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CompletedNCT03169166Updated Jul 20, 2023

The Use of GnRH Agonist Trigger for Final Follicle Maturation in Women Undergoing Assisted Reproductive Technologies

A Phase 4 interventional study of Triptorelin in Sterility and Infertility, sponsored by American University of Beirut Medical Center. Completed at 1 site in Lebanon. Open to female participants aged 18 Years to 40 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2023-07-20.

Sponsored by American University of Beirut Medical Center · Phase 4, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
277
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 40 Years
Sex
Female
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Study summary

This is a prospective comparative randomized controlled trial investigating the effect of two GnRH agonist trigger protocols on the ongoing pregnancy rate in hyper-responder women undergoing assisted reproductive technology.

Read the detailed description

Follicle maturation triggering is the final differentiation process of an immature egg before fertilization, either in normal or stimulated ovarian cycles in assisted reproductive techniques. This step has traditionally been accomplished by the administration of human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) trigger which mimics LH activity. However, hCG is a primary cause of severe ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS) in women and appears to initiate the complex cascade that leads to the development of serious medical complications. Numerous strategies have been suggested to prevent OHSS; one of these is the administration of a gonadotropin releasing hormone (GnRH) agonist trigger instead of hCG. Despite a high safety profile, the GnRH agonist trigger of follicle maturation was found to be associated with a decreased probability of clinical and ongoing pregnancy rates and very high miscarriage rates. A profoundly deficient luteal phase is believed to be the cause of compromised reproductive outcome. Our personal clinical practice at the AUBMC Fertility Center seems to indicate that a novel GnRH agonist administration protocol is associated with a comparable reproductive performance to standard hCG trigger. In this study, we aim to validate the above clinical impression and assess associated parameters of success. Therefore, a prospective comparative randomized controlled trial will be performed in order to investigate the effect of three repeated doses of GnRH agonist trigger "Triptorelin" accompanied by intensive Luteal Support on the ongoing pregnancy outcome in women who are hyper-responders to ovarian stimulation when undergoing assisted reproductive technology.

02

Conditions studied

  • Sterility
  • Infertility

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Keywords

  • GnRH agonist
  • In Vitro fertilization
  • Assisted Reproductive Technology
  • Follicule Maturation
  • Pregnancy
03

In context

Infertility

2,506 studies on the registry are indexed under Infertility; 407 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 277 is above the median of 120 across 1,698 interventional studies indexed under Infertility.

Browse Infertility studies →

Lead sponsor

American University of Beirut Medical Center is the lead sponsor of 152 studies on the registry; 27 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 40 Years
Sexes eligible
Female
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Normal uterine cavity (as assessed by hysteroscopy or HSG).
  • Normal hormonal investigation: TSH, PRL.
  • More than 15 follicles (≥12 mm in diameter) on ultrasound, and/or estradiol level of > 3500 pg/ml on the day of trigger.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • History of three or more miscarriages.
  • History of three or more previous IVF failures.
  • Abnormal uterine cavity (Hysteroscopy or HSG).
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Study design

Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
277 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Repeated 3-dose GnRHa " Triptorelin"

    Triptorelin pre-filled syringes (Gonapeptyl 0.1mg; Ferring GmbH, Germany) will be administered subcutaneously in three repeated doses 12 hours apart (0.3/0.2/0.2mg) when at least three follicles 18 mm in diameter have been observed by ultrasound examination.

    Drug: Triptorelin

  • No intervention
    Conventional 1-dose GnRHa " Triptorelin"

    Triptorelin pre-filled syringes will be administered subcutaneously in a single dose (0.3 mg) when at least three follicles 18 mm in diameter have been observed by ultrasound examination.

Interventions

  • DrugTriptorelin

    Triptorelin pre-filled syringes (Gonapeptyl 0.1mg; Ferring GmbH, Germany) will be administered subcutaneously in three repeated doses 12 hours apart

    Also known as: Gonapeptyl

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Ongoing pregnancy rate in hyper-responder women undergoing assisted reproductive technology cycles

    Time frame: 20 weeks from Last Menstrual Period (LMP)

Secondary outcomes

  1. Oocyte collection rate

    oocyte maturation rate ovarian volume on the day of hCG titer

    Time frame: On the day of ovum pick-up

Other outcomes

  1. Fertilization rate

    Time frame: 16-18 hours post insemination

  2. Total pregnancy rate

    Time frame: 10-12 days from embryo transfer

  3. Clinical pregnancy rate

    Time frame: 7 weeks from LMP

  4. Implantation rate

    Time frame: 7 weeks from LMP

  5. Miscarriage rate

    Time frame: From a positive pregnancy test till 20 weeks gestation

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Study locations

1 site
  • American University of Beirut Medical Center
    Beirut, Lebanon
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References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jul 20, 2023, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03169166
Lead sponsor
American University of Beirut Medical Center
Responsible party
Johnny Awwad (Professor of Obstetrics and Gynecology, American University of Beirut Medical Center) — Principal investigator
First posted
May 30, 2017
Start date
Mar 1, 2017
Primary completion
Jul 1, 2021
Completion
Oct 1, 2021
Last update
Jul 20, 2023

Study contacts

Johnny Awwad, MD
principal investigator · American University of Beirut Medical Center

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Jul 2023. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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