ClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT03136601Updated Jan 20, 2026

Percutaneous Tibial Nerve Stimulation Maintenance: Monthly Therapy or Per Patient Requested Need

An interventional study of PTNS maintenance in Overactive Bladder, sponsored by Lundquist Institute for Biomedical Innovation at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to female participants aged 18 Years and older, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-01-20.

Sponsored by Lundquist Institute for Biomedical Innovation at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Registered 6 months after the study started (first participant enrolled Oct 2016, registered Apr 2017).
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
37
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
Female
01

Study summary

The overall objective of this study is to compare the efficacy of the standard monthly maintenance therapy for percutaneous tibial nerve stimulation (PTNS), to sessions as the patient needs (prn) between 2 weeks and 12 weeks, based on overactive bladder symptoms. This is study is to help determine feasibility for conducting a larger trial that is appropriately powered to provide meaningful data.

Read the detailed description

Patient will be recruited from the Urogynecology clinic on the first floor of the hospital. Patients who have completed 12 weeks of PTNS therapy will be identified by the clinic nurse or nurse practitioner and then a member of the research team will approach the patient regarding involvement in the study. Patients will be asked if they would like to take part in this study and will be given the human bill of rights and well as consent forms in their preferred language (English or Spanish) if they agree to participate. Once they agree to participate, they will be asked to sign the consent forms in a private patient room.

This is a pilot study for feasibility designed as an equivalence and cost analysis study. Patients will be recruited at the 12th session of PTNS (conclusion of treatment and before maintenance therapy starts).

Patients will be from the Urogynecology clinic at Harbor UCLA Medical Center who have OAB and who have been treated with the standard 12 sessions of PTNS. Patients will be randomized to "every month PTNS maintenance" or "as needed PTNS maintenance (Q2-12 weeks)." At enrollment, questions will be read to patients in either Spanish or English based on patient's preferred language and study staff will fill out the surveys for the patient. The patient with the study staff will complete the validated questionnaires, Overactive Bladder Questionnaire (OAB-q), the Benefit, Satisfaction and Willingness to Continue the Treatment questionnaire (BSW) and the Visual analogue scale for satisfaction with treatment. Urinary symptoms will be measured by the validated Overactive Bladder Symptom Scale (OAB-SS) and a modified voiding diary. All patients will have a urine dip completed at this visit to rule out a bladder infection. Finally patients, with the help of study staff, will answer open ended questions. All of these measures will be repeated 3 months after enrollment and one year from enrollment. After the yearlong study, participants can continue treatment which will be decided by the patient and treating clinician. A cost analysis will compare the cost to patients and the cost to the clinic between the monthly PTNS maintenance group and the patient prn maintenance group. All of the above measures will be recorded at enrollment, 3 months from enrollment and 1 year from enrollment. This will be done in person with the help of the study staff at enrollment and either in person, via the phone or in writing at 3 month and 1 year follow up. No payment and no other recruitment methods will be used.

02

Conditions studied

  • Overactive Bladder
03

In context

Urinary Bladder, Overactive

858 studies on the registry are indexed under Urinary Bladder, Overactive; 127 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 37 is below the median of 70 across 649 interventional studies indexed under Urinary Bladder, Overactive.

Browse Urinary Bladder, Overactive studies →

Lead sponsor

Lundquist Institute for Biomedical Innovation at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center is the lead sponsor of 67 studies on the registry; 1 is open to participants now.

Of its 11 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 5 (45%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
Female
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Patients will be eligible if they have completed 12 session of PTNS treatment and agree to continue with maintenance therapy.
  • Inclusion criteria is Women >=18 years of age, Completed 12 weeks of PTNS and desire to continue,
  • Capable of giving , primary language of English or Spanish,
  • Ambulatory and able to use toilet independently without difficulty, Capable and willing to follow all study-related procedures, OAB

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Exclusion criteria includes Botox® use in bladder or pelvic floor muscles within past one year,
  • Current urinary tract infection, Male, under 18 years old, non-English or Spanish speaking, patients who are unable to consent for themselves, prisoners, pregnant patients.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(1)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
37 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    PTNS monthly

    Patients return for PTNS maintenance monthly.

    Other: PTNS maintenance

  • Experimental
    PTNS as needed

    Patients return for PTNS as needed (2-12 weeks).

    Other: PTNS maintenance

Interventions

  • OtherPTNS maintenance

    The intervention is the timing of PTNS for maintenance (monthly treatment versus as patient needs)

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Quality of Life - change

    The primary aim is patient reported quality of life. A validated quality of life questionnaire specific to overactive bladder (OAB) (OAB-q).

    Time frame: 3 months and 12 months from enrollment

Secondary outcomes

  1. Patient Satisfaction- change

    The secondary aim is patient satisfaction which will be measured by the validated questionnaire, Benefit, Satisfaction and Willingness to Continue the Treatment questionnaire (BSW).

    Time frame: 3 months and 12 months from enrollment

Other outcomes

  1. Urinary Symptoms - change

    The tertiary aim is urinary symptoms which will be measured by the validated Overactive Bladder Symptom Scale (OAB-SS).

    Time frame: 3 months and 12 months from enrollment

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Harbor UCLA Medical Center
    Torrance, California 90509, United States
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Ran from Oct 2016 to primary completion in May 2018, 19 months.

Of 133 non-industry interventional studies with no phase under Urinary Bladder, Overactive, half reached primary completion within 22 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 11 and three quarters within 40. This study's 19 months is below that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 174 studies reached it within 19 months; a quarter within 10 and three quarters within 40.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Apr 7, 2017
First posted
May 2, 2017
StartActual
Oct 1, 2016
Primary completionActual
May 1, 2018
CompletionActual
May 1, 2018
Last update
Jan 20, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jan 20, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03136601
Lead sponsor
Lundquist Institute for Biomedical Innovation at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center
Responsible party
Tajnoos Yazdany, M.D. (Physician, Lundquist Institute for Biomedical Innovation at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center) — Principal investigator
First posted
May 2, 2017
Start date
Oct 1, 2016
Primary completion
May 1, 2018
Completion
May 1, 2018
Last update
Jan 20, 2026

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in May 2018. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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