ClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT03248453Updated Aug 14, 2017

Feedback Given by an Automatic and Objective System in Simulated Colonoscopy Increase Learning and Time Spent Practicing

An interventional study of CoPS in Simulation Training and Education, Medical, sponsored by Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet. Completed at 1 site in Denmark. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2017-08-14.

Sponsored by Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet · Not applicable, Interventional, and Other

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
44
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The aim is to investigate if feedback given by an automatic and objective system in simulated colonoscopy (the investigation of the large intestine) increase learning and time spent practicing.

Read the detailed description

A standardized Kagaku Colonoscopy Training Model (Kyoto Kagaku Co Ltd, Kyoto, Japan) in combination with an Olympus colonoscope, a monitor and a Magnetic Endoscope Imaging (MEI) Scope Guide (Olympus Medical systems Corp) is used. The Kyoto Kagaku Colonoscope Training Model is a phantom model in full-size of the human colon. The model consists of an abdomen model, a soft and flexible rubber colon, anal sphincter opening and an abdomen skin cover. The rubber colon provides a realistic life-like response, which makes the participants able to feel when the colonoscope stretch and bent the rubber colon. To reduce friction between the rubber colon and the colonoscope a lubricant gels is applied inside the rubber colon. By hand pump the anal sphincter is manipulated, allowing insufflation and suction. Six different cases with different level of difficulty are possible. We chose case 2 (simple layout, but a long sigmoid colon) and case 4 (a challenging layout, with a difficult-to-shorten sigmoid colon and a drooping transverse colon) for training cases. Case 3 (simple layout, but with a naturally formed "Alpha" loop in the sigmoid colon) is chosen for the final test.

Experts - 10 experts, defined by the number of colonoscopies in total (> 1000), colonoscopies done within the last year (> 150) and locally considered among the best, will be recruited voluntarily. The experts are introduced to the Colonoscopy Training Model and allowed 15 minutes of practices before tests is recorded. With the exception of the first expert who is given the best Colonoscopy Progression Score (CoPS) executed by an instructor, the experts are shown the other experts top scores for each case as a motivation. Each expert carries out three different cases: Case 2, 3 and 4. Time for each case are 15 minutes.

Novices - 44 novices (interns and junior residents) with no experience in colonoscopy will be enrolled through a volunteer application form in the study. All novices will be handed written information about colonoscopy in general and basics. Novices will be introduced to the technical characteristics of the colonoscope by an instructor and allowed training for 15 minutes before the data collection is started. No feedback (from instructors) will be given during the training. Instructors will start data collection with introduction of the colonoscope into the anus and the data collection is stopped when the cecum is reached. For training the novices will have a free choice between case 2 and 4. Each novice is given the opportunity to redo the training for as long as they like before they believe to be ready for the final case. Case 3 will be used for the final test and all participants are to complete the case tree times.

Novices will be randomized into two groups:

  1. The intervention group is given feedback; presented with the CoPS after each time they reach cecum. A leaderboard, presenting all the experts CoPS, for comparison and motivation will be present next to the phantom model.
  2. Control group is not given any CoPS.
02

Conditions studied

  • Simulation Training
  • Education, Medical

Keywords

  • Simulated colonoscopy
  • Self-regulated learning
03

In context

Lead sponsor

Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet is the lead sponsor of 39 studies on the registry; 14 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Physicians
  • No endoscopic experience

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Non-physicians
  • Previous experience with endoscopy
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Other
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Participant)
Enrollment
44 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    CoPS feedback

    Each participant will as feedback be given the actual CoPS after reaching the cecum on the standardized Kagaku Training Model. A leaderboard with experts performances will be present for comparison.

    Other: CoPS

  • No intervention
    No CoPS feedback

    No feedback is given and the participants are not aware of the CoPS

Interventions

  • OtherCoPS

    The COPS is an automated and objective computer-based program which generate a score/number after the colonoscope has reached the cecum. The participants are able to compare the score with experts.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Final CoPS

    The final CoPS is a mean-score of the CoPS´ in the final cases. Primary outcome is the difference between the interventiongroup and the control group.

    Time frame: There is only one time point (baseline = after the final cases)

Secondary outcomes

  1. Total time spent practicing

    Difference in total time spent practicing between groups

    Time frame: up to 120 minutes

  2. Amount of time spend on each case

    Time spent practicing on case 2 versus time spent practicing on case 4

    Time frame: up to 720 seconds

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Copenhagen Acedemy of Medical Education and Simulation
    Copenhagen, 2100, Denmark
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Kaltenbach T, Leung C, Wu K, Yan K, Friedland S, Soetikno R. Use of the colonoscope training model with the colonoscope 3D imaging probe improved trainee colonoscopy performance: a pilot study. Dig Dis Sci. 2011 May;56(5):1496-502. doi: 10.1007/s10620-011-1614-1. Epub 2011 Mar 16. PubMed 21409379 ↗
  • Nerup N, Preisler L, Svendsen MB, Svendsen LB, Konge L. Assessment of colonoscopy by use of magnetic endoscopic imaging: design and validation of an automated tool. Gastrointest Endosc. 2015 Mar;81(3):548-54. doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2014.07.019. Epub 2014 Sep 23. PubMed 25257129 ↗
  • Plooy AM, Hill A, Horswill MS, Cresp AS, Watson MO, Ooi SY, Riek S, Wallis GM, Burgess-Limerick R, Hewett DG. Construct validation of a physical model colonoscopy simulator. Gastrointest Endosc. 2012 Jul;76(1):144-50. doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2012.03.246. PubMed 22726473 ↗
  • Brinkman WM, Buzink SN, Alevizos L, de Hingh IH, Jakimowicz JJ. Criterion-based laparoscopic training reduces total training time. Surg Endosc. 2012 Apr;26(4):1095-101. doi: 10.1007/s00464-011-2005-6. Epub 2011 Nov 1. PubMed 22042592 ↗
  • Strandbygaard J, Bjerrum F, Maagaard M, Winkel P, Larsen CR, Ringsted C, Gluud C, Grantcharov T, Ottesen B, Sorensen JL. Instructor feedback versus no instructor feedback on performance in a laparoscopic virtual reality simulator: a randomized trial. Ann Surg. 2013 May;257(5):839-44. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0b013e31827eee6e. PubMed 23295321 ↗
  • Wulf G, Raupach M, Pfeiffer F. Self-controlled observational practice enhances learning. Res Q Exerc Sport. 2005 Mar;76(1):107-11. doi: 10.1080/02701367.2005.10599266. No abstract available. PubMed 15810775 ↗
  • Park HJ, Hong JH, Kim HS, Kim BR, Park SY, Jo KW, Kim JW. Predictive factors affecting cecal intubation failure in colonoscopy trainees. BMC Med Educ. 2013 Jan 19;13:5. doi: 10.1186/1472-6920-13-5. PubMed 23331720 ↗
  • Vilmann AS, Norsk D, Svendsen MBS, Reinhold R, Svendsen LB, Park YS, Konge L. Computerized feedback during colonoscopy training leads to improved performance: a randomized trial. Gastrointest Endosc. 2018 Nov;88(5):869-876. doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2018.07.008. Epub 2018 Jul 19. PubMed 30031803 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Aug 14, 2017, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03248453
Lead sponsor
Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet
Collaborators
Technical University of Denmark
Responsible party
Andreas Slot Vilmann (MD. Andreas Slot Vilmann, Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet) — Principal investigator
First posted
Aug 14, 2017
Start date
Dec 2016
Primary completion
Feb 28, 2017
Completion
Feb 28, 2017
Last update
Aug 14, 2017

Study contacts

Lars Konge, Professor
principal investigator · CAMES-Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen Academy for Medical Education and Simulation

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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