • Subjects with a hereditary bleeding tendency or coagulopathy, or a history of bleeding disorders.
  • Investigators' Discretion: The final exclusion criterion is the discretion of investigators to determine whether a subject is suitable for participation in the study.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(1)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

05

Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrollment
270 participants (estimated)
Patient registry
No
Biospecimen retention
Samples without dna

Groups and cohorts

  • Placebo

    Two doses of placebo at the vaccination schedule of Day 0, 28

  • Vaccine

    EV71 vaccine on Day 0, 28

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Immunogenicity index-seropositive rates of neutralizing antibody

    Neutralizing antibody assay will be performed using the neutralization and Microneutralization test method. Seropositive will be defined as the positive results with ties≥1:8

    Time frame: Year 13 after the second vaccination

  2. Immunogenicity index-geometric mean titer (GMT) of neutralizing antibody

    Neutralizing antibody assay will be performed using the neutralization and Microneutralization test method

    Time frame: Year 13 after the second vaccination

07

Study locations

4 sites
  • Lingchuan Center for Disease Control and Prevention
    Guilin, Guangxi, China
  • Lipu Center for Disease Control and Prevention
    Guilin, Guangxi, China
  • Xing'an Center for Disease Control and Prevention
    Guilin, Guangxi, China
  • Yongfu Center for Disease Control and Prevention
    Guilin, Guangxi, China
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reached

Started Aug 2025 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Aug 2025, 0 months after the start.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Aug 20, 2025
First posted
Aug 27, 2025
StartActual
Aug 10, 2025
Primary completionEst.
Aug 25, 2025
CompletionEst.
Mar 10, 2026
Last update
Aug 27, 2025
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Aug 27, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07144202
Lead sponsor
Institute of Medical Biology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Aug 27, 2025
Start date
Aug 10, 2025
Primary completion
Aug 25, 2025 (estimated)
Completion
Mar 10, 2026 (estimated)
Last update
Aug 27, 2025

Study contacts

Teng Huang
principal investigator · Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Center for Disease Prevention and Control

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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No contact was published for this record. The registry link below has the sponsor’s details.

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