ClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT03064217Updated Feb 7, 2025Results posted

Intraoral Imaging at Clinical Crown Lengthening

An interventional study of Making impression at surgery in Dental Caries of Root Surface and Surgery, sponsored by University of Maryland, Baltimore. Completed at 2 sites in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-02-07.

Sponsored by University of Maryland, Baltimore · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
20
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Crown lengthening surgery is done when a tooth needs to be fixed with a crown. Sometimes, not enough of the tooth sticks out above the gum to support a crown. This can happen when a tooth breaks off at the gum line, or when a crown or filling falls out of a tooth and there is decay underneath. To place a crown, the dentist needs to expose more of the tooth. This is done by removing some gum tissue or bone.

After surgery, the area will heal in about three months. Then, making a crown can begin. This healing period often delays the delivery a final crown. This study is investing a way to make the final impression at the surgery to expedite the delivery of a final crown.

Read the detailed description

The purpose of this prospective study is to evaluate clinical and radiographic outcomes of single unsplinted fixed restorations made with digital intraoral imaging in conjunction with clinical crown lengthening procedures (CLPs) compared ones fabricated by the conventional protocol.

Specific Aim 1: To evaluate the clinical outcomes between the experimental group (the digital impression taking at clinical crown lengthening procedures) and the control group (the conventional protocol) Hypothesis: There will be no differences in clinical parameters around the teeth between the two groups.

Approach: The investigators will conduct a prospective clinical study and will compare the changes in gingival recession, the width of keratinized gingiva, and pocket depths around the teeth between the two groups.

Specific Aim 2: To evaluate the radiographic outcome between the experimental group and the control group Hypothesis: There will be no difference in crestal bone level around teeth between the two groups.

Approach: The study will investigate the difference in crestal bone level around the teeth at baseline and 12 months between the two groups.

02

Conditions studied

  • Dental Caries of Root Surface
  • Surgery

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Keywords

  • Clinical crown lengthening
  • intraoral imaging
  • Emax crown
03

In context

Root Caries

39 studies on the registry are indexed under Root Caries; 14 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 20 is below the median of 62 across 35 interventional studies indexed under Root Caries.

Browse Root Caries studies →

Lead sponsor

University of Maryland, Baltimore is the lead sponsor of 700 studies on the registry; 132 are open to participants now.

Of its 92 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 66 (72%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • age >18 years
  • a single-unsplinted crown needed
  • the tooth must be in the area from the canine to the second molars
  • a clinical crown lengthening is required to fabricate a crown

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • uncontrolled hypertension
  • diabetes mellitus
  • subjects with a history of a long-term use of (> 6 months)
  • subjects with a history of taking oral/IV bisphosphonates within the past 2 years
  • smokers.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(1)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Corticosteroids (steroids)

Anti-inflammatory medicines such as prednisone, prednisolone and dexamethasone — not the anabolic steroids used for muscle.

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05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
20 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Making impression at surgery

    Making impression at surgery

    Device: Making impression at surgery

  • No intervention
    Making impression 8 weeks after surgery

    Making impression 8 weeks after surgery

Interventions

  • DeviceMaking impression at surgery

    Making impression at surgery

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Pocket Depth

    Changes in pocket depths (the distance from the gingival margin to pocket base) at 12 months from the baseline

    Time frame: 12 months

07

Results

Posted Feb 7, 2025

Participant flow

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestoneMaking Impression at SurgeryMaking Impression 8 Weeks After Surgery
Started1010
Completed1010
Not completed00

Outcome measures

PrimaryPocket Depth

Changes in pocket depths (the distance from the gingival margin to pocket base) at 12 months from the baseline

Time frame:
12 months
Reported as:
Mean · mm
Pocket Depth
mmMaking Impression at SurgeryMaking Impression 8 Weeks After Surgery
Pocket Depth2.7 ± 1.22.4 ± 1.0
Statistical analysis
  • Making Impression 8 Weeks After Surgery · t-test, 2 sided · p = <0.05

Adverse events

Collected over 12 months. Non-serious events are listed at a 0% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Making Impression at Surgery0/10 (0%)0/10 (0%)0/10 (0%)
Making Impression 8 Weeks After Surgery0/10 (0%)0/10 (0%)0/10 (0%)
Most frequent other events
Most frequent other events
EventMaking Impression at SurgeryMaking Impression 8 Weeks After Surgery
PainNervous system disorders0/100/10

Baseline characteristics

Age, Categorical
Age, Categorical(Participants)Making Impression at SurgeryMaking Impression 8 Weeks After SurgeryTotal
<=18 years000
Between 18 and 65 years5914
>=65 years516
Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(years)Making Impression at SurgeryMaking Impression 8 Weeks After SurgeryTotal
Mean55.8 ± 2245.5 ± 16.650.6 ± 19.7
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)Making Impression at SurgeryMaking Impression 8 Weeks After SurgeryTotal
Female6814
Male426
Race and Ethnicity Not Collected
Race and Ethnicity Not Collected(Participants)Making Impression at SurgeryMaking Impression 8 Weeks After SurgeryTotal
Count of participants——0
Region of Enrollment
Region of Enrollment(participants)Making Impression at SurgeryMaking Impression 8 Weeks After SurgeryTotal
United States101020
Crestal bone loss
Crestal bone loss(mm)Making Impression at SurgeryMaking Impression 8 Weeks After SurgeryTotal
Mean1.78 ± 0.81.14 ± 0.71.6 ± 0.7
08

Study locations

2 sites
  • Advanced General Dentistry at UMB DS
    Baltimore, Maryland 21201, United States
  • University of Maryland School of Dentistry
    Baltimore, Maryland 21201, United States
09

References and documents

Study documents

PDFs hosted by the registry, ClinicalTrials.gov.

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No — Individual patient data will not be shared. The results will be published.

10

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Feb 7, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
11

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03064217
Responsible party
Se-Lim Oh (Assistant Professor, University of Maryland, Baltimore) — Principal investigator
First posted
Feb 24, 2017
Start date
May 25, 2017
Primary completion
Dec 30, 2021
Completion
Dec 30, 2021
Results posted
Feb 7, 2025
Last update
Feb 7, 2025

Study contacts

Se-Lim Oh, DMD
principal investigator · University of Maryland School of Dentistry

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Feb 2025. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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