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CompletedNCT03158142Updated Oct 15, 2018

The Influence of Atropine on Choroidal Thickness

A Phase 4 interventional study of Atropine Sulfate 1% Oph Soln in Myopia, sponsored by State University of New York College of Optometry. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 40 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2018-10-15.

Sponsored by State University of New York College of Optometry · Phase 4, Interventional, and Basic science

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was Nov 2017, 8 years 10 months ago, and no results have been posted to the registry.
Phase
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
32
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years to 40 Years
Sex
All
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Study summary

Atropine eye drops are increasingly prescribed for the management of progressive myopia or short-sightedness. A previous study suggested that the back of the eye or choroid may be a part of the mechanism by which it induces its effects.

The aim of this study is to characterize the effects of atropine on choroidal thickness and the influence of time of administration (am vs pm). It is hypothesized that the atropine's effect on choroidal thickness will vary with baseline thickness related to diurnal rhythm, where thicker baseline thickness will show a reduced choroidal response.

Read the detailed description

Atropine eye drops are increasingly prescribed for the management of progressive myopia or short-sightedness. A previous study suggested that the back of the eye or choroid may be a part of the mechanism by which it induces its effects. The choroid shows diurnal variation and the efficacy of atropine on myopia control in relationship to the patient's baseline choroidal thickness is unknown. Thus, the objective of this study is to provide data to characterize the influence of atropine on choroid thickness. The study aims are to:

  1. Determine the effect of am or pm atropine application on choroid thickness
  2. Determine the effect of atropine on choroid thickness in relationship to baseline thickness

Participants will be asked to attend a screening session and 13 study visits. Following the screening visit, participants will be scheduled to return for 4 visits across 12 hours (4 hour intervals starting from 8am) in a single day where eye shape measurements will be taken to characterize diurnal variations in eye shape.

Subjects will then be randomized to receive a drop of 1% atropine eye drops in both eyes in the morning or a night. Measurements of the shape of the front and back of the eye will be taken after approximately 1, 12, 24 and 96 hours after drop instillation. After a 2 week washout period, 1% atropine eye drops will be administered either in the morning or at night (the visit that was not previously scheduled) and measurements of the shape of the front and back of the eye will be taken after approximately 1, 12, 24 and 96 hours after drop instillation.

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Conditions studied

  • Myopia

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03

In context

Myopia

984 studies on the registry are indexed under Myopia; 210 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 32 is below the median of 80 across 783 interventional studies indexed under Myopia.

Browse Myopia studies →

Lead sponsor

State University of New York College of Optometry is the lead sponsor of 17 studies on the registry; 4 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 40 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

  • Good general and ocular health
  • Soft contact lens wearers to cease lens wear for at least 24 hours
  • No previous rigid gas permeable lens wear

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • History of ocular surgery, including refractive surgery
  • Amblyopia
  • Use of ocular medications
  • Known allergies or sensitivity to atropine
  • Pregnant, plan to become pregnant, or are breastfeeding
  • Taking monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs)
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Study design

Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Basic science
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
32 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Atropine group

    One drop of Atropine Sulfate 1% Oph Soln will be administered either in the morning or at night in each eye. Study measurements will be taken approximately after 1, 12, 24 and 96 hours after drop instillation. After a 2 week wash out period with no eye drops, another drop of 1% atropine sulfate ophthalmic eye drops will be administered either in the morning or night (the visit that was not taken before) and study measurements will be scheduled approximately after 1, 12 24 and 96 hours after drop instillation

    Drug: Atropine Sulfate 1% Oph Soln

Interventions

  • DrugAtropine Sulfate 1% Oph Soln

    Atropine sulphate 1% ophthalmic solution is both a mydriatic and cycloplegic

    Also known as: 1% atropine eye drops

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Choroidal thickness

    Change in choroidal thickness after atropine

    Time frame: Baseline, then after approximately 1, 12, 24 and 96 hours after atropine instillation

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Study locations

1 site
  • State University of New York College of Optometry
    New York, New York 10036, United States
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References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No — All IPD collected from the study will be made available to other the investigators that have been listed on this study. IPD will be de-identified before making it available to the other investigators. IPD will become available after the end of study data collection. Deidentified IPD will be obtained by other investigator in excel files sent by the primary investigator

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Oct 15, 2018, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03158142
Lead sponsor
State University of New York College of Optometry
Collaborators
The University of New South Wales
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
May 17, 2017
Start date
Mar 15, 2017
Primary completion
Nov 20, 2017
Completion
Nov 20, 2017
Last update
Oct 15, 2018

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Oct 2018. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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