A Phase 3 interventional study of IPV and f-IPV in Poliomyelitis, sponsored by Fidec Corporation. Completed at 4 sites in 2 countries. Open to participants aged 5 Weeks to 7 Weeks, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2023-07-21.
Sponsored by Fidec Corporation · Phase 3, Interventional, and Prevention
The study will assess and compare the immune response to full-dose inactivated polio vaccines (IPV) via intramuscular (IM) administration and of the fractional dose of inactivated poliovirus vaccine (f-IPV) via intradermal (ID) administration, in different schedule combinations in the Expanded Program on Immunization (EPI) primary series.
This study prioritizes comparisons involving two-dose regimens recently recommended by the World Health Organization (WHO) Strategic Advisory Group of Experts on immunization (SAGE) and Pan American Health Organization (PAHO) in response to global IPV supply shortages 21. Furthermore, the study will provide data on the comparative humoral immunogenicity of various schedules to inform polio immunization policy for the post-eradication era.
The study population will include infants in Dominican Republic and Panama. Absence of wild and circulating vaccine derived polioviruses along with the lack of regular Supplementary Immunization Activities (SIAs) in the Latin America region provide an ideal epidemiologic setting to study polio vaccine immunogenicity.
Infants will receive two or three doses of full-dose IPV IM or f-IPV ID, in two schedules (10, 14 and 36 weeks and 14 and 36 weeks). Immunological and safety assessments will be made after one dose, two doses and three doses.
A total of 773 infants will be enrolled and distributed into 4 groups, according to a randomization scheme. During the study period, infants will be administered other concomitant vaccines according to the national schedules of the participating countries, but the effect, if any, of the concomitant administration on IPV immunogenicity will not be assessed.
Optimum immunogenicity expected from the dose(s) of IPV in the post-eradication era will have to be balanced with the cost and supply constraints of IPV. This study will be critical to determine how many doses of IPV and which schedule are optimal for the post-eradication era after the global cessation of Oral Polio Vaccine (OPV) use.
274 studies on the registry are indexed under Poliomyelitis; 18 are open to participants now.
This study's enrollment of 773 is above the median of 476 across 249 interventional studies indexed under Poliomyelitis.
Browse Poliomyelitis studies →Fidec Corporation is the lead sponsor of 11 studies on the registry; 1 is open to participants now.
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The human immunodeficiency virus, which weakens the immune system.
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A weakened immune system. It can come from an illness, such as HIV or some blood cancers, or from medicines that turn the immune system down, for example after an organ transplant or for an autoimmune disease; steroids at higher doses count.
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Informed consent
Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.
You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.
Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.
HIV
The human immunodeficiency virus, which weakens the immune system.
Many studies now accept people whose HIV is controlled on treatment, judged by the viral load and the CD4 count. Check the limits this study sets.
Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.
Immunosuppression
A weakened immune system. It can come from an illness, such as HIV or some blood cancers, or from medicines that turn the immune system down, for example after an organ transplant or for an autoimmune disease; steroids at higher doses count.
Read whether the line is about a condition or about medicines, and which medicines and doses it means.
Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.
Contraindication
A reason a treatment, test or procedure should not be given to a particular person, such as an allergy, another illness or a medicine they take.
Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.
3 doses IPV IM at 10, 14 \& 36 weeks of age incl. blood sampling at 10, 14, 18 \& 40 weeks.
Biological: IPV
2 doses IPV IM at 14 \& 36 weeks of age incl. blood sampling at 14, 18, 36 \& 40 weeks.
Biological: IPV
3 doses f-IPV ID at 10, 14 \& 36 weeks of age incl. blood sampling at 10, 14, 18 \& 40 weeks.
Biological: f-IPV
2 doses f-IPV ID at 14 \& 36 weeks of age incl. blood sampling at 14, 18, 36 \& 40 weeks.
Biological: f-IPV
Comparison of different vaccination schedules with 2 different vaccines (IPV and f-IPV) and 2 different types of administration (IM and ID)
Comparison of different vaccination schedules with 2 different vaccines (IPV and f-IPV) and 2 different types of administration (IM and ID)
Seroconversion Non-inferiority of 2 Doses f-IPV ID vs 2 Doses IPV IM
To determine if the seroconversion rate of a 2-dose intradermally administered fractional-dose inactivated poliovirus vaccine (f-IPV) regimen administered at 14 and 36 weeks of age is non-inferior to that of a 2-dose intramuscularly administered inactivated poliovirus vaccine (IPV) regimen administered at 14 and 36 weeks of age for poliovirus serotypes 1 and 2.
Time frame: To be assessed 4 weeks after the last dose
Seroconversion Non-inferiority of 2 Doses IPV IM vs 3 Doses IPV IM
To determine if the seroconversion rate of a 2-dose IPV regimen administered at 14 and 36 weeks of age is non-inferior to that of a 3-dose IPV regimen administered at 10, 14, and 36 weeks of age for poliovirus serotypes 1 and 2.
Time frame: To be assessed 4 weeks after the last dose
Seroconversion Non-inferiority of 2 Doses f-IPV ID vs 3 Doses f-IPV ID
To determine if the seroconversion rate of a 2-dose f-IPV regimen administered at 14 and 36 weeks of age is non-inferior to that of a 3-dose f-IPV regimen administered at 10, 14, and 36 weeks of age for poliovirus serotypes 1 and 2.
Time frame: To be assessed 4 weeks after the last dose
Seroconversion Superiority of 2 Doses IPV IM at Different Schedules
To determine if the seroconversion rate of a 2-dose IPV regimen administered at 14 and 36 weeks of age is superior to that of a 2-dose IPV regimen administered at 10 and 14 weeks of age for poliovirus serotypes 1 and 2.
Time frame: To be assessed 4 weeks after the second dose
Seroconversion Superiority of 2 Dose f-IPV ID at Different Schedules
To determine if the seroconversion rate of a 2-dose f-IPV regimen administered at 14 and 36 weeks of age is superior to that of a 2-dose f-IPV regimen administered at 10 and 14 weeks of age for poliovirus serotypes 1 and 2.
Time frame: To be assessed 4 weeks after the second dose
Seroconversion Non-inferiority of 2 Dose f-IPV ID vs 3 Dose IPV IM
To determine if the seroconversion rate of a 2-dose f-IPV regimen administered at 14 and 36 weeks of age is non-inferior to that of a 3-dose IPV regimen administered at 10, 14, and 36 weeks of age for poliovirus serotypes 1 and 2.
Time frame: To be assessed 4 weeks after the last dose
Seroconversion Non Inferiority of 3 Doses f-IPV ID vs 3 Doses IPV IM
To determine if the seroconversion rate of a 3-dose f-IPV regimen administered at 10, 14, and 36 weeks of age is non-inferior to that of a 3-dose IPV regimen also administered at 10, 14, and 36 weeks of age for poliovirus serotypes 1 and 2.
Time frame: To be assessed 4 weeks after the last dose
Seroconversion Non Inferiority of 3 Doses f-IPV ID vs 2 Doses IPV IM
To determine if the seroconversion rate to a 3-dose regimen of f-IPV administered at 10, 14, and 36 weeks of age is non-inferior to that of a 2-dose IPV regimen administered at 14 and 36 weeks of age for poliovirus serotypes 1 and 2.
Time frame: To be assessed 4 weeks after the last dose
Number of Participants Experiencing SAEs, IMEs and/or Severe Local Reactions
To assess the safety of each vaccine (IPV and f-IPV) as measured by the number of subjects experiencing serious adverse events (SAEs), important medical events (IMEs) and/or severe local reactions. This assessments is done in the Total Vaccinated Population (744 subjects).
Time frame: 9 months
| Milestone | Group A - 3 Doses IPV IM | Group B - 2 Doses IPV IM | Group C - 3 Doses f-IPV | Group D - 2 Doses f-IPV ID |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Started | 200 | 178 | 178 | 217 |
| Completed | 186 | 168 | 166 | 203 |
| Not completed | 14 | 10 | 12 | 14 |
To determine if the seroconversion rate of a 2-dose intradermally administered fractional-dose inactivated poliovirus vaccine (f-IPV) regimen administered at 14 and 36 weeks of age is non-inferior to that of a 2-dose intramuscularly administered inactivated poliovirus vaccine (IPV) regimen administered at 14 and 36 weeks of age for poliovirus serotypes 1 and 2.
| percentage of seroconversion | Group B | Group D |
|---|---|---|
| Serotype 1 | 98.1 (94.6 to 99.6) | 95.9 (92.1 to 98.2) |
| Serotype 2 | 98.7 (95.5 to 99.8) | 97.9 (94.8 to 99.4) |
To determine if the seroconversion rate of a 2-dose IPV regimen administered at 14 and 36 weeks of age is non-inferior to that of a 3-dose IPV regimen administered at 10, 14, and 36 weeks of age for poliovirus serotypes 1 and 2.
| percentage of seroconversion | Group A | Group B |
|---|---|---|
| Serotype 1 | 100 (97.9 to 100) | 98.1 (94.6 to 99.6) |
| Serotype 2 | 100 (97.9 to 100) | 98.7 (95.5 to 99.8) |
To determine if the seroconversion rate of a 2-dose f-IPV regimen administered at 14 and 36 weeks of age is non-inferior to that of a 3-dose f-IPV regimen administered at 10, 14, and 36 weeks of age for poliovirus serotypes 1 and 2.
| percentage of seroconversion | Group C | Group D |
|---|---|---|
| Serotype 1 | 98.8 (95.6 to 98.8) | 95.9 (92.1 to 98.2) |
| Serotype 2 | 100 (97.7 to 100) | 97.9 (94.8 to 99.4) |
To determine if the seroconversion rate of a 2-dose IPV regimen administered at 14 and 36 weeks of age is superior to that of a 2-dose IPV regimen administered at 10 and 14 weeks of age for poliovirus serotypes 1 and 2.
| percentage of seroconversion | Group A | Group B |
|---|---|---|
| Serotype 1 | 95.6 (94.6 to 99.6) | 98.1 (94.6 to 99.6) |
| Serotype 2 | 88.9 (83.4 to 93.1) | 98.7 (95.5 to 99.8) |
To determine if the seroconversion rate of a 2-dose f-IPV regimen administered at 14 and 36 weeks of age is superior to that of a 2-dose f-IPV regimen administered at 10 and 14 weeks of age for poliovirus serotypes 1 and 2.
| percentage of seroconversion | Group C | Group D |
|---|---|---|
| Serotype 1 | 83.2 (76.5 to 88.6) | 95.9 (92.1 to 98.2) |
| Serotype 2 | 83.9 (77.2 to 89.2) | 97.9 (94.8 to 99.4) |
To determine if the seroconversion rate of a 2-dose f-IPV regimen administered at 14 and 36 weeks of age is non-inferior to that of a 3-dose IPV regimen administered at 10, 14, and 36 weeks of age for poliovirus serotypes 1 and 2.
| percentage of seroconversion | Group A | Group D |
|---|---|---|
| Serotype 1 | 100 (97.9 to 100) | 95.9 (92.1 to 98.2) |
| Serotype 2 | 100 (97.9 to 100) | 97.9 (94.8 to 99.4) |
To determine if the seroconversion rate of a 3-dose f-IPV regimen administered at 10, 14, and 36 weeks of age is non-inferior to that of a 3-dose IPV regimen also administered at 10, 14, and 36 weeks of age for poliovirus serotypes 1 and 2.
| percentage of seroconversion | Group A | Group C |
|---|---|---|
| Serotype 1 | 100 (97.9 to 100) | 98.8 (95.6 to 99.8) |
| Serotype 2 | 100 (97.9 to 100) | 100 (97.7 to 100) |
To determine if the seroconversion rate to a 3-dose regimen of f-IPV administered at 10, 14, and 36 weeks of age is non-inferior to that of a 2-dose IPV regimen administered at 14 and 36 weeks of age for poliovirus serotypes 1 and 2.
| percentage of seroconversion | Group B | Group C |
|---|---|---|
| Serotype 1 | 98.1 (94.6 to 99.6) | 98.8 (95.6 to 99.8) |
| Serotype 2 | 98.7 (95.5 to 99.8) | 100 (97.7 to 100) |
To assess the safety of each vaccine (IPV and f-IPV) as measured by the number of subjects experiencing serious adverse events (SAEs), important medical events (IMEs) and/or severe local reactions. This assessments is done in the Total Vaccinated Population (744 subjects).
| Participants | Group A | Group B | Group C | Group D |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SAE | 10 | 6 | 7 | 9 |
| IME | 4 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| SLR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Collected over 9 months. Non-serious events are listed at a 0% frequency threshold.
| Group | Deaths | Serious | Other |
|---|---|---|---|
| Group A | 1/195 (0.5%) | 12/195 (6.2%) | 7/195 (3.6%) |
| Group B | 0/172 (0%) | 7/172 (4.1%) | 0/172 (0%) |
| Group C | 0/170 (0%) | 9/170 (5.3%) | 4/170 (2.4%) |
| Group D | 0/207 (0%) | 9/207 (4.3%) | 2/207 (1%) |
| Event | Group A | Group B | Group C | Group D |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PneumoniaInfections and infestations | 1/195 | 3/172 | 4/170 | 2/207 |
| Amoebic dysenteryInfections and infestations | 0/195 | 0/172 | 2/170 | 1/207 |
| BronchiolitisInfections and infestations | 2/195 | 0/172 | 0/170 | 2/207 |
| Urinary Tract InfectionInfections and infestations | 2/195 | 0/172 | 0/170 | 0/207 |
| HydrocephalusNervous system disorders | 0/195 | 0/172 | 1/170 | 0/207 |
| Intracranial pressure increasedNervous system disorders | 0/195 | 0/172 | 1/170 | 0/207 |
| UrticariaSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | 0/195 | 0/172 | 1/170 | 0/207 |
| GastroenteritisInfections and infestations | 1/195 | 1/172 | 0/170 | 0/207 |
| Abscess limbInfections and infestations | 0/195 | 1/172 | 0/170 | 0/207 |
| Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase DeficiencyCongenital, familial and genetic disorders | 0/195 | 1/172 | 0/170 | 0/207 |
| Event | Group A | Group B | Group C | Group D |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BronchiolitisInfections and infestations | 3/195 | 0/172 | 0/170 | 2/207 |
| Febrile convulsionInfections and infestations | 2/195 | 0/172 | 1/170 | 0/207 |
| PharyngotonsillitisInfections and infestations | 0/195 | 0/172 | 1/170 | 0/207 |
| Cow milk intoleranceMetabolism and nutrition disorders | 1/195 | 0/172 | 1/170 | 0/207 |
| DiarrheaGastrointestinal disorders | 0/195 | 0/172 | 1/170 | 0/207 |
| CryptorchismCongenital, familial and genetic disorders | 1/195 | 0/172 | 0/170 | 0/207 |
| Age, Categorical(Participants) | Group A | Group B | Group C | Group D | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| <=18 years | 200 | 178 | 178 | 217 | 773 |
| Between 18 and 65 years | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| >=65 years | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Sex: Female, Male(Participants) | Group A | Group B | Group C | Group D | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Female | 93 | 92 | 82 | 105 | 372 |
| Male | 107 | 86 | 96 | 112 | 401 |
| Race/Ethnicity, Customized(Participants) | Group A | Group B | Group C | Group D | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Black or African American | 4 | 1 | 7 | 3 | 15 |
| Hispanic | 105 | 108 | 101 | 132 | 446 |
| Latin American | 88 | 69 | 68 | 78 | 303 |
| White / Caucasian | 3 | 0 | 2 | 4 | 9 |
| Region of Enrollment(participants) | Group A | Group B | Group C | Group D | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Panama | 112 | 82 | 93 | 100 | 387 |
| Dominican Republic | 88 | 96 | 85 | 117 | 386 |
PDFs hosted by the registry, ClinicalTrials.gov.
Plan to share: Undecided
Ran from Oct 2017 to primary completion in Nov 2018, 12 months.
Results were first posted in Aug 2020, 1 year 9 months after primary completion.
Of 44 phase 3 interventional studies under Poliomyelitis, half reached primary completion within 12 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 7 and three quarters within 21. This study's 12 months is close to that.
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This study is completed, as verified in Jul 2023. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.
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Studies of the drug tested here: Poliovirus Vaccine, Inactivated
Fidec Corporation