CClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT03283176Updated Oct 19, 2020

Hematologic Profile, Vit. B12 and Folic Acid in Cirrhotics Received Sofosbuvir and Daclatasvir With or Without Ribavirin

An observational study in Liver Cirrhoses, Chronic Hepatitis c and Directly Acting Antivirals, sponsored by Assiut University. Completed at 1 site in Egypt. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 70 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2020-10-19.

Sponsored by Assiut University · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
50
Ages
18 Years to 70 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Use of Ribavirin could affect hematologic profile of the patients negatively. With advent of new antiviral therapy, the preexisting hematologic changes may alter or corrected after treatment. However, this point is still not properly studied.

Read the detailed description

Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection is a global health problem that affects 170 million people worldwide, and approximately 55% (95 million) of the infected population is in South East Asia and Western Pacific countries.

Hepatitis C virus (HCV) is considered one of the main causes of chronic hepatitis and also may be complicated by serious complications as liver cirrhosis, ascites and hepatocellular carcinoma. It is also, one of the leading indications for liver transplantation (LT) in adults around the world.

Abnormalities in hematological parameters are common in patients with cirrhosis. The pathogenesis of abnormal hematological indices (HIs) in cirrhosis is multifactorial and includes portal hypertension-induced sequestration, alterations in bone marrow stimulating factors, viral- and toxin-induced bone marrow suppression and consumption or loss. Abnormalities in HIs are associated with an increased risk of complications including bleeding and infection.

So, early recognition and early treatment of those patients with chronic HCV infection can modify its natural history. There are many factors affecting the outcome of HCV infection as viral, environmental and host factors, including immunologic and genetic susceptibilities.

Till 2011, the main lines of therapy were Interferon plus ribavirin for at least 48 weeks but these combinations was associated with low incidence of Sustained Virological Response (SVR). Now, there is era of Direct Acting Analogues that used for treatment of patients with chronic HCV infection and associated with high rate of SVR.

Daclatasvir is a first-in-class HCV NS5A replication complex inhibitor, and Sofosbuvir is a nucleotide analogue HCV NS5B polymerase inhibitor. Both have potent antiviral activity and broad genotypic coverage and are administered orally once daily.

02

Conditions studied

  • Liver Cirrhoses
  • Chronic Hepatitis c
  • Directly Acting Antivirals
03

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 70 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

Fifty patients were diagnosed to have HCV-related liver cirrhosis and candidate for anti- HCV therapy

Inclusion criteria

  • Patients known to have HCV-related liver cirrhosis and candidate for therapy with Sofosbuvir and Daclatasvir with or without Ribavirin

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Chronic hepatitis due causes other than chronic HCV infection
  • Coinfection with HIV or HBV infection
  • Hepatocellular carcinoma
  • Decompensated cirrhosis
04

Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
50 participants (actual)
Patient registry
No

Groups and cohorts

  • Sofo-Dacla with Ribavirin

    Chronic Hepatitis C related Liver Cirrhosis patients who will take sofosbuveir, Daclatasvir with Ribavirin

    Diagnostic Test: Vitamin B12 and Folic Acid

  • Sofo-Dacla without Ribavirin

    Chronic Hepatitis C related Liver Cirrhosis patients who will take sofosbuveir, Daclatasvir without Ribavirin

    Diagnostic Test: Vitamin B12 and Folic Acid

Interventions

  • Diagnostic testVitamin B12 and Folic Acid

    Vitamin B12 and Folic Acid measurement by ELISA technique

05

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Vitamin B12

    By ELISA Technique, in Pg/ml

    Time frame: 1 year

  2. Folic Acid

    By ELISA technique, in Pg/ml

    Time frame: 1 year

06

Study locations

1 site
  • Mohamed Shaban Redwan Helal
    Assiut, 71111, Egypt
07

References and documents

Publications

  • Ghany MG, Strader DB, Thomas DL, Seeff LB; American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases. Diagnosis, management, and treatment of hepatitis C: an update. Hepatology. 2009 Apr;49(4):1335-74. doi: 10.1002/hep.22759. No abstract available. PubMed 19330875 ↗
  • Promrat K, McDermott DH, Gonzalez CM, Kleiner DE, Koziol DE, Lessie M, Merrell M, Soza A, Heller T, Ghany M, Park Y, Alter HJ, Hoofnagle JH, Murphy PM, Liang TJ. Associations of chemokine system polymorphisms with clinical outcomes and treatment responses of chronic hepatitis C. Gastroenterology. 2003 Feb;124(2):352-60. doi: 10.1053/gast.2003.50061. Erratum In: Gastroenterology. 2003 Apr;124(4):1168. PubMed 12557141 ↗
  • Lam AM, Espiritu C, Bansal S, Micolochick Steuer HM, Niu C, Zennou V, Keilman M, Zhu Y, Lan S, Otto MJ, Furman PA. Genotype and subtype profiling of PSI-7977 as a nucleotide inhibitor of hepatitis C virus. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2012 Jun;56(6):3359-68. doi: 10.1128/AAC.00054-12. Epub 2012 Mar 19. PubMed 22430955 ↗
  • Ampuero J, Romero-Gomez M, Reddy KR. Review article: HCV genotype 3 - the new treatment challenge. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2014 Apr;39(7):686-98. doi: 10.1111/apt.12646. PubMed 24612116 ↗
  • Qamar AA, Grace ND. Abnormal hematological indices in cirrhosis. Can J Gastroenterol. 2009 Jun;23(6):441-5. doi: 10.1155/2009/591317. PubMed 19543577 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

08

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03283176
Lead sponsor
Assiut University
Responsible party
Mohammed Shaaban Redwan Helal (Resident doctor at Tropical Medicine and Gastroenterology Department, Assiut University) — Principal investigator
First posted
Sep 14, 2017
Start date
Mar 1, 2018
Primary completion
Mar 1, 2019
Completion
Jan 14, 2020
Last update
Oct 19, 2020

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Oct 2020. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion