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Status unknownNCT03132090Updated Apr 27, 2017

Early Therapy Response Monitoring in Melanoma Patients Using PET/MRI

An interventional study of PET/MR (Biograph mMR) in Malignant Melanoma Stage IV, sponsored by University Hospital Tuebingen. Status unknown at 1 site in Germany. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2017-04-27.

Sponsored by University Hospital Tuebingen · Not applicable, Interventional, and Diagnostic

The sponsor has not verified this record recently (last verified Apr 2017), so the status shown — last known as Recruiting — may be out of date.

From the registry’s dates

  • Registered 2 years 5 months after the study started (first participant enrolled Sep 2014, registered Mar 2017).
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
106
Allocation
Non-randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
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Study summary

Therapeutic agents used in malignant melanoma treatment such as BRAF/MEK inhibitors and anti-CTLA-4/Anti-PD-1 antibodies go along with harmful side effects in a considerable proportion of patients and treatment costs may cause relevant medical expenditures per month. Currently, therapy response assessment in melanoma patients is performed using RECIST criteria which are based on changes in tumour size. PET/CT combines morphological and metabolic information. Thus, the so-called PERCIST-criteria were introduced integrating change in size and glucose utilization for response assessment in solid tumors. Due to the different mechanism of action these new agents introduce different response patterns increase in tumor size due to inflammation for antibody therapies). In conventional chemotherapies, re-staging is usually performed 3 months after treatment initiation which is the result of empirical investigations. Moreover, it has recently been shown, that response to new targeted therapies can be detected much earlier using PET or functional MR techniques. This forms the rationale for the monitoring of melanoma patients using a combined PET/MR technique after only 2 weeks of therapy initiation. Especially for patients in stage IV with a medium survival time of 12 months, a 2.5 months earlier re-staging and therapy adjustment would have significant consequences for the individual clinical course.

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Conditions studied

  • Malignant Melanoma Stage IV

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In context

Melanoma

3,005 studies on the registry are indexed under Melanoma; 519 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 106 is above the median of 38 across 2,350 interventional studies indexed under Melanoma.

Browse Melanoma studies →

Lead sponsor

University Hospital Tuebingen is the lead sponsor of 476 studies on the registry; 104 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • patient with diagnosed unresectable malignant melanoma stage IV
  • age: ≥18 years
  • planned systemic therapy with either new therapies (BRAF/MEK inhibitors, Anti-CTLA-4/Anti-PD-1 antibodies) or conventional chemotherapeutics (CTx)
  • clinically indicated routine PET/CT (baseline t0) demonstrating at least one measurable lesion
  • PET/CT for baseline-staging and therapy monitoring (clinical indication required)
  • informed consent

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • contraindications for MR-imaging (metal implants, claustrophobia, etc.)
  • contraindications for gadolinium-based contrast agent
  • acute infections or other acute diseases
  • pregnant or breast-feeding women
  • disability for informed consent
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Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Diagnostic
Allocation
Non-randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
106 participants (estimated)

Interventions

  • Diagnostic testPET/MR (Biograph mMR)

    The combination of PET and MRI allows for evaluation of metabolic, functional and morphological parameters such as glucose metabolism, perfusion, diffusion restriction or size in one examination. Due to the combination of MRI and PET in one scanner it is possible to align the acquired PET and MR datasets with high precision

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Early therapy response assessment

    Early therapy response assessment by multiparametric hybrid imaging (PET/MRI) two weeks (early time point - study visit) and three months (regular staging) after therapy initiation with regard to optimizing patient management (please note: no therapy change intended based on the imaging at early time point (study visit t1)). Early study imaging data and later regular imaging data have to be compared.

    Time frame: Baseline t0 (1st imaging / start of therapy), early therapy response (study visit) t1 (2 weeks after therapy start), regular therapy response (routine visit) t2 (3 month after therapy start)

Secondary outcomes

  1. prognostic capacity of morphological and functional MRI measures

    testing the prognostic capacity of morphological and functional MRI measures (diffusion, perfusion) for predicting the concordance of therapy response results two weeks and three months after treatment initiation

    Time frame: 3 month

  2. prognostic value of PET/MRI-specific response

    validation of the significance and prognostic value of the defined PET/MRI-specific response evaluation criteria by correlation with TTP

    Time frame: 18 month

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Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
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References and documents

Publications

  • Seith F, Forschner A, Weide B, Guckel B, Schwartz M, Schwenck J, Othman AE, Fenchel M, Garbe C, Nikolaou K, Schwenzer N, la Fougere C, Pfannenberg C. Is there a link between very early changes of primary and secondary lymphoid organs in 18F-FDG-PET/MRI and treatment response to checkpoint inhibitor therapy? J Immunother Cancer. 2020 Aug;8(2):e000656. doi: 10.1136/jitc-2020-000656. Erratum In: J Immunother Cancer. 2020 Sep;8(2):e000656corr1. doi: 10.1136/jitc-2020-000656corr1. PubMed 32753543 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Apr 27, 2017, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03132090
Lead sponsor
University Hospital Tuebingen
Responsible party
Prof. Dr. Nina Schwenzer (Prof. Dr. med. Nina Schwenzer (clinical professor & PI), University Hospital Tuebingen) — Principal investigator
First posted
Apr 27, 2017
Start date
Sep 29, 2014
Primary completion
Jan 2018 (estimated)
Completion
Jun 2018 (estimated)
Last update
Apr 27, 2017

Study contacts

Nina Schwenzer, MD
Contact
nina.schwenzer@uni-tuebingen.de
+49 7071 29-87720

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is status unknown, as verified in Apr 2017. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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