ClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT03259581Updated Mar 21, 2022

Safety of Transarterial Chemoembolization (TACE) in the Setting of an Elevated Bilirubin

A Phase 1 interventional study of Transarterial chemoembolization in Hepatocellular Carcinoma and Bilirubinemia, sponsored by University of Minnesota. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2022-03-21.

Sponsored by University of Minnesota · Phase 1, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was Dec 2021, 4 years 10 months ago, and no results have been posted to the registry.
Phase
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
5
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The aim of this study is to evaluate the safety of selective transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in the setting of an elevated total bilirubin, but relatively normal direct bilirubin.

02

Conditions studied

  • Hepatocellular Carcinoma
  • Bilirubinemia

Keywords

  • transarterial chemoembolization
03

In context

Carcinoma, Hepatocellular

3,648 studies on the registry are indexed under Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; 1,061 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 5 is below the median of 54 across 2,618 interventional studies indexed under Carcinoma, Hepatocellular.

Browse Carcinoma, Hepatocellular studies →

Lead sponsor

University of Minnesota is the lead sponsor of 1,216 studies on the registry; 197 are open to participants now.

Of its 136 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 95 (70%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC)
  • Direct or conjugated \< 3 mg/dl
  • Total bilirubin > 3 mg/dl
  • Willing and able to provide
  • >18 years of age

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Currently pregnant
  • Patients who are surgical or ablation candidates as determined by multidisciplinary hepatobiliary tumor conference.
  • Arterial anatomy which would preclude selective transarterial chemoembolization
  • Patients who have a or count which are not correctable to \<1.8 and >35,000 respectively
  • Patients with extrahepatic
  • Patients with portal vein invasion
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(5)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Bilirubin

A yellow substance made when red blood cells are broken down, which the liver clears. A high level can mean a problem with the liver or the bile ducts.

Criteria often allow more for people with Gilbert’s syndrome, a harmless inherited condition that raises bilirubin.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

INR, PT and aPTT (clotting tests)

Blood tests of how long blood takes to clot. The INR is the prothrombin time (PT) put on a common scale; about 1 is usual for someone not taking a blood thinner.

Criteria often make an exception for people on a blood thinner such as warfarin, whose INR is raised on purpose.

Platelets

Blood cells that help blood clot. Too few raises the risk of bleeding and bruising. A usual adult range is about 150–400 × 10⁹/L (150,000–400,000 per µL); each lab has its own reference range.

Metastases

Cancer that has spread from where it began to other parts of the body. “Metastatic” cancer is cancer that has spread this way.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
5 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Transarterial chemoembolization

    Transarterial chemoembolization

    Combination Product: Transarterial chemoembolization

Interventions

  • Combination productTransarterial chemoembolization

    Delivery of lipiodol, chemotherapy (Deoxyrubicin), and particles (embosphere particles) to the arteries feeding hepatocellular carcinoma. While both chemotherapy and particles are delivered this is a single procedure in which the chemotherapy is delivered followed immediately by particles.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Procedure related adverse events

    Percentage of adverse events following TACE

    Time frame: 1 month

Secondary outcomes

  1. Radiologic Response

    mRECIST response after TACE

    Time frame: 1 month

  2. Progression free survival

    Liver PFS and overall PFS

    Time frame: 1, 3, 6, 12, 18, and 24 months

  3. Overall survival

    Overall survival

    Time frame: 24 months

  4. Change in Model for end stage liver disease (MELD)

    Change in MELD (MELD = 3.78×ln\[serum bilirubin (mg/dL)\] + 11.2×ln\[INR\] + 9.57×ln\[serum creatinine (mg/dL)\] + 6.43) score at 7 and 30 days post TACE

    Time frame: 7 and 30 days

  5. Change in Child Pugh score

    Change in Child Pugh score at 7 and 30 days post TACE

    Time frame: 7 and 30 days

07

Study locations

1 site
  • University of Minnesota
    Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, United States
08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Mar 21, 2022, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03259581
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Aug 23, 2017
Start date
Jan 2, 2018
Primary completion
Dec 31, 2021
Completion
Feb 1, 2022
Last update
Mar 21, 2022

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Mar 2022. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion