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Status unknownNCT03165370Updated May 24, 2017

The Study of the Relationship of Insomnia in the Traditional Chinese Medicine and Western Medicine at Local Clinic

An observational study in Insomnia, sponsored by China Medical University Hospital. Status unknown at 1 site in Taiwan. Open to participants aged 20 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2017-05-24.

Sponsored by China Medical University Hospital · Observational

The sponsor has not verified this record recently (last verified May 2017), so the status shown — last known as Recruiting — may be out of date.
Study type
Observational
Model
Other
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrollment
200
Ages
20 Years and older
Sex
All
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Study summary

Insomnia is one of the most main diseases of civilization in the world, which chronic insomnia is up to 30% in Taiwan under the latest statistics and a common disease which appears to sleep difficultly, sleep interrupted, wake up early or wake up still tired. Long-term persistence of these symptoms will lead to the occurrence of mental illness and then affect people's emotional behavior and cognitive memory, showing that insomnia is an important modern health issues. Recently, "individual response patterns" was proposed by modern medicine. This thinking process and spirit seems to be compatible with the traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) therapy of "Differential Treatment". The purpose of this study, the Athens Insomnia Scale (AIS), commonly used to quickly screen for insomnia patients and the evaluation of Western medicine efficacy in Western medicine clinic, and investigation of Syndrome Type of TCM to find out whether with Syndrome Type of TCM and AIS in the associated factors, and confirm the necessity and importance of Syndrome Type of TCM, for future reference and basis for the development of integrated medicine.

In the cross-section study with an interview on survey, sampling Miaoli County an Chinese medicine clinic, in line with standard sampling of 200 patients with insomnia were recruited. The questionnaires contained two instruments including Athens Insomnia Scale (AIS), and Syndrome Type of TCM questionnaire. Cross-table, chi-square test, variance analysis and Pearson product-moment correlation was used to find the relation.

Read the detailed description

Insomnia is a common sleep disturbance, there were more than a quarter of people with sleep disorders, the prevalence with more and higher, seriously affecting the health and quality of life. The Athens Insomnia Scale (referred to as AIS) can help physicians more accurately diagnose and understand the state of insomnia patients. The purpose of this study was investigated the correlation among the disease status, treatment and AIS assessment, hoping enough traditional Chinese physician and Western physician's clinical reference. Methods: This study used the cross-sectional questionnaire survey with the convenience sampling method. Screened 200 patients according to the diagnostic criteria for insomnia and conducted a survey from the local clinic at Miaoli County.

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Conditions studied

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In context

Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders

1,925 studies on the registry are indexed under Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders; 612 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 200 is above the median of 134 across 202 observational studies indexed under Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders.

Browse Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders studies →

Lead sponsor

China Medical University Hospital is the lead sponsor of 479 studies on the registry; 115 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
20 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

an Chinese medicine clinic at Miaoli County

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Compliance with the International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems (ICD)-10 and the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM)-IV and other international standards in the diagnosis of non-organic insomnia criteria to determine the main diagnosis and secondary diagnosis of insomnia: A. Complaint of difficulty initiating sleep, difficulty maintaining sleep, or waking up too early, or sleep that is chronically nonrestorative or poor in quality. B. Any sleep difficulty at least three times a week and during the period of the last month. C. Over concerns or worries about sleep. D. The night time sleep difficulty is related to daytime impairment: mood disturbance or social and vocational dysfunction
  • Cooperation with physician voluntarily, communication with physician normally

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Teenagers and babies
  • Insomnia associated with other sleep disorders most commonly includes sleep related breathing disorders (e.g.,obstructive sleep apnea), movement disorders (e.g.,restless legs or periodic limb movements during sleep) or circadian rhythm sleep disorders;
  • Insomnia due to medical or psychiatric disorders (Schizophrenia, paranoia, affective psychosis, bipolar disorder, depression, organic psychosis like brain injury, epilepsy, dementia and so on), or to drug/substance (comorbid insomnia); and
  • Primary insomnias including psychophysiological, idiopathic, and paradoxical insomnias.
  • Lack of intelligence or other reasons it is difficult to correctly fill the questionnaire
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Study design

Observational model
Other
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrollment
200 participants (estimated)
Patient registry
No

Groups and cohorts

  • Insomnia

    those with unsatisfactory sleep quantity and/or quality (difficulty with sleep induction, awakenings during the night, early morning awakening, total sleep time, and overall quality of sleep), complaint of a minimum frequency (at least three times a week) and duration (1 month), marked distress caused by the sleep problem and/or interference with ordinary activities of daily living

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Questionnaires and Data analysis

    Scores for each sleep dimension on the AIS questionnaire compared to Syndrome Type of TCM questionnaire. The AIS questionnaire contains 8 items which are rated on 0-3 scale ("0" means "no problem", "1" means "mild problem", "2" means "marked problem", "3" means "severe problem"). For each dimension, item scores are coded, summed, and transformed on to a scale from 0 (best sleep) to 24 (worst sleep) as an individual's sleep outcome. Syndrome Type of TCM questionnaire contains 6 patterns: pattern of yin deficiency with effulgent fire, pattern of deficiency of both heart and spleen, pattern of liver depression transforming into fire, pattern of phlegm-heat harassing internally, pattern of heart and gallbladder qi insufficiency, the other patterns as well and case numbers are counted as an TCM pattern's outcome. Finally, study the distribution law of insomnia's TCM pattern identification and relative factors of AIS.

    Time frame: Patients were estimated any sleep difficulty during the period of last 4 weeks and then finished record about 15-20 minutes. A copy was done after 2 weeks. From date of randomization until the date of final documented progression, assessed 2 months.

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Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • Zhunan Ho-Te Chinese medicine clinic
    Miaoli County, 350, Taiwan
    Recruiting
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References and documents

Publications

  • Chiu HY, Chang LY, Hsieh YJ, Tsai PS. A meta-analysis of diagnostic accuracy of three screening tools for insomnia. J Psychosom Res. 2016 Aug;87:85-92. doi: 10.1016/j.jpsychores.2016.06.010. Epub 2016 Jun 25. PubMed 27411756 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on May 24, 2017, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03165370
Responsible party
Ching-Liang Hsieh (Attending Physician, China Medical University Hospital) — Principal investigator
First posted
May 24, 2017
Start date
May 19, 2017
Primary completion
May 4, 2018 (estimated)
Completion
May 4, 2018 (estimated)
Last update
May 24, 2017

Study contacts

Shin-Huey Tseng
Contact
u105043001@cmu.edu.tw
+886-956272668
Ching-Liang Hsieh
principal investigator · China Medical University Hospital

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is status unknown, as verified in May 2017. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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