A Phase 2 interventional study of binimetinib and nivolumab in MSS and RAS-mutant Colorectal Cancer, sponsored by Pfizer. Completed at 50 sites in 5 countries. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2022-01-04.
Sponsored by Pfizer · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment
This is a multicenter, open-label, Phase 1B/2 study to evaluate the safety and assess the preliminary anti-tumor activity of binimetinib administered in combination with nivolumab or nivolumab + ipilimumab in adult patients with advanced metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) with microsatellite stable (MSS) disease and presence of a RAS mutation that have received at least one prior line of therapy and no more than 2 prior lines of therapy. The study contains a Phase 1b period to determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) and recommended Phase 2 dose (RP2D) and schedule of binimetinib followed by a randomized Phase 2 period to assess the efficacy of the combinations.
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Key Inclusion Criteria
Able to provide a sufficient amount of representative tumor specimen for central laboratory testing of RAS mutation status and microsatellite stable (MSS).
Have received at least 1 prior line of therapy and meets at least one of the following criteria:
Key Exclusion Criteria
binimetinib + nivolumab
Drug: binimetinib · Drug: nivolumab
binimetinib + nivolumab + ipilimumab
Drug: binimetinib · Drug: nivolumab · Drug: ipilimumab
binimetinib + nivolumab
Drug: binimetinib · Drug: nivolumab
binimetinib + nivolumab + ipilimumab
Drug: binimetinib · Drug: nivolumab · Drug: ipilimumab
Orally, twice daily.
Intravenously (IV) every 4 weeks (Q4W)
intravenously (IV) every 8 weeks (Q8W)
Phase 1b: Number of Participants With Dose-Limiting Toxicities (DLT)
DLT:Adverse event(AE)/abnormal laboratory assessed unrelated-disease,disease progression,intercurrent illness/concomitant medication/therapies resulting inability tolerate 75% dose intensity in Cycle 1.Total bilirubin(TBL)grade(G)\>=3 (\>3.0\*upper limit of normal\[ULN)\]);AST/ALT\>5-8\*ULN\>5 days,\>8\*ULN,\>3\*ULN concurrent TBL\>2\*ULN;G\>=3 serum creatinine,CK elevation,ECG QTcF prolonged,G3 troponin,electrolyte\>72 hours,G3/4 amylase/lipase.G4 ANC,platelet count\>7 days;G3/4 platelet count,other AE except lymphopenia.G\>=3 retinopathy,other disorder\>21 days;G2 uveitis/eye pain/blurred vision/decreased visual acuity;G4 other disorder.Decrease LVEF\>10% G\>=3 cardiac disorders.G3/4 hypertension.G3 fatigue\>=7 days,hypersensitivity,infusion reaction,fever\>=72 hours/hemodynamic compromise,endocrinopathy.G\>=2 interstitial lung disease/pneumonitis;G3 bronchospasm.G3/4 rash,hand foot skin reaction,photosensitivity.G3 colitis;G3/4 diarrhea,nausea/vomiting.Neurologic G3.Other hematologic/nonhematolic G\>=3 AE.
Time frame: Cycle 1: Day 1 up to Day 28
Phase 2: Objective Response Rate (ORR) Per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) Version (v) 1.1
ORR was defined as the percentage of participants who achieved a best overall response (BOR) of complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) as determined by investigator per RECIST v1.1. As per RECIST v1.1, CR was defined as disappearance of target and non-target lesions and normalization of tumor markers. Pathological lymph nodes must have short axis measures less than (\<)10 millimeter (mm). PR was defined as at least a 30% decrease in the sum of measures (longest diameter for tumor lesions and short axis measure for nodes) of target lesions, taking as reference baseline sum of diameters. Non-target lesions must be non-progressive disease (PD). PD was defined as at least a 20% increase in sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum on study. In addition to relative increase of 20%, the sum must also demonstrate an absolute increase of at least 5 mm. The appearance of one or more new lesions was considered progression.
Time frame: From start of the treatment until disease progression, death or initiation of new anticancer therapy, whichever occurred first (Phase 2: maximum up to 26 months approximately)
Phase 1b: Objective Response Rate (ORR) Per RECIST v1.1
ORR was defined as the percentage of participants who achieved a BOR of CR or PR as determined by investigator per RECIST v1.1. As per RECIST v1.1, CR was defined as disappearance of target and non-target lesions and normalization of tumor markers. Pathological lymph nodes must have short axis measures \<10 mm. PR was defined as at least a 30% decrease in the sum of measures (longest diameter for tumor lesions and short axis measure for nodes) of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum of diameters. Non-target lesions must be non-PD. PD was defined as at least a 20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum on study. In addition to the relative increase of 20%, the sum must also demonstrate an absolute increase of at least 5 mm. The appearance of one or more new lesions was also considered progression.
Time frame: From start of the treatment until disease progression, death or initiation of new anticancer therapy, whichever occurred first (Phase 1b: maximum up to 9 months approximately)
Duration of Response (DOR) as Per RECIST v1.1
DOR was defined as the time between the date of the first documented confirmed response (PR or CR) and the date of the first documented progression or death due to any cause. As per RECIST v1.1: CR was defined as disappearance of target and non-target lesions and normalization of tumor markers. Pathological lymph nodes short axis measures \<10 mm. PR was defined as at least 30% decrease in sum of measures (tumor lesions- longest diameter and nodes- short axis) of target lesions, taking as reference baseline sum of diameters. PD was defined as at least 20% increase in sum of diameters of measured lesions taking as references smallest sum of diameters recorded on study (including baseline) and an absolute increase of \>=5 mm or appearance of at least 1 new lesion. Unequivocal progression of existing non-target lesions.
Time frame: From date of first documented CR/PR to date of first documented PD, death or initiation of new anticancer therapy, whichever occurred first (Phase 1b: maximum up to 9 months approximately, Phase 2: maximum up to 26 months approximately)
Percentage of Participants With Complete Response as Per RECIST v1.1
Complete response as per RECIST v1.1 was defined as disappearance of target and non-target lesions and normalization of tumor markers. Pathological lymph nodes must have short axis measures \<10 mm.
Time frame: From start of the treatment until disease progression, death or initiation of new anticancer therapy, whichever occurred first (Phase 1b: maximum up to 9 months approximately and Phase 2: maximum up to 26 months approximately)
Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAE) Based on Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) v4.03
AE: any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who received study drug without regard to possibility of causal relationship. SAE: AE resulting in any of following outcomes/deemed significant for any other reason: death; initial /prolonged inpatient hospitalization; life-threatening experience (immediate risk of dying); persistent or significant disability/incapacity; congenital anomaly. TEAEs: events between first dose of study drug and up to 30 days after last dose or before start of new anticancer therapy minus 1 day, whichever occurred first. TEAE graded by CTCAE grade 4.03: Grade 3: severe/medically significant but not immediately life-threatening, hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization indicated, disabling, limiting self-care activities of daily living (ADL); Grade 4: life-threatening consequence, urgent intervention indicated. In this outcome measure, number of participants with 'all grades' and 'Grade 3/4' were reported.
Time frame: From start of the treatment up to 30 days after last dose or start of new anticancer therapy minus 1 day, whichever occurred first (Phase 1b: maximum up to 9 months approximately and Phase 2: maximum up to 26 months approximately)
Number of Participants With Shift From Baseline in Laboratory Parameter Values Based on Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) v4.03: Hematology and Coagulation
Hematological parameters included: Hemoglobin graded high, Hemoglobin graded low, Platelets count graded low, White Blood Cell (WBC) graded high, WBC graded low, Neutrophils graded low, Lymphocytes graded high, Lymphocytes graded low. Coagulation parameters included: International Normalized Ratio (INR) graded high, Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time (aPTT) graded high. Test abnormalities were graded by CTCAE v4.03 as Grade 1=mild; Grade 2=moderate; Grade 3/Grade 4=severe/life-threatening. A grade 0 was assigned for all non-missing values not graded as 1 or higher. If value was graded \>=1 but falls within the normal range, the grade was reset to 0. Categories with at least 1 non-zero data values are reported.
Time frame: Phase 1b: Baseline up to 30 days after last dose (maximum up to 9 months approximately), Phase 2: Baseline up to 30 days after last dose (maximum up to 26 months approximately)
Number of Participants With Shift From Baseline in Laboratory Parameter Values Based on Normal Range: Hematology and Coagulation
Hematology parameters: Basophils, Eosinophils, Hematocrit, Monocytes, Red blood cells (RBC). Coagulation parameters: Prothrombin Time. Laboratory values were as per laboratory normal ranges. Values above range were reported as high and values below range as low. Laboratory parameters were graded based on laboratory normal ranges as low, normal, high and missing are reported in this outcome measure. Categories with at least 1 non-zero data values are reported.
Time frame: Phase 1b: Baseline up to 30 days after last dose (maximum up to 9 months approximately), Phase 2: Baseline up to 30 days after last dose (maximum up to 26 months approximately)
Number of Participants With Shift From Baseline in Laboratory Parameter Values Based on CTCAE v4.03: Chemistry
Abnormalities: Albumin graded low, Alkaline phosphatase (ALP) graded high, Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) graded high, Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) graded high, Bilirubin graded high, Amylase graded high, Creatinine graded high, Corrected calcium graded high, Creatine Kinase (CK) graded high, Glucose graded high, Glucose graded low, Lipase graded high, Magnesium graded high, Magnesium graded low, Potassium graded high, Potassium graded low, Sodium graded high and Sodium graded low. Test abnormalities were graded by CTCAE v4.03 as Grade 1=mild; Grade 2=moderate; Grade 3/Grade 4=severe/life-threatening. A grade 0 was assigned for all non-missing values not graded as 1 or higher. If value was graded \>=1 but falls within the normal range, the grade was reset to 0. Categories with at least 1 non-zero data values are reported.
Time frame: Phase 1b: Baseline up to 30 days after last dose (maximum up to 9 months approximately), Phase 2: Baseline up to 30 days after last dose (maximum up to 26 months approximately)
Number of Participants With Shift From Baseline in Laboratory Parameter Values Based on Normal Range: Chemistry and Thyroid Function
Chemistry laboratory parameters: Blood urea nitrogen (BUN), Total protein, Chloride, Cancer antigen 19-9 (CA 19-9), Brain natriuretic peptide (BNP), Bicarbonate, Direct bilirubin, Carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA), Lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), Uric acid, Troponin I. Thyroid panel laboratory parameters: Thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), Free triiodothyronine (T3), Free thyroxine (T4). Laboratory values were as per laboratory normal ranges. Values above range were reported as high and values below range as low. Shift in chemistry and thyroid panel severity from baseline grade low, normal, high and missing to the post baseline grades as low, normal, high and missing are reported in this outcome measure. Categories with at least 1 non-zero data values are reported.
Time frame: Phase 1b: Baseline up to 30 days after last dose (maximum up to 9 months approximately), Phase 2: Baseline up to 30 days after last dose (maximum up to 26 months approximately)
Number of Participants With Abnormal Hepatic Laboratory Values
Criteria for abnormal hepatic laboratory parameters: Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and Alanine aminotransferase (ALT): \>3\* upper limit of normal (ULN), \>5\*ULN, \>8\*ULN, \>10\*ULN, \>20\*ULN; Total bilirubin (TBL) \>1.5\*ULN, \>2\*ULN; Alkaline phosphatase (ALP) \>2\*ULN, \>3\*ULN. Categories with at least 1 non-zero data values are reported.
Time frame: Phase 1b: Baseline up to 30 days after last dose (maximum up to 9 months approximately), Phase 2: Baseline up to 30 days after last dose (maximum up to 26 months approximately)
Concentration Versus Time Summary of Plasma Concentration of Binimetinib
Time frame: 1.5 hours post dose of binimetinib on Day 1, 15 of Cycle 1; pre dose of binimetinib on Day 15 of Cycle 1, 2, 3, 4, 5
| Milestone | Phase 1b: Nivolumab+Binimetinib | Phase 1b: Nivolumab+Ipilimumab+Binimetinib | Phase 2: Nivolumab+Binimetinib | Phase 2: Nivolumab+Ipilimumab+Binimetinib |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Started | 10 | 11 | 0 | 0 |
| Completed | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Not completed | 10 | 11 | 0 | 0 |
| Withdrew: Death | 8 | 8 | 0 | 0 |
| Withdrew: Lost to follow-up | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Withdrew: Withdrawal by subject | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
| Withdrew: Completed follow-up per protocol | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Milestone | Phase 1b: Nivolumab+Binimetinib | Phase 1b: Nivolumab+Ipilimumab+Binimetinib | Phase 2: Nivolumab+Binimetinib | Phase 2: Nivolumab+Ipilimumab+Binimetinib |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Started | 0 | 0 | 27 | 27 |
| Completed | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Not completed | 0 | 0 | 27 | 27 |
| Withdrew: Other | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Withdrew: Death | 0 | 0 | 20 | 21 |
| Withdrew: Lost to follow-up | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 |
| Withdrew: Withdrawal by subject | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
| Withdrew: Completed follow-up per protocol | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 |
DLT:Adverse event(AE)/abnormal laboratory assessed unrelated-disease,disease progression,intercurrent illness/concomitant medication/therapies resulting inability tolerate 75% dose intensity in Cycle 1.Total bilirubin(TBL)grade(G)\>=3 (\>3.0\*upper limit of normal\[ULN)\]);AST/ALT\>5-8\*ULN\>5 days,\>8\*ULN,\>3\*ULN concurrent TBL\>2\*ULN;G\>=3 serum creatinine,CK elevation,ECG QTcF prolonged,G3 troponin,electrolyte\>72 hours,G3/4 amylase/lipase.G4 ANC,platelet count\>7 days;G3/4 platelet count,other AE except lymphopenia.G\>=3 retinopathy,other disorder\>21 days;G2 uveitis/eye pain/blurred vision/decreased visual acuity;G4 other disorder.Decrease LVEF\>10% G\>=3 cardiac disorders.G3/4 hypertension.G3 fatigue\>=7 days,hypersensitivity,infusion reaction,fever\>=72 hours/hemodynamic compromise,endocrinopathy.G\>=2 interstitial lung disease/pneumonitis;G3 bronchospasm.G3/4 rash,hand foot skin reaction,photosensitivity.G3 colitis;G3/4 diarrhea,nausea/vomiting.Neurologic G3.Other hematologic/nonhematolic G\>=3 AE.
| Participants | Phase 1b: Nivolumab+Binimetinib | Phase 1b: Nivolumab+Ipilimumab+Binimetinib |
|---|---|---|
| Phase 1b: Number of Participants With Dose-Limiting Toxicities (DLT) | 1 | 2 |
ORR was defined as the percentage of participants who achieved a best overall response (BOR) of complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) as determined by investigator per RECIST v1.1. As per RECIST v1.1, CR was defined as disappearance of target and non-target lesions and normalization of tumor markers. Pathological lymph nodes must have short axis measures less than (\<)10 millimeter (mm). PR was defined as at least a 30% decrease in the sum of measures (longest diameter for tumor lesions and short axis measure for nodes) of target lesions, taking as reference baseline sum of diameters. Non-target lesions must be non-progressive disease (PD). PD was defined as at least a 20% increase in sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum on study. In addition to relative increase of 20%, the sum must also demonstrate an absolute increase of at least 5 mm. The appearance of one or more new lesions was considered progression.
| Percentage of participants | Phase 2: Nivolumab+Binimetinib | Phase 2: Nivolumab+Ipilimumab+Binimetinib |
|---|---|---|
| Phase 2: Objective Response Rate (ORR) Per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) Version (v) 1.1 | 0.0 (NA to NA) | 7.4 (0.9 to 24.3) |
ORR was defined as the percentage of participants who achieved a BOR of CR or PR as determined by investigator per RECIST v1.1. As per RECIST v1.1, CR was defined as disappearance of target and non-target lesions and normalization of tumor markers. Pathological lymph nodes must have short axis measures \<10 mm. PR was defined as at least a 30% decrease in the sum of measures (longest diameter for tumor lesions and short axis measure for nodes) of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum of diameters. Non-target lesions must be non-PD. PD was defined as at least a 20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum on study. In addition to the relative increase of 20%, the sum must also demonstrate an absolute increase of at least 5 mm. The appearance of one or more new lesions was also considered progression.
| Percentage of participants | Phase 1b: Nivolumab+Binimetinib | Phase 1b: Nivolumab+Ipilimumab+Binimetinib |
|---|---|---|
| Phase 1b: Objective Response Rate (ORR) Per RECIST v1.1 | 0.0 (NA to NA) | 0.0 (NA to NA) |
DOR was defined as the time between the date of the first documented confirmed response (PR or CR) and the date of the first documented progression or death due to any cause. As per RECIST v1.1: CR was defined as disappearance of target and non-target lesions and normalization of tumor markers. Pathological lymph nodes short axis measures \<10 mm. PR was defined as at least 30% decrease in sum of measures (tumor lesions- longest diameter and nodes- short axis) of target lesions, taking as reference baseline sum of diameters. PD was defined as at least 20% increase in sum of diameters of measured lesions taking as references smallest sum of diameters recorded on study (including baseline) and an absolute increase of \>=5 mm or appearance of at least 1 new lesion. Unequivocal progression of existing non-target lesions.
| Months | Phase 1b: Nivolumab+Binimetinib | Phase 1b: Nivolumab+Ipilimumab+Binimetinib | Phase 2: Nivolumab+Binimetinib | Phase 2: Nivolumab+Ipilimumab+Binimetinib |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Duration of Response (DOR) as Per RECIST v1.1 | — | — | — | 11.4 (7.5 to 15.2) |
Complete response as per RECIST v1.1 was defined as disappearance of target and non-target lesions and normalization of tumor markers. Pathological lymph nodes must have short axis measures \<10 mm.
| Percentage of participants | Phase 1b: Nivolumab+Binimetinib | Phase 1b: Nivolumab+Ipilimumab+Binimetinib | Phase 2: Nivolumab+Binimetinib | Phase 2: Nivolumab+Ipilimumab+Binimetinib |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Percentage of Participants With Complete Response as Per RECIST v1.1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
AE: any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who received study drug without regard to possibility of causal relationship. SAE: AE resulting in any of following outcomes/deemed significant for any other reason: death; initial /prolonged inpatient hospitalization; life-threatening experience (immediate risk of dying); persistent or significant disability/incapacity; congenital anomaly. TEAEs: events between first dose of study drug and up to 30 days after last dose or before start of new anticancer therapy minus 1 day, whichever occurred first. TEAE graded by CTCAE grade 4.03: Grade 3: severe/medically significant but not immediately life-threatening, hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization indicated, disabling, limiting self-care activities of daily living (ADL); Grade 4: life-threatening consequence, urgent intervention indicated. In this outcome measure, number of participants with 'all grades' and 'Grade 3/4' were reported.
| Participants | Phase 1b: Nivolumab+Binimetinib | Phase 1b: Nivolumab+Ipilimumab+Binimetinib | Phase 2: Nivolumab+Binimetinib | Phase 2: Nivolumab+Ipilimumab+Binimetinib |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Treatment emergent AEs- All grades | 10 | 11 | 27 | 27 |
| Treatment emergent SAEs- All grades | 5 | 6 | 12 | 11 |
| Treatment emergent AEs- Grade 3/4 | 6 | 8 | 19 | 21 |
| Treatment emergent SAEs- Grade 3/4 | 5 | 6 | 11 | 10 |
Hematological parameters included: Hemoglobin graded high, Hemoglobin graded low, Platelets count graded low, White Blood Cell (WBC) graded high, WBC graded low, Neutrophils graded low, Lymphocytes graded high, Lymphocytes graded low. Coagulation parameters included: International Normalized Ratio (INR) graded high, Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time (aPTT) graded high. Test abnormalities were graded by CTCAE v4.03 as Grade 1=mild; Grade 2=moderate; Grade 3/Grade 4=severe/life-threatening. A grade 0 was assigned for all non-missing values not graded as 1 or higher. If value was graded \>=1 but falls within the normal range, the grade was reset to 0. Categories with at least 1 non-zero data values are reported.
| Participants | Phase 1b: Nivolumab+Binimetinib | Phase 1b: Nivolumab+Ipilimumab+Binimetinib | Phase 2: Nivolumab+Binimetinib | Phase 2: Nivolumab+Ipilimumab+Binimetinib |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hemoglobin- CTCAE Graded Low: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Grade 0 (at post baseline) | 3 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
| Hemoglobin- CTCAE Graded Low: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Grade 1 (at post baseline) | 2 | 2 | 6 | 10 |
| Hemoglobin- CTCAE Graded Low: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Grade 2 (at post baseline) | 2 | 1 | 2 | 1 |
| Hemoglobin- CTCAE Graded Low: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Grade 3 (at post baseline) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Hemoglobin- CTCAE Graded Low: Grade 1 (at baseline) to Grade 0 (at post baseline) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Hemoglobin- CTCAE Graded Low: Grade 1 (at baseline) to Grade 1 (at post baseline) | 1 | 4 | 4 | 4 |
| Hemoglobin- CTCAE Graded Low: Grade 1 (at baseline) to Grade 2 (at post baseline) | 2 | 0 | 3 | 1 |
| Hemoglobin- CTCAE Graded Low: Grade 1 (at baseline) to Grade 3 (at post baseline) | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Hemoglobin- CTCAE Graded Low: Grade 1 (at baseline) to Missing (at post baseline) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Hemoglobin- CTCAE Graded Low: Grade 2 (at baseline) to Grade 2 (at post baseline) | — | — | 3 | 5 |
| Hemoglobin- CTCAE Graded Low: Grade 2 (at baseline) to Grade 3 (at post baseline) | — | — | 1 | 0 |
| Hemoglobin- CTCAE Graded High: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Grade 0 (at post baseline) | 10 | 11 | 26 | 26 |
| Hemoglobin- CTCAE Graded High: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Grade 1 (at post baseline) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Hemoglobin- CTCAE Graded High: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Missing (at post baseline) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Lymphocytes - CTCAE Graded Low: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Grade 0 (at post baseline) | 6 | 7 | 11 | 11 |
| Lymphocytes- CTCAE Graded Low: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Grade 1 (at post baseline) | 0 | 0 | 2 | 4 |
| Lymphocytes- CTCAE Graded Low: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Grade 2 (at post baseline) | 0 | 2 | 4 | 6 |
| Lymphocytes- CTCAE Graded Low: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Grade 3 (at post baseline) | 1 | 0 | 3 | 1 |
| Lymphocytes- CTCAE Graded Low: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Missing (at post baseline) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Lymphocytes- CTCAE Graded Low: Grade 1 (at baseline) to Grade 0 (at post baseline) | — | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Lymphocytes- CTCAE Graded Low: Grade 1 (at baseline) to Grade 2 (at post baseline) | — | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Lymphocytes- CTCAE Graded Low: Grade 1 (at baseline) to Grade 3 (at post baseline) | — | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Lymphocytes- CTCAE Graded Low: Grade 2 (at baseline) to Grade 0 (at post baseline) | 0 | — | 1 | 0 |
| Lymphocytes- CTCAE Graded Low: Grade 2 (at baseline) to Grade 2 (at post baseline) | 1 | — | 1 | 2 |
| Lymphocytes- CTCAE Graded Low: Grade 2 (at baseline) to Grade 3 (at post baseline) | 1 | — | 1 | 2 |
| Lymphocytes- CTCAE Graded Low: Grade 3 (at baseline) to Grade 0 (at post baseline) | 0 | 0 | 1 | — |
| Lymphocytes- CTCAE Graded Low: Grade 3 (at baseline) to Grade 2 (at post baseline) | 0 | 1 | 0 | — |
| Lymphocytes- CTCAE Graded Low: Grade 3 (at baseline) to Grade 3 (at post baseline) | 1 | 0 | 0 | — |
| Lymphocytes- CTCAE Graded High: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Grade 0 (at post baseline) | 9 | 11 | 25 | 26 |
| Lymphocytes- CTCAE Graded High: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Grade 2 (at post baseline) | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Lymphocytes- CTCAE Graded High: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Missing (at post baseline) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Neutrophils- CTCAE Graded Low: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Grade 0 (at post baseline) | 9 | 11 | 23 | 26 |
| Neutrophils- CTCAE Graded Low: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Grade 1 (at post baseline) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Neutrophils- CTCAE Graded Low: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Grade 2 (at post baseline) | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Neutrophils- CTCAE Graded Low: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Missing (at post baseline) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Neutrophils- CTCAE Graded Low: Grade 1 (at baseline) to Grade 0 (at post baseline) | — | — | 1 | — |
| Neutrophils- CTCAE Graded Low: Grade 1 (at baseline) to Grade 3 (at post baseline) | — | — | 1 | — |
| Platelets- CTCAE Graded Low: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Grade 0 (at post baseline) | 8 | 9 | 21 | 22 |
| Platelets- CTCAE Graded Low: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Grade 1 (at post baseline) | 2 | 1 | 3 | 4 |
| Platelets- CTCAE Graded Low: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Missing (at post baseline) | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| Platelets- CTCAE Graded Low: Grade 1 (at baseline) to Grade 0 (at post baseline) | — | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Platelets- CTCAE Graded Low: Grade 1 (at baseline) to Grade 1 (at post baseline) | — | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| WBC- CTCAE Graded Low: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Grade 0 (at post baseline) | 9 | 11 | 21 | 24 |
| WBC- CTCAE Graded Low: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Grade 1 (at post baseline) | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| WBC- CTCAE Graded Low: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Grade 2 (at post baseline) | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
| WBC- CTCAE Graded Low: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Grade 4 (at post baseline) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| WBC- CTCAE Graded Low: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Missing (at post baseline) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| WBC- CTCAE Graded Low: Grade 1 (at baseline) to Grade 1 (at post baseline) | — | — | 1 | 0 |
| WBC- CTCAE Graded Low: Grade 1 (at baseline) to Grade 2 (at post baseline) | — | — | 0 | 1 |
| WBC- CTCAE Graded High: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Grade 0 (at post baseline) | 10 | 11 | 26 | 27 |
| WBC- CTCAE Graded High: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Missing (at post baseline) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| aPTT- CTCAE Graded High: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Grade 0 (at post baseline) | 6 | 8 | 16 | 17 |
| aPTT- CTCAE Graded High: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Grade 1 (at post baseline) | 3 | 2 | 6 | 6 |
| aPTT- CTCAE Graded High: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Grade 2 (at post baseline) | 1 | 0 | 2 | 1 |
| aPTT- CTCAE Graded High: Grade 1 (at baseline) to Grade 0 (at post baseline) | — | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| aPTT- CTCAE Graded High: Grade 1 (at baseline) to Grade 1 (at post baseline) | — | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| aPTT- CTCAE Graded High: Grade 1 (at baseline) to Grade 3 (at post baseline) | — | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| aPTT- CTCAE Graded High: Grade 1 (at baseline) to Missing (at post baseline) | — | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| aPTT- CTCAE Graded High: Missing (at baseline) to Grade 0 (at post baseline) | — | — | — | 1 |
| INR- CTCAE Graded High: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Grade 0 (at post baseline) | 5 | 6 | 16 | 13 |
| INR- CTCAE Graded High: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Grade 1 (at post baseline) | 4 | 2 | 4 | 4 |
| INR- CTCAE Graded High: Grade 1 (at baseline) to Grade 0 (at post baseline) | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| INR- CTCAE Graded High: Grade 1 (at baseline) to Grade 1 (at post baseline) | 1 | 1 | 5 | 8 |
| INR- CTCAE Graded High: Grade 1 (at baseline) to Missing (at post baseline) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| INR- CTCAE Graded High: Grade 2 (at baseline) to Grade 2 (at post baseline) | — | 1 | — | — |
| INR- CTCAE Graded High: Missing (at baseline) to Grade 0 (at post baseline) | — | — | — | 1 |
Hematology parameters: Basophils, Eosinophils, Hematocrit, Monocytes, Red blood cells (RBC). Coagulation parameters: Prothrombin Time. Laboratory values were as per laboratory normal ranges. Values above range were reported as high and values below range as low. Laboratory parameters were graded based on laboratory normal ranges as low, normal, high and missing are reported in this outcome measure. Categories with at least 1 non-zero data values are reported.
| Participants | Phase 1b: Nivolumab+Binimetinib | Phase 1b: Nivolumab+Ipilimumab+Binimetinib | Phase 2: Nivolumab+Binimetinib | Phase 2: Nivolumab+Ipilimumab+Binimetinib |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Basophils: Normal (at baseline) to Low (at post baseline) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Basophils: Normal (at baseline) to Normal (at post baseline) | 10 | 11 | 25 | 27 |
| Basophils: Normal (at baseline) to Missing (at post baseline) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Eosinophils: Normal (at baseline) to Low (at post baseline) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Eosinophils: Normal (at baseline) to Normal (at post baseline) | 7 | 11 | 25 | 20 |
| Eosinophils: Normal (at baseline) to High (at post baseline) | 2 | 0 | 1 | 6 |
| Eosinophils: Normal (at baseline) to Missing (at post baseline) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Eosinophils: High (at baseline) to Normal (at post baseline) | 1 | — | — | — |
| Hematocrit: Low (at baseline) to Low (at post baseline) | 2 | 1 | 8 | 9 |
| Hematocrit: Low (at baseline) to Normal (at post baseline) | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Hematocrit: Low (at baseline) to Missing (at post baseline) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Hematocrit: Normal (at baseline) to Low (at post baseline) | 5 | 4 | 13 | 12 |
| Hematocrit: Normal (at baseline) to Normal (at post baseline) | 3 | 4 | 4 | 6 |
| Hematocrit: Normal (at baseline) to High & Low (at post baseline) | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Monocytes: Normal (at baseline) to Low (at post baseline) | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Monocytes: Normal (at baseline) to Normal (at post baseline) | 9 | 7 | 19 | 20 |
| Monocytes: Normal (at baseline) to High (at post baseline) | 0 | 4 | 6 | 6 |
| Monocytes: Normal (at baseline) to Missing (at post baseline) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Monocytes: High (at baseline) to Normal (at post baseline) | — | — | — | 1 |
| RBC: Low (at baseline) to Low (at post baseline) | 1 | 1 | 13 | 6 |
| RBC: Low (at baseline) to Normal (at post baseline) | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| RBC: Normal (at baseline) to Low (at post baseline) | 6 | 5 | 8 | 10 |
| RBC: Normal (at baseline) to Normal (at post baseline) | 2 | 4 | 3 | 9 |
| RBC: Normal (at baseline) to High (at post baseline) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| RBC: Normal (at baseline) to Missing (at post baseline) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| RBC: High (at baseline) to Low (at post baseline) | 0 | — | — | 1 |
| RBC: High (at baseline) to Normal (at post baseline) | 1 | — | — | 0 |
| Prothrombin Time: Normal (at baseline) to Normal (at post baseline) | 3 | 3 | 8 | 8 |
| Prothrombin Time: Normal (at baseline) to High (at post baseline) | 4 | 4 | 11 | 9 |
| Prothrombin Time: High (at baseline) to Normal (at post baseline) | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Prothrombin Time: High (at baseline) to High (at post baseline) | 3 | 3 | 7 | 9 |
| Prothrombin Time: High (at baseline) to Missing (at post baseline) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Prothrombin Time: Missing (at baseline) to High (at post baseline) | — | — | — | 1 |
Abnormalities: Albumin graded low, Alkaline phosphatase (ALP) graded high, Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) graded high, Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) graded high, Bilirubin graded high, Amylase graded high, Creatinine graded high, Corrected calcium graded high, Creatine Kinase (CK) graded high, Glucose graded high, Glucose graded low, Lipase graded high, Magnesium graded high, Magnesium graded low, Potassium graded high, Potassium graded low, Sodium graded high and Sodium graded low. Test abnormalities were graded by CTCAE v4.03 as Grade 1=mild; Grade 2=moderate; Grade 3/Grade 4=severe/life-threatening. A grade 0 was assigned for all non-missing values not graded as 1 or higher. If value was graded \>=1 but falls within the normal range, the grade was reset to 0. Categories with at least 1 non-zero data values are reported.
| Participants | Phase 1b: Nivolumab+Binimetinib | Phase 1b: Nivolumab+Ipilimumab+Binimetinib | Phase 2: Nivolumab+Binimetinib | Phase 2: Nivolumab+Ipilimumab+Binimetinib |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ALT- CTCAE Graded High: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Grade 0 (at post baseline) | 5 | 5 | 12 | 12 |
| ALT- CTCAE Graded High: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Grade 1 (at post baseline) | 3 | 5 | 7 | 5 |
| ALT- CTCAE Graded High: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Grade 2 (at post baseline) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| ALT- CTCAE Graded High: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Grade 3 (at post baseline) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
| ALT- CTCAE Graded High: Grade 1 (at baseline) to Grade 0 (at post baseline) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| ALT- CTCAE Graded High: Grade 1 (at baseline) to Grade 1 (at post baseline) | 1 | 1 | 3 | 2 |
| ALT- CTCAE Graded High: Grade 1 (at baseline) to Grade 2 (at post baseline) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
| ALT- CTCAE Graded High: Grade 1 (at baseline) to Grade 3 (at post baseline) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| ALT- CTCAE Graded High: Grade 2 (at baseline) to Grade 2 (at post baseline) | 1 | — | 1 | 0 |
| ALT- CTCAE Graded High: Grade 2 (at baseline) to Grade 3 (at post baseline) | 0 | — | 0 | 1 |
| ALT- CTCAE Graded High: Grade 3 (at baseline) to Missing (at post baseline) | — | — | 1 | — |
| AST- CTCAE Graded High: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Grade 0 (at post baseline) | 3 | 2 | 8 | 5 |
| AST- CTCAE Graded High: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Grade 1 (at post baseline) | 5 | 4 | 11 | 13 |
| AST- CTCAE Graded High: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Grade 2 (at post baseline) | 0 | 1 | 2 | 2 |
| AST- CTCAE Graded High: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Grade 3 (at post baseline) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| AST- CTCAE Graded High: Grade 1 (at baseline) to Grade 1 (at post baseline) | 2 | 4 | 3 | 1 |
| AST- CTCAE Graded High: Grade 1 (at baseline) to Grade 2 (at post baseline) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 3 |
| AST- CTCAE Graded High: Grade 1 (at baseline) to Grade 3 (at post baseline) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| AST- CTCAE Graded High: Grade 2 (at baseline) to Missing (at post baseline) | — | — | 1 | — |
| Albumin- CTCAE Graded Low: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Grade 0 (at post baseline) | 4 | 2 | 8 | 8 |
| Albumin- CTCAE Graded Low: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Grade 1 (at post baseline) | 3 | 2 | 9 | 11 |
| Albumin- CTCAE Graded Low: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Grade 2 (at post baseline) | 3 | 4 | 7 | 6 |
| Albumin- CTCAE Graded Low: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Grade 3 (at post baseline) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Albumin- CTCAE Graded Low: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Missing (at post baseline) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Albumin- CTCAE Graded Low: Grade 1 (at baseline) to Grade 1 (at post baseline) | — | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Albumin- CTCAE Graded Low: Grade 1 (at baseline) to Grade 2 (at post baseline) | — | 2 | 2 | 0 |
| Albumin- CTCAE Graded Low: Grade 2 (at baseline) to Grade 2 (at post baseline) | — | 1 | — | — |
| Alkaline phosphatase- CTCAE Graded High: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Grade 0 (at post baseline) | 2 | 2 | 7 | 6 |
| Alkaline phosphatase- CTCAE Graded High: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Grade 1 (at post baseline) | 3 | 1 | 8 | 5 |
| Alkaline phosphatase- CTCAE Graded High: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Grade 2 (at post baseline) | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Alkaline phosphatase- CTCAE Graded High: Grade 1 (at baseline) to Grade 1 (at post baseline) | 1 | 0 | 5 | 7 |
| Alkaline phosphatase- CTCAE Graded High: Grade 1 (at baseline) to Grade 2 (at post baseline) | 2 | 4 | 3 | 3 |
| Alkaline phosphatase- CTCAE Graded High: Grade 1 (at baseline) to Grade 3 (at post baseline) | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Alkaline phosphatase- CTCAE Graded High: Grade 2 (at baseline) to Grade 2 (at post baseline) | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Alkaline phosphatase- CTCAE Graded High: Grade 2 (at baseline) to Grade 3 (at post baseline) | 1 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| Alkaline phosphatase- CTCAE Graded High: Grade 3 (at baseline) to Grade 3 (at post baseline) | — | 2 | 0 | 2 |
| Alkaline phosphatase- CTCAE Graded High: Grade 3 (at baseline) to Missing (at post baseline) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Amylase- CTCAE Graded High: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Grade 0 (at post baseline) | 8 | 7 | 18 | 20 |
| Amylase- CTCAE Graded High: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Grade 1 (at post baseline) | 1 | 2 | 5 | 2 |
| Amylase- CTCAE Graded High: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Grade 2 (at post baseline) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
| Amylase- CTCAE Graded High: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Grade 3 (at post baseline) | 0 | 1 | 2 | 2 |
| Amylase- CTCAE Graded High: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Missing (at post baseline) | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Amylase- CTCAE Graded High: Grade 1 (at baseline) to Grade 2 (at post baseline) | 1 | — | — | — |
| Amylase- CTCAE Graded High: Grade 2 (at baseline) to Grade 4 (at post baseline) | — | — | — | 1 |
| Bilirubin- CTCAE Graded High: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Grade 0 (at post baseline) | 10 | 9 | 25 | 24 |
| Bilirubin- CTCAE Graded High: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Grade 1 (at post baseline) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
| Bilirubin- CTCAE Graded High: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Grade 2 (at post baseline) | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Bilirubin- CTCAE Graded High: Grade 1 (at baseline) to Grade 2 (at post baseline) | — | 1 | — | — |
| Bilirubin- CTCAE Graded High: Grade 4 (at baseline) to Missing (at post baseline) | — | — | 1 | — |
| Corrected Calcium- CTCAE Graded Low: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Grade 0 (at post baseline) | 7 | 11 | 24 | 25 |
| Corrected Calcium- CTCAE Graded Low: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Grade 1 (at post baseline) | 3 | 0 | 2 | 1 |
| Corrected Calcium- CTCAE Graded Low: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Missing (at post baseline) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Corrected Calcium- CTCAE Graded Low: Grade 1 (at baseline) to Grade 0 (at post baseline) | — | — | — | 1 |
| Corrected Calcium- CTCAE Graded High: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Grade 0 (at post baseline) | 10 | 11 | 25 | 25 |
| Corrected Calcium- CTCAE Graded High: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Grade 1 (at post baseline) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Corrected Calcium- CTCAE Graded High: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Missing (at post baseline) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Corrected Calcium- CTCAE Graded High: Grade 1 (at baseline) to Grade 0 (at post baseline) | — | — | — | 1 |
| Creatine kinase- CTCAE Graded High: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Grade 0 (at post baseline) | 1 | 3 | 3 | 7 |
| Creatine kinase- CTCAE Graded High: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Grade 1 (at post baseline) | 3 | 4 | 11 | 7 |
| Creatine kinase- CTCAE Graded High: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Grade 2 (at post baseline) | 4 | 2 | 6 | 8 |
| Creatine kinase- CTCAE Graded High: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Grade 3 (at post baseline) | 1 | 1 | 5 | 1 |
| Creatine kinase- CTCAE Graded High: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Grade 4 (at post baseline) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Creatine kinase- CTCAE Graded High: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Missing (at post baseline) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Creatine kinase- CTCAE Graded High: Grade 1 (at baseline) to Grade 2 (at post baseline) | 0 | 1 | — | 1 |
| Creatine kinase- CTCAE Graded High: Grade 1 (at baseline) to Grade 3 (at post baseline) | 1 | 0 | — | 1 |
| Creatine kinase- CTCAE Graded High: Grade 1 (at baseline) to Grade 4 (at post baseline) | 0 | 0 | — | 1 |
| Creatine kinase - CTCAE Graded High: Missing (at baseline) to Grade 1 (at post baseline) | — | — | — | 1 |
| Creatinine- CTCAE Graded High: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Grade 0 (at post baseline) | 1 | 2 | 6 | 7 |
| Creatinine- CTCAE Graded High: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Grade 1 (at post baseline) | 7 | 7 | 14 | 18 |
| Creatinine- CTCAE Graded High: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Grade 2 (at post baseline) | 2 | 2 | 5 | 2 |
| Creatinine- CTCAE Graded High: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Grade 4 (at post baseline) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Creatinine- CTCAE Graded High: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Missing (at post baseline) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Glucose- CTCAE Graded Low: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Grade 0 (at post baseline) | 10 | 10 | 23 | 26 |
| Glucose- CTCAE Graded Low: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Grade 1 (at post baseline) | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Glucose- CTCAE Graded Low: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Grade 2 (at post baseline) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Glucose- CTCAE Graded Low: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Missing (at post baseline) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Glucose- CTCAE Graded Low: Grade 1 (at baseline) to Grade 0 (at post baseline) | — | — | 0 | 1 |
| Glucose- CTCAE Graded Low: Grade 1 (at baseline) to Grade 1 (at post baseline) | — | — | 1 | 0 |
| Glucose- CTCAE Graded High: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Grade 0 (at post baseline) | 7 | 6 | 18 | 14 |
| Glucose- CTCAE Graded High: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Grade 1 (at post baseline) | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Glucose - CTCAE Graded High: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Grade 2 (at post baseline) | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Glucose- CTCAE Graded High: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Missing (at post baseline) | 1 | 2 | 5 | 5 |
| Glucose- CTCAE Graded High: Grade 1 (at baseline) to Grade 0 (at post baseline) | — | — | 1 | 0 |
| Glucose - CTCAE Graded High: Grade 1 (at baseline) to Grade 2 (at post baseline) | — | — | 0 | 1 |
| Glucose- CTCAE Graded High: Grade 3 (at baseline) to Grade 2 (at post baseline) | — | — | 1 | 0 |
| Glucose- CTCAE Graded High: Grade 3 (at baseline) to Grade 3 (at post baseline) | — | — | 0 | 1 |
| Glucose- CTCAE Graded High: Grade 3 (at baseline) to Missing (at post baseline) | — | — | 0 | 1 |
| Glucose- CTCAE Graded High: Missing (at baseline) to Grade 0 (at post baseline) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Glucose- CTCAE Graded High: Missing (at baseline) to Grade 3 (at post baseline) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Glucose- CTCAE Graded High: Missing (at baseline) to Missing (at post baseline) | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 |
| Lipase- CTCAE Graded High: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Grade 0 (at post baseline) | 5 | 6 | 17 | 15 |
| Lipase- CTCAE Graded High: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Grade 1 (at post baseline) | 2 | 2 | 2 | 4 |
| Lipase- CTCAE Graded High: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Grade 2 (at post baseline) | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Lipase- CTCAE Graded High: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Grade 3 (at post baseline) | 1 | 0 | 4 | 3 |
| Lipase- CTCAE Graded High: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Grade 4 (at post baseline) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Lipase- CTCAE Graded High: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Missing (at post baseline) | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Lipase- CTCAE Graded High: Grade 1 (at baseline) to Grade 0 (at post baseline) | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Lipase- CTCAE Graded High: Grade 1 (at baseline) to Grade 1 (at post baseline) | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| Lipase- CTCAE Graded High: Grade 1 (at baseline) to Grade 3 (at post baseline) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Lipase- CTCAE Graded High: Grade 4 (at baseline) to Grade 4 (at post baseline) | — | — | — | 1 |
| Magnesium- CTCAE Graded Low: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Grade 0 (at post baseline) | 8 | 10 | 22 | 24 |
| Magnesium- CTCAE Graded Low: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Grade 1 (at post baseline) | 1 | 1 | 3 | 2 |
| Magnesium- CTCAE Graded Low: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Grade 2 (at post baseline) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Magnesium- CTCAE Graded Low: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Missing (at post baseline) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Magnesium- CTCAE Graded Low: Grade 1 (at baseline) to Grade 2 (at post baseline) | 1 | — | — | — |
| Magnesium- CTCAE Graded Low: Grade 2 (at baseline) to Grade 3 (at post baseline) | — | — | 1 | — |
| Magnesium- CTCAE Graded High: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Grade 0 (at post baseline) | 10 | 11 | 26 | 27 |
| Magnesium- CTCAE Graded High: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Missing (at post baseline) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Potassium- CTCAE Graded Low: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Grade 0 (at post baseline) | 7 | 9 | 20 | 23 |
| Potassium- CTCAE Graded Low: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Grade 1 (at post baseline) | 3 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
| Potassium- CTCAE Graded Low: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Grade 3 (at post baseline) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Potassium- CTCAE Graded Low: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Grade 4 (at post baseline) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Potassium- CTCAE Graded Low: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Missing (at post baseline) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Potassium- CTCAE Graded Low: Grade 3 (at baseline) to Grade 3 (at post baseline) | — | — | 1 | — |
| Potassium- CTCAE Graded High: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Grade 0 (at post baseline) | 9 | 10 | 23 | 23 |
| Potassium- CTCAE Graded High: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Grade 1 (at post baseline) | 1 | 1 | 2 | 4 |
| Potassium- CTCAE Graded High: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Missing (at post baseline) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Potassium- CTCAE Graded High: Grade 1 (at baseline) to Grade 0 (at post baseline) | — | — | 1 | — |
| Sodium- CTCAE Graded Low: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Grade 0 (at post baseline) | 9 | 7 | 19 | 23 |
| Sodium- CTCAE Graded Low: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Grade 1 (at post baseline) | 1 | 3 | 3 | 1 |
| Sodium- CTCAE Graded Low: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Grade 3 (at post baseline) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
| Sodium- CTCAE Graded Low: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Grade 4 (at post baseline) | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 |
| Sodium- CTCAE Graded Low: Grade 1 (at baseline) to Grade 1 (at post baseline) | — | — | 1 | — |
| Sodium- CTCAE Graded Low: Grade 1 (at baseline) to Missing (at post baseline) | — | — | 1 | — |
| Sodium- CTCAE Graded Low: Grade 3 (at baseline) to Grade 3 (at post baseline) | — | 1 | — | — |
| Sodium- CTCAE Graded High: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Grade 0 (at post baseline) | 10 | 11 | 23 | 22 |
| Sodium- CTCAE Graded High: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Grade 1 (at post baseline) | 0 | 0 | 3 | 5 |
| Sodium- CTCAE Graded High: Grade 0 (at baseline) to Missing (at post baseline) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Chemistry laboratory parameters: Blood urea nitrogen (BUN), Total protein, Chloride, Cancer antigen 19-9 (CA 19-9), Brain natriuretic peptide (BNP), Bicarbonate, Direct bilirubin, Carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA), Lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), Uric acid, Troponin I. Thyroid panel laboratory parameters: Thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), Free triiodothyronine (T3), Free thyroxine (T4). Laboratory values were as per laboratory normal ranges. Values above range were reported as high and values below range as low. Shift in chemistry and thyroid panel severity from baseline grade low, normal, high and missing to the post baseline grades as low, normal, high and missing are reported in this outcome measure. Categories with at least 1 non-zero data values are reported.
| Participants | Phase 1b: Nivolumab+Binimetinib | Phase 1b: Nivolumab+Ipilimumab+Binimetinib | Phase 2: Nivolumab+Binimetinib | Phase 2: Nivolumab+Ipilimumab+Binimetinib |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BNP: Normal (at baseline) to Normal (at post baseline) | 8 | 6 | 24 | 22 |
| BNP: Normal (at baseline) to High (at post baseline) | 1 | 3 | 2 | 3 |
| BNP: Normal (at baseline) to Missing (at post baseline) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| BNP: High (at baseline) to Normal (at post baseline) | 0 | 2 | — | 0 |
| BNP: High (at baseline) to High (at post baseline) | 1 | 0 | — | 2 |
| BUN: Normal (at baseline) to Normal (at post baseline) | 4 | 3 | 15 | 14 |
| BUN (mmol/L): Normal (at baseline) to High (at post baseline) | 3 | 5 | 9 | 7 |
| BUN: Normal (at baseline) to Missing (at post baseline) | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| BUN: High (at baseline) to Normal (at post baseline) | 0 | 0 | 2 | 3 |
| BUN: High (at baseline) to High (at post baseline) | 3 | 2 | 0 | 3 |
| Bicarbonate: Low (at baseline) to Normal (at post baseline) | — | 1 | 0 | 3 |
| Bicarbonate: Low (at baseline) to High (at post baseline) | — | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Bicarbonate: Normal (at baseline) to Low (at post baseline) | 2 | 1 | 6 | 9 |
| Bicarbonate: Normal (at baseline) to Normal (at post baseline) | 7 | 6 | 18 | 11 |
| Bicarbonate: Normal (at baseline) to High (at post baseline) | 1 | 2 | 1 | 3 |
| Bicarbonate: Normal (at baseline) to High and Low (at post baseline) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Bicarbonate: Normal (at baseline) to Missing (at post baseline) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| CA 19-9: Normal (at baseline) to Normal (at post baseline) | 3 | 3 | 6 | 7 |
| CA 19-9: Normal (at baseline) to High (at post baseline) | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 |
| CA 19-9: Normal (at baseline) to Missing (at post baseline) | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| CA 19-9: High (at baseline) to Normal (at post baseline) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| CA 19-9: High (at baseline) to High (at post baseline) | 7 | 6 | 16 | 16 |
| CA 19-9: High (at baseline) to Missing (at post baseline) | 0 | 1 | 2 | 1 |
| CEA: Normal (at baseline) to Normal (at post baseline) | 1 | — | 1 | 3 |
| CEA: Normal (at baseline) to High (at post baseline) | 0 | — | 2 | 2 |
| CEA: Normal (at baseline) to Missing (at post baseline) | 0 | — | 0 | 1 |
| CEA: High (at baseline) to Normal (at post baseline) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| CEA: High (at baseline) to High (at post baseline) | 9 | 9 | 20 | 20 |
| CEA: High (at baseline) to Missing (at post baseline) | 0 | 2 | 3 | 1 |
| Chloride: Low (at baseline) to Low (at post baseline) | — | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Chloride: Low (at baseline) to Missing (at post baseline) | — | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Chloride: Normal (at baseline) to Low (at post baseline) | 2 | 2 | 8 | 3 |
| Chloride: Normal (at baseline) to Normal (at post baseline) | 8 | 7 | 15 | 22 |
| Chloride: Normal (at baseline) to High (at post baseline) | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 |
| Chloride: Normal (at baseline) to High & Low (at post baseline) | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Free T3: Low (at baseline) to Low (at post baseline) | — | — | 0 | 1 |
| Free T3: Low (at baseline) to Missing (at post baseline) | — | — | 1 | 1 |
| Free T3: Normal (at baseline) to Low (at post baseline) | 3 | 5 | 8 | 7 |
| Free T3: Normal (at baseline) to Normal (at post baseline) | 7 | 5 | 15 | 15 |
| Free T3: Normal (at baseline) to High and Low (at post baseline) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Free T3: Normal (at baseline) to Missing (at post baseline) | 0 | 1 | 2 | 1 |
| Free T3: High (at baseline) to High (at post baseline) | — | — | — | 2 |
| Free T4: Low (at baseline) to Low (at post baseline) | — | 0 | — | 1 |
| Free T4: Low (at baseline) to Normal (at post baseline) | — | 1 | — | 0 |
| Free T4: Normal (at baseline) to Low (at post baseline) | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| Free T4: Normal (at baseline) to Normal (at post baseline) | 10 | 8 | 17 | 17 |
| Free T4: Normal (at baseline) to High (at post baseline) | 0 | 0 | 3 | 1 |
| Free T4: Normal (at baseline) to High and Low (at post baseline) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Free T4: Normal (at baseline) to Missing (at post baseline) | 0 | 1 | 3 | 2 |
| Free T4: High (at baseline) to Low (at post baseline) | — | — | 0 | 1 |
| Free T4: High (at baseline) to Normal (at post baseline) | — | — | 1 | 1 |
| LDH: Low (at baseline) to Low (at post baseline) | 1 | — | — | — |
| LDH: Normal (at baseline) to Normal (at post baseline) | 1 | 1 | 6 | 5 |
| LDH: Normal (at baseline) to High (at post baseline) | 5 | 4 | 14 | 10 |
| LDH: High (at baseline) to Normal (at post baseline) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| LDH: High (at baseline) to High (at post baseline) | 3 | 6 | 6 | 11 |
| LDH: High (at baseline) to Missing (at post baseline) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Protein: Low (at baseline) to Low (at post baseline) | — | 1 | — | — |
| Protein: Normal (at baseline) to Low (at post baseline) | 5 | 6 | 11 | 11 |
| Protein: Normal (at baseline) to Normal (at post baseline) | 5 | 4 | 12 | 14 |
| Protein: Normal (at baseline) to High (at post baseline) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| Protein: Normal (at baseline) to High and Low (at post baseline) | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| Protein: Normal (at baseline) to Missing (at post baseline) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| TSH: Low (at baseline) to Low (at post baseline) | — | — | — | 1 |
| TSH: Normal (at baseline) to Low (at post baseline) | 0 | 0 | 2 | 3 |
| TSH: Normal (at baseline) to Normal (at post baseline) | 8 | 7 | 14 | 20 |
| TSH: Normal (at baseline) to High (at post baseline) | 1 | 0 | 3 | 1 |
| TSH: Normal (at baseline) to High and Low (at post baseline) | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| TSH: Normal (at baseline) to Missing (at post baseline) | 0 | 0 | 3 | 2 |
| TSH: High (at baseline) to Normal (at post baseline) | 0 | 2 | 2 | — |
| TSH: High (at baseline) to High (at post baseline) | 1 | 1 | 1 | — |
| TSH: High (at baseline) to Missing (at post baseline) | 0 | 1 | 0 | — |
| Troponin I: Normal (at baseline) to Normal (at post baseline) | — | 2 | 11 | 10 |
| Troponin I: Normal (at baseline) to High (at post baseline) | — | 0 | 1 | 2 |
| Troponin I: Normal (at baseline) to Missing (at post baseline) | — | 0 | 14 | 14 |
| Troponin I: Missing (at baseline) to Normal (at post baseline) | 4 | 3 | — | 1 |
| Troponin I: Missing (at baseline) to High (at post baseline) | 1 | 0 | — | 0 |
| Uric acid: Low (at baseline) to Low (at post baseline) | — | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| Uric acid: Low (at baseline) to Normal (at post baseline) | — | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Uric acid: Low (at baseline) to Missing (at post baseline) | — | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Uric acid: Normal (at baseline) to Low (at post baseline) | 1 | 2 | 4 | 4 |
| Uric acid: Normal (at baseline) to Normal (at post baseline) | 8 | 5 | 15 | 16 |
| Uric acid: Normal (at baseline) to High (at post baseline) | 0 | 2 | 4 | 1 |
| Uric acid: High (at baseline) to Normal (at post baseline) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Uric acid: High (at baseline) to High (at post baseline) | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
Criteria for abnormal hepatic laboratory parameters: Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and Alanine aminotransferase (ALT): \>3\* upper limit of normal (ULN), \>5\*ULN, \>8\*ULN, \>10\*ULN, \>20\*ULN; Total bilirubin (TBL) \>1.5\*ULN, \>2\*ULN; Alkaline phosphatase (ALP) \>2\*ULN, \>3\*ULN. Categories with at least 1 non-zero data values are reported.
| Participants | Phase 1b: Nivolumab+Binimetinib | Phase 1b: Nivolumab+Ipilimumab+Binimetinib | Phase 2: Nivolumab+Binimetinib | Phase 2: Nivolumab+Ipilimumab+Binimetinib |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ALT: >3 ULN | 0 | 0 | 2 | 7 |
| ALT: >5 ULN | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
| ALT: >8 ULN | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| AST: >3 ULN | 0 | 1 | 4 | 8 |
| AST: >5 ULN | 0 | 0 | 1 | 3 |
| AST: >8 ULN | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| ALT or AST: >3 ULN | 0 | 1 | 3 | 7 |
| ALT or AST: >5 ULN | 0 | 0 | 1 | 4 |
| ALT or AST: >8 ULN | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Total bilirubin: >1.5 ULN | 0 | 2 | 0 | 1 |
| Alkaline phosphatase: >2 ULN | 3 | 3 | 4 | 8 |
| Alkaline phosphatase: >3 ULN | 4 | 4 | 2 | 4 |
| nanogram per milliliter | Phase 1b: Nivolumab+Binimetinib | Phase 1b: Nivolumab+Ipilimumab+Binimetinib | Phase 2: Nivolumab+Binimetinib | Phase 2: Nivolumab+Ipilimumab+Binimetinib |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cycle 1 Day 1: 1.5 Hours post dose | 228 ± 152.2 | 163 ± 129.6 | 261 ± 90.9 | 217 ± 134.5 |
| Cycle 1 Day 15: pre dose | 135 ± 60.9 | 125 ± 103.9 | 77.0 ± 141.2 | 81.8 ± 143.6 |
| Cycle 1 Day 15: 1.5 Hours post dose | 542 ± 57.6 | 414 ± 24.5 | 294 ± 84.4 | 324 ± 83.3 |
| Cycle 2 Day 15: pre dose | 108 ± 52.9 | NA ± NA | 88.5 ± 111.3 | 120 ± 77.7 |
| Cycle 3 Day 15: pre dose | 140 ± 42.0 | NA ± NA | NA ± NA | 89.2 ± 183.4 |
| Cycle 4 Day 15: pre dose | NA ± NA | NA ± NA | NA ± NA | NA ± NA |
| Cycle 5 Day 15: pre dose | NA ± NA | — | NA ± NA | NA ± NA |
Collected over All-Cause Mortality: From start of the treatment up to 150 days after last dose (Phase 1b: maximum up to 13 months approximately and Phase 2: maximum up to 30 months approximately); TEAEs (including serious and other AEs): From start of the treatment up to 30 days after last dose (Phase 1b: maximum up to 9 months approximately and Phase 2: maximum up to 26 months approximately). Non-serious events are listed at a 5% frequency threshold.
| Group | Deaths | Serious | Other |
|---|---|---|---|
| Phase 1b: Nivolumab+Binimetinib | 8/10 (80%) | 5/10 (50%) | 10/10 (100%) |
| Phase 1b: Nivolumab+Ipilimumab+Binimetinib | 8/11 (72.7%) | 6/11 (54.5%) | 11/11 (100%) |
| Phase 2: Nivolumab+Binimetinib | 20/27 (74.1%) | 12/27 (44.4%) | 27/27 (100%) |
| Phase 2: Nivolumab+Ipilimumab+Binimetinib | 21/27 (77.8%) | 11/27 (40.7%) | 27/27 (100%) |
| Event | Phase 1b: Nivolumab+Binimetinib | Phase 1b: Nivolumab+Ipilimumab+Binimetinib | Phase 2: Nivolumab+Binimetinib | Phase 2: Nivolumab+Ipilimumab+Binimetinib |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PneumonitisRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | 0/10 | 2/11 | 0/27 | 0/27 |
| Acute coronary syndromeCardiac disorders | 1/10 | 0/11 | 0/27 | 0/27 |
| Small intestinal obstructionGastrointestinal disorders | 1/10 | 0/11 | 0/27 | 0/27 |
| PyrexiaGeneral disorders | 1/10 | 0/11 | 1/27 | 1/27 |
| PneumoniaInfections and infestations | 1/10 | 0/11 | 0/27 | 2/27 |
| Tumour associated feverNeoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) | 1/10 | 0/11 | 0/27 | 0/27 |
| HypoxiaRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | 1/10 | 0/11 | 0/27 | 0/27 |
| Dermatitis acneiformSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | 1/10 | 0/11 | 0/27 | 0/27 |
| MyocarditisCardiac disorders | 0/10 | 1/11 | 1/27 | 0/27 |
| ColitisGastrointestinal disorders | 0/10 | 1/11 | 0/27 | 0/27 |
| Event | Phase 1b: Nivolumab+Binimetinib | Phase 1b: Nivolumab+Ipilimumab+Binimetinib | Phase 2: Nivolumab+Binimetinib | Phase 2: Nivolumab+Ipilimumab+Binimetinib |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| VomitingGastrointestinal disorders | 2/10 | 8/11 | 7/27 | 10/27 |
| Dermatitis acneiformSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | 7/10 | 6/11 | 13/27 | 12/27 |
| DiarrhoeaGastrointestinal disorders | 6/10 | 4/11 | 13/27 | 15/27 |
| FatigueGeneral disorders | 4/10 | 6/11 | 11/27 | 11/27 |
| PyrexiaGeneral disorders | 3/10 | 3/11 | 8/27 | 14/27 |
| Blood creatine phosphokinase increasedInvestigations | 5/10 | 3/11 | 14/27 | 13/27 |
| RashSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | 3/10 | 1/11 | 8/27 | 14/27 |
| NauseaGastrointestinal disorders | 5/10 | 2/11 | 12/27 | 11/27 |
| Oedema peripheralGeneral disorders | 5/10 | 5/11 | 8/27 | 11/27 |
| Decreased appetiteMetabolism and nutrition disorders | 2/10 | 3/11 | 13/27 | 6/27 |
Full Analysis Set (FAS) included all participants who received at least 1 dose of any study drug in Phase 1b and all participants randomized to study treatment in Phase 2.
| Age, Categorical(Participants) | Phase 1b: Nivolumab+Binimetinib | Phase 1b: Nivolumab+Ipilimumab+Binimetinib | Phase 2: Nivolumab+Binimetinib | Phase 2: Nivolumab+Ipilimumab+Binimetinib | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| <=18 years | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Between 18 and 65 years | 5 | 9 | 19 | 20 | 53 |
| >=65 years | 5 | 2 | 8 | 7 | 22 |
| Sex: Female, Male(Participants) | Phase 1b: Nivolumab+Binimetinib | Phase 1b: Nivolumab+Ipilimumab+Binimetinib | Phase 2: Nivolumab+Binimetinib | Phase 2: Nivolumab+Ipilimumab+Binimetinib | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Female | 2 | 4 | 11 | 10 | 27 |
| Male | 8 | 7 | 16 | 17 | 48 |
| Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)(Participants) | Phase 1b: Nivolumab+Binimetinib | Phase 1b: Nivolumab+Ipilimumab+Binimetinib | Phase 2: Nivolumab+Binimetinib | Phase 2: Nivolumab+Ipilimumab+Binimetinib | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hispanic or Latino | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 10 | 11 | 21 | 23 | 65 |
| Unknown or Not Reported | 0 | 0 | 5 | 4 | 9 |
| Race (NIH/OMB)(Participants) | Phase 1b: Nivolumab+Binimetinib | Phase 1b: Nivolumab+Ipilimumab+Binimetinib | Phase 2: Nivolumab+Binimetinib | Phase 2: Nivolumab+Ipilimumab+Binimetinib | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| American Indian or Alaska Native | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Asian | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Black or African American | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 3 |
| White | 9 | 11 | 21 | 23 | 64 |
| More than one race | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Unknown or Not Reported | 0 | 0 | 4 | 3 | 7 |
Documents are hosted by the registry — open the source record to download them.
Plan to share: Yes — Pfizer will provide access to individual de-identified participant data and related study documents (e.g. protocol, Statistical Analysis Plan (SAP), Clinical Study Report (CSR)) upon request from qualified researchers, and subject to certain criteria, conditions, and exceptions. Further details on Pfizer's data sharing criteria and process for requesting access can be found at: https://www.pfizer.com/science/clinical_trials/trial_data_and_results/data_requests.
Data sharing details ↗ · www.pfizer.com
Ran from Oct 2017 to primary completion in Oct 2020, 35 months.
Results were first posted in Nov 2021, 1 year after primary completion.
Of 162 industry-sponsored phase 2 interventional studies under Neoplasms, half reached primary completion within 46 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 32 and three quarters within 72. This study's 35 months is below that.
Counting every sponsor, half of 554 studies reached it within 52 months; a quarter within 33 and three quarters within 88.
Neoplasms covers many different conditions, not one, so the studies compared here vary widely. Read these figures as a rough guide.
How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.
This study is completed, as verified in Dec 2021. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.
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Studies of the drug tested here: Ipilimumab