CClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT03146754LUPEUpdated Dec 21, 2023

A Study to Evaluate Lung Ultrasound as a Method to Measure Changes in Extravascular Lung Water Induced by Positional Changes (LUPE)

An interventional study of Methodology in Acute Decompensated Heart Failure, sponsored by University of Pennsylvania. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 21 Years and older, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2023-12-21.

Sponsored by University of Pennsylvania · Not applicable, Interventional, and Basic science

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
15
Allocation
Non-randomized
Ages
21 Years and older
Sex
All
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Study summary

This is an exploratory study to evaluate lung ultrasound as a method for measuring extravascular lung water in stabilized patients during hospitalization for ADHF. Subjects who have been stabilized following admission for ADHF and capable of lying supine will be evaluated by lung ultrasound to determine the degree of lung congestion as measured by the total B-line score. Since different patients may require different degrees of postural change and/or other maneuvers (e.g., leg elevation or exercise) to induce B-line increments, a tailored sequential protocol will be employed to define which maneuvers are sufficient for each patient. Control patients, age-matched, will be recruited to provide a comparison group for data analysis.

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Conditions studied

  • Acute Decompensated Heart Failure

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03

In context

Heart Failure

5,701 studies on the registry are indexed under Heart Failure; 1,220 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 15 is below the median of 72 across 3,736 interventional studies indexed under Heart Failure.

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Lead sponsor

University of Pennsylvania is the lead sponsor of 1,635 studies on the registry; 239 are open to participants now.

Of its 154 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 104 (68%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
21 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

Hospitalized for the management of acute decompensated heart failure

Reached at least a 12-hour period after hospital admission

Presence of peripheral edema with a score of at least 1+ (slight pitting in both ankles; 2mm or less depression that disappears rapidly)

Able to lie supine with no more than one pillow (approximately a 10 cm head elevation) without dyspnea for at least 30 minutes by patient report

Have not received treatment with any intravenous loop diuretic within the 4 hours prior to initiating study assessments and with no plans for additional intravenous treatment during the series of lung ultrasound measurements

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

Persistent uncontrolled hypertension (resting systolic blood pressure > 160 mmHg)

Significant lung disease including severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (See concomitant medication exclusions), pulmonary fibrosis, active asthma or acute pneumonia

Use of medications specified for the treatment of COPD including short- and long-acting bronchodilators (β-agonists and anticholinergics) and inhaled glucocorticoids as well as oxygen therapy

Use of another investigational product in a clinical study within the following time period prior to the first administration of study medication: 30 days, 5 half-lives or twice the duration of the biological effect of the investigational product (whichever is longer)

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Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Basic science
Allocation
Non-randomized
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
15 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Stable ADHF patients

    Lung ultrasound to access b lines

    Other: Methodology

  • Active comparator
    Control Patients

    Patients without any cardiopulmonary disease will be control patients for the active subjects, age-matched accordingly.

    Other: Methodology

Interventions

  • OtherMethodology

    No intervention will be performed. Study is designed to test methodology of lung ultrasound in accessing b lines (2 phases)

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Change in B-line score

    Measured by lung ultrasound

    Time frame: Day 1

  2. Change in B-line score

    Change in B-line score with leg elevation (in those subjects undergoing assessment)

    Time frame: Day 1

  3. Change in B-line score

    Change in B-line score with the transition to a Trendelenberg position where the head is 10 degrees lower than the feet (in those subjects undergoing assessment)

    Time frame: Day 1

  4. Change in B-line score

    Change in B-line score with exercise (in those subjects undergoing assessment)

    Time frame: Day 1

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Study locations

1 site
  • University of Pennsylvania
    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19054, United States
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References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes — De identified IPD will be shared with collaborators

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Dec 21, 2023, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03146754
Lead sponsor
University of Pennsylvania
Collaborators
GlaxoSmithKline
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
May 10, 2017
Start date
May 4, 2017
Primary completion
Jan 1, 2023
Completion
Jan 1, 2023
Last update
Dec 21, 2023

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Dec 2023. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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