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TerminatedNCT03066726CPRUpdated Jan 18, 2023

Does the Cerebroplacental Ratio (CPR) Predict Adverse Outcomes in Low Risk Pregnancies?

An observational study in Cerebroplacental Ratio, sponsored by Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey. Terminated at 6 sites in United States. Open to female participants aged 18 Years to 45 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2023-01-18.

Sponsored by Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey · Observational

Why this study was terminated
Unable to meet recruitment target
Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
580
Ages
18 Years to 45 Years
Sex
Female
01

Study summary

Ultrasound Doppler studies are used during pregnancy to help manage pregnancies complicated by fetal growth restriction. The cerebroplacental ratio may predict adverse outcomes in low risk pregnancies. In a prospective study, the investigators will examine whether fetuses with an abnormal CPR at or near term are at increased risk for being delivered by cesarean,

Read the detailed description

This is a multicenter prospective study of low-risk nulliparous women who will be recruited if they are having an ultrasound at 36 weeks of estimated gestational age or greater. As part of the study, women will have umbilical and middle cerebral artery Doppler studies and the CPR will be calculated by dividing the middle cerebral artery PI by the umbilical artery PI. Providers caring for study subjects will be blinded to this result. Pregnancy outcomes in women with CPR values less than the 10th percentile for gestational age will be compared to those with CPR values above the 10th percentile.

A secondary aim of the study is to analyze CPR as a continuous variable.

02

Conditions studied

  • Cerebroplacental Ratio

Keywords

  • Biophysical profile
  • Cesarean section
  • Estimated fetal weight
  • Middle cerebral artery
  • Umbilical artery
  • Fetal growth restriction
  • Pulsatility index
  • Estimated gestational age
  • Doppler
03

In context

Lead sponsor

Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey is the lead sponsor of 496 studies on the registry; 130 are open to participants now.

Of its 38 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 30 (79%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 45 Years
Sexes eligible
Female
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

This is a multicenter prospective study of low-risk nulliparous women who will be recruited if they are having an ultrasound at 36 weeks EGA or greater.

Inclusion criteria

  • Nulliparous pregnant women between the ages of 18 and 45 years with low risk pregnancies who present for obstetrical ultrasound at 36 weeks of gestation or later with a planned delivery at a Perinatal Research Consortium hospital.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Multifetal pregnancy at the time of presentation
  • Known fetal chromosomal anomaly
  • Known fetal malformation
  • Preeclampsia
  • Fetal growth restriction
  • Multiparity
  • Prior cesarean section
  • Placental abnormalities such as previa or accreta
  • Pregestational diabetes
  • Plan to deliver outside the Perinatal Research Consortium affiliated hospitals
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Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
580 participants (actual)
Patient registry
No

Groups and cohorts

  • CPR less than the 10%le

    Group of patients with fetuses with cerebroplacental ratio less than 10%le

  • CPR greater or equal than 10%le

    Group of patients with fetuses with cerebroplacental ratio greater or equal than 10%le

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Cesarean delivery

    Cesarean delivery rate for non reassuring fetal heart tracings

    Time frame: From labor to delivery

Secondary outcomes

  1. Total cesarean section rate

    Cesarean delivery rate for other indications other than non reassuring fetal heart tracings

    Time frame: From labor to delivery

  2. Cord blood gases

    If obtained by the provider, umbilical (arterial or venous) cord pH

    Time frame: At the time of delivery

  3. Cases of small for gestational age undetected prenatally

    Neonates that were small for gestational age at time of delivery but were not detected prenatally

    Time frame: At time of delivery

  4. Birthweight/ birthweight percentile

    Neonate birth weight and percentiles according to established weight charts will be recorded

    Time frame: At time of delivery

  5. Incidence of category 2 or 3 tracings

    As defined by the National Institutes of Health-National Institute of Child Health and Human Development Fetal Heart Tracings definitions and classifications

    Time frame: During labor

  6. Distribution of CPR by estimated fetal weight

    We will assess whether there is an association between the CPR and sonographic estimation of fetal weight.

    Time frame: Measured during ultrasound between 36 weeks gestational age and delivery of the pregnancy.

  7. Rate of operative vaginal delivery

    Vaginal deliveries needing forceps or vacuum assistance

    Time frame: At time of delivery

  8. Neonatal Intensive Care Unit admission

    Percentage of neonates admitted to the neonatal intensive care unit

    Time frame: Up to 28 days from delivery of the pregnancy

  9. Apgar scores at 1 and 5 minute

    Standard assessment tool applied to all neonates in participating centers by clinical staff

    Time frame: Scores assigned at 1 and 5 minutes of life by clinical staff.

  10. Composite neonatal outcome

    The investigators will record a composite neonatal outcome including-respiratory distress, apnea, infection, hypoglycemia, hyperbilirubinemia, hypothermia, neurologic complication and neonatal death.

    Time frame: Up to 28 days from delivery of the pregnancy.

07

Study locations

6 sites
  • Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey
    New Brunswick, New Jersey 08901, United States
  • Saint Peters University Hospital
    New Brunswick, New Jersey 08901, United States
  • Virtua Medical Group
    Sewell, New Jersey 08080, United States
  • New York Presbyterian-Queens Hospital
    Flushing, New York 11355, United States
  • Winthrop University Hospital
    Mineola, New York 11501, United States
  • Columbia University
    New York, New York 10032, United States
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Prior T, Mullins E, Bennett P, Kumar S. Prediction of intrapartum fetal compromise using the cerebroumbilical ratio: a prospective observational study. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2013 Feb;208(2):124.e1-6. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2012.11.016. Epub 2012 Nov 15. PubMed 23159689 ↗
  • Figueras F, Savchev S, Triunfo S, Crovetto F, Gratacos E. An integrated model with classification criteria to predict small-for-gestational-age fetuses at risk of adverse perinatal outcome. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 2015 Mar;45(3):279-85. doi: 10.1002/uog.14714. Epub 2015 Jan 27. PubMed 25358519 ↗
  • DeVore GR. The importance of the cerebroplacental ratio in the evaluation of fetal well-being in SGA and AGA fetuses. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2015 Jul;213(1):5-15. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2015.05.024. PubMed 26113227 ↗
  • Morales-Rosello J, Khalil A, Morlando M, Papageorghiou A, Bhide A, Thilaganathan B. Changes in fetal Doppler indices as a marker of failure to reach growth potential at term. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 2014 Mar;43(3):303-10. doi: 10.1002/uog.13319. PubMed 24488879 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jan 18, 2023, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03066726
Lead sponsor
Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey
Collaborators
Virtua Medical Group, Columbia University, Saint Peters University Hospital, Winthrop University Hospital, New York Presbyterian Queens
Responsible party
Todd Rosen, MD (Director, Maternal-Fetal Medicine, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey) — Principal investigator
First posted
Feb 28, 2017
Start date
May 15, 2017
Primary completion
May 7, 2020
Completion
May 7, 2020
Last update
Jan 18, 2023

Study contacts

Todd Rosen, MD
principal investigator · Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is terminated, as verified in Jan 2023. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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