A Phase 1 interventional study of AVIHepC1 and Normal Saline in Hepatitis C, sponsored by University of Alberta. Not yet recruiting at 3 sites in Canada. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 45 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-09-25.
Sponsored by University of Alberta · Phase 1, Interventional, and Prevention
The purpose of this study is to investigate the safety and antibody (germ fighters) response of the experimental (investigational) vaccine against HCV when injected into the arm of healthy adults.
The Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) continues to be a significant public health threat, infecting 58 million people worldwide and over 250,000 Canadians. The virus disproportionately affects marginalized populations. It is a bloodborne virus that affects the liver and is most commonly spread through unsafe injection practices, sexual practices that lead to blood exposures, and unsafe health care (i.e., transfusion of contaminated blood and blood products). If left untreated, these infections progress to chronic hepatitis, liver cirrhosis (liver failure) and potentially hepatocellular carcinoma (liver cancer) or death. Current treatments for HCV include expensive drug combinations that can cure HCV in most but do not prevent reinfection if there is another exposure. At this time, there are no vaccines available to prevent HCV and the diseases that it causes.
Exclusion Criteria:
Contains two components: (1) GMP-Grade E1E2 heterodimer envelope protein (4.5µg); and (2) GMP-Grade SLA-SE adjuvant.
Biological: AVIHepC1
0.9% sodium chloride
Biological: Normal Saline
Intramuscular injection administered at 0, 4, and 24 weeks.
\*Only applicable for double-blinded randomized component of the study. Intramuscular injection administered at 0, 4, and 24 weeks.
Adverse Events
Safety is the primary outcome. Clinical symptoms and signs, standard laboratory parameters (hematological and biochemical), and ancillary data will be collected and assessed for safety monitoring throughout the study which will also be reviewed by the Data Safety Monitoring Board (DSMB) accordingly.
Time frame: 6 months after last dose of vaccine is administered
Immunogenicity
Antibody titres: Samples of sera and PBMCs will be collected from the participants prior to each injection and at the scheduled clinic visits. The titre of vaccine specific antibodies will be determined using ELISA. The presence of vaccine-specific antibodies in all participants in the study will be monitored.
Time frame: 6 months after last dose of vaccine is administered
Immunogenicity
Assessment for pan-genotypic neutralizing antibodies in vitro: Sera will be tested for neutralization capacity via a panel of infectious cell-culture-propagated HCV genotypes.
Time frame: 6 months after last dose of vaccine is administered
Immunogenicity
T cell responses: T cell responses generated by vaccinees pre- and post-vaccination will be measured by flow cytometry.
Time frame: 6 months after last dose of vaccine is administered
This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in Sep 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.
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University of Alberta