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CompletedNCT03042702Updated Dec 27, 2018Results posted

A Phase 2 Study of Kevetrin in Subjects With Ovarian Cancer

A Phase 2 interventional study of Kevetrin and Kevetrin in Ovarian Cancer, sponsored by Innovation Pharmaceuticals, Inc.. Completed at 2 sites in United States. Open to female participants aged 18 Years to 99 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2018-12-27.

Sponsored by Innovation Pharmaceuticals, Inc. · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
2
Allocation
Non-randomized
Ages
18 Years to 99 Years
Sex
Female
01

Study summary

Cellceutix has developed Kevetrin (thioureidobutyronitrile), belonging to an anti-proliferative p53 activator pharmacological class, for the treatment of cancer. Nonclinical studies have demonstrated that Kevetrin induces apoptosis by activation of wild type p53 and induces apoptosis in mutant p53 cells by degradation of oncogenic mutant p53.

In this Phase 2 study, two different short-term treatment regimens of Kevetrin will be evaluated for safety, tolerability, changes in biomarkers/objective tumor response, and to evaluate the pharmacokinetics of Kevetrin when administered to subjects with platinum-resistant/refractory ovarian cancer.

Read the detailed description

This is an open label, dose-escalation trial to study the safety, biomarker changes (including modulation of p53), objective tumor response changes, and pharmacokinetics following administration of two different treatment regimens of Kevetrin over a 3-week period to subjects with platinum-resistant/refractory ovarian cancer. Following the 3 weeks of Kevetrin dosing, subjects are to be followed up for 3 weeks after completion of Kevetrin treatment. Standard of care treatment, as medically appropriate and per local guidelines, outside of this study protocol can commence after the collection of the post-Kevetrin treatment biomarker samples (collected on Day 21±1 day). The patient population recruited into this study includes those ovarian cancer patients that have platinum resistant/refractory disease, defined as disease progression/relapse within 6 months following the last administered dose of platinum therapy (resistant), or lack of response or disease progression while receiving the most recent platinum based therapy (refractory), respectively. Patients may or may not have had additional treatment (e.g., Doxil) prior to entry in this study.

A total of approximately 10 study participants are planned to be enrolled in two cohorts of approximately 5 subjects per cohort, with enrollment in a sequential, dose-escalating fashion. Investigators and subjects will be aware of the treatment cohort into which they are recruiting. Cohort details and the planned doses are:

Cohort 1 (n=5) Kevetrin Cycle - Kevetrin 250 mg/m2 IV per dose every other day (q.o.d.)/ 3 doses per week (750 mg/m2 per week), for 3 weeks (single cycle; total 9 doses); Follow-up for 3 weeks after Kevetrin treatment ends Cohort 2 (n=5) Kevetrin Cycle - Kevetrin 350 mg/m2 IV per dose every other day (q.o.d.)/ 3 doses per week (1050 mg/m2 per week), for 3 weeks (single cycle; total 9 doses); Follow-up for 3 weeks after Kevetrin treatment ends Cohorts 1 and 2 will be conducted in a sequential fashion, with safety data from cohort 1 evaluated by an independent Data Monitoring Committee (DMC). The DMC will make appropriate recommendations based on the available safety data as regards the intent of progressing to the higher dose cohort 2.

02

Conditions studied

03

In context

Ovarian Neoplasms

2,695 studies on the registry are indexed under Ovarian Neoplasms; 727 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 2 is below the median of 60 across 2,030 interventional studies indexed under Ovarian Neoplasms.

Browse Ovarian Neoplasms studies →

Lead sponsor

Innovation Pharmaceuticals, Inc. is the lead sponsor of 5 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 99 Years
Sexes eligible
Female
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  1. Evidence of a personally signed and dated written informed consent to participate in the clinical study
  2. Non-pregnant female adults at least 18 years of age at time of informed consent
  3. Histologically confirmed serous epithelial ovarian cancer with peritoneal metastases
  4. Platinum resistant/refractory disease, defined as disease progression/relapse within 6 months following the last administered dose of platinum therapy (resistant), or lack of response or disease progression while receiving the most recent platinum based therapy (refractory), respectively
  5. Measurable disease, as determined by radiologist evaluator, with at least 1 unidimensional measurable lesion (target lesion) by RECIST v.1.1 that has not previously been irradiated or biopsied
  6. Presence of non-target lesions that have not previously been irradiated or biopsied; to allow for collection of needle-biopsies at Screening and after completion of Kevetrin treatment
  7. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1
  8. Adequate hematologic and organ function as confirmed by laboratory values at Screening:

    1. Bone marrow function: Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1500 Cells/μL (with no evidence that this ANC was induced or supported by granulocyte colony stimulating factors)
    2. Hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL (with no RBC transfusions within 7 days of Screening)
    3. Platelets ≥ 100,000 cells/μL (with no evidence that this platelet count was induced or supported by a platelet-stimulating agent)
    4. Renal function: creatinine ≤ 1.5 x ULN
    5. Hepatic function: total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x ULN; ALT and AST ≤ 3 x ULN; alkaline phosphatase ≤ 2.5 x ULN
    6. Neurologic function: neuropathy (sensory and motor) ≤ CTCAE Grade 1
    7. Coagulation status: prothrombin time (PT) ≤ 1.5 ULN or INR within normal limits; and partial thromboplastin time (PTT) ≤ 1.2 × ULN
  9. Women of child-bearing potential are required to use effective contraception throughout the study period. Effective contraception methods include:

    1. Total abstinence (if this is the usual lifestyle of the subject). Periodic abstinence (e.g., calendar, ovulation, symptothermal, post-ovulation methods) and withdrawal are not acceptable methods of contraception. (Subject must agree to use contraception should they become sexually active while on the study.)
    2. Surgical sterilization (hysterectomy and/or bilateral oophorectomy) or tubal ligation at least six weeks before start of study treatment.
    3. Male partner sterilization, occurring at least 6 months prior to screening. For female subjects on the study, the vasectomized male partner should be their sole partner.
    4. Double barrier method: Condom or Occlusive cap (diaphragm or cervical/vault caps) with spermicidal foam/gel/film/cream/vaginal suppository.
    5. Oral*/ injected/ implanted/ transdermal hormonal contraception or other forms of hormonal contraception that have comparable efficacy (failure rate \<1%), e.g., hormone vaginal ring.
    6. Intrauterine device or intrauterine system. *Stable oral contraception use (on the same pill) for a minimum of 3 months before taking study treatment.

    Women are considered post-menopausal and not of child-bearing potential if they have had 12 consecutive months of natural (spontaneous) amenorrhea with an appropriate clinical profile (e.g., age appropriate, history of vasomotor symptoms) or have had surgical hysterectomy and/or bilateral oophorectomy or tubal ligation at least six weeks ago.

  10. Estimated life expectancy of at least 6 months, in the Investigator's opinion
  11. Willing and able to comply with scheduled visits, study assessments and laboratory tests, and other study procedures

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Unwilling to allow removal of tumor biological samples for analysis, i.e., biopsies of tumor lesions, and/or collection of ascites fluid from abdominal ascites (if present)
  2. Non epithelial tumor, including malignant mixed Müllerian tumors without high grade serous component, or ovarian tumors with low malignant potential (i.e., borderline tumors)
  3. Known presence of central nervous system metastases
  4. Presence of tumor metastases causing significant pleural disease/effusion unilaterally or bilaterally (significant pleural effusion is defined by need for thoracentesis more frequently than once every 21 days)
  5. Presence of ascites that requires paracentesis more frequently than once every 21 days.
  6. A history of another primary cancer that has been active or treated within the past 3 years prior to start of study treatment, with the exception of adequately treated/resected: basal cell or squamous cell skin carcinoma or actinic keratoses; or carcinoma in situ of the breast or of the cervix; or non-invasive malignant colon polyps
  7. Persistent toxic effects with severity of CTCAE grade 2 or greater (excluding alopecia) caused by previous treatment
  8. History of arterial or deep venous thromboembolism within the 12 months prior to enrollment
  9. Clinically significant cardiac disease, including:

    1. Myocardial infarction or unstable angina \< 6 months prior to enrollment
    2. New York Heart Association (NYHA) Grade II or greater congestive heart failure
    3. Cardiac arrhythmia requiring medication (does not include asymptomatic atrial fibrillation with controlled ventricular rate)
  10. Electrocardiogram (ECG) obtained at Screening which shows QTc prolongation or other medically relevant abnormalities which may affect subject safety or interpretation of study results
  11. At a higher than average risk, in the Investigator's opinion, of bowel perforation (e.g., symptoms of partial or complete bowel obstruction, recent (within 6 months) history of fistula or bowel perforation, requirement for total parenteral nutrition and continuous hydration)
  12. Active or chronic recurrent systemic infections that require continuous antimicrobial therapy during the Kevetrin study period
  13. Past medical history of infection with HIV, hepatitis B or hepatitis C
  14. Ongoing or recent history of any other uncontrolled and/or clinically significant systemic disease or condition which, in the Investigator's medical opinion, should exclude participation in the study
  15. Less than 3 weeks between major surgery and planned start of study treatment; major incisions must have healed
  16. Less than 4 weeks since last treatment for ovarian cancer
  17. Any investigational or experimental therapy or procedure or participation in any interventional trial within 4 weeks or 5 half-lives (whichever is longer) prior to start of study treatment
  18. Women of child-bearing potential who are pregnant or nursing (lactating)
  19. Previous participation in a clinical study of Kevetrin
  20. History of alcohol or substance abuse, unless in full remission for more than 6 months prior to start of study treatment
  21. Any other severe acute or chronic medical or psychiatric condition or test abnormality(ies) that, in the Investigator's opinion, puts the subject at significant risk, could confound the study results, or may interfere significantly with the subject's participation in the study
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomized
Intervention model
Sequential assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
2 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Kevetrin 250 mg/m2 IV Cohort 1

    Kevetrin 250 mg/m2 IV per dose every other day (q.o.d.)/ 3 doses per week (750 mg/m2 per week), for 3 weeks (single cycle; total 9 doses) Follow-up For 3 weeks after Kevetrin treatment ends

    Drug: Kevetrin

  • Experimental
    Kevetrin 350 mg/m2 IV Cohort 2

    Kevetrin 350 mg/m2 IV per dose every other day (q.o.d.)/ 3 doses per week (1050 mg/m2 per week), for 3 weeks (single cycle; total 9 doses) Follow-up For 3 weeks after Kevetrin treatment ends

    Drug: Kevetrin

Interventions

  • DrugKevetrin

    Kevetrin dose to associated cohort

    Also known as: Cohort

  • DrugKevetrin

    Kevetrin dose to associated cohort

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events

    Reporting of Adverse Events, and severity of adverse events

    Time frame: 6 Weeks

  2. Number of Participants With Changes in Biomarkers

    Changes in RNA and/or protein level of pre-specified biomarkers associated with the p53 signalling pathway and apoptosis will be compared between pre-treatment sample (tumor biopsy, ascites fluid, and peripheral blood) and post-treatment sample (tumor biopsy, ascites fluid, and peripheral blood)

    Time frame: 3 Weeks

Secondary outcomes

  1. Number of Participants by RECIST Tumor Response Category

    Number of subjects in each response category (complete response, partial response, stable disease or progressive disease) per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) version 1.1. CR (Complete Response): Disappearance of all target lesions PR (Partial Response) : At least a 30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameters of target lesions PD (Progressive Disease) : At least a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameters of target lesions SD (Stable Disease) : Small changes that do not meet above criteria

    Time frame: 3 Weeks

  2. Maximum Plasma Concentration of Kevetrin (Cmax) on Days 1 and 5

    Measurement of Kevetrin systemic concentrations from collected blood samples. Due to low number of subjects individual values are presented.

    Time frame: Prior to dosing, During 3h infusion: 60(±5) min, 120(±5) min, and 2 min prior to end of infusion, i.e., 178 min. Post infusion: 0.5 hour (±5 min), 1 hour (±5 min), 2 hour (±5 min), 4 hour (±10 mins), 6 hour (±30 mins) [optional], and 24(±4) hour

  3. Time to Reach the Maximum Plasma Concentration of Kevetrin (Tmax) on Days 1 and 5

    Measurement of Kevetrin systemic concentrations from collected blood samples. Due to low number of subjects individual values are presented.

    Time frame: Prior to dosing, During 3h infusion: 60(±5) min, 120(±5) min, and 2 min prior to end of infusion, i.e., 178 min. Post infusion: 0.5 hour (±5 min), 1 hour (±5 min), 2 hour (±5 min), 4 hour (±10 mins), 6 hour (±30 mins) [optional], and 24(±4) hour

  4. Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero to the Time of Last Quantifiable Concentration (AUCt) on Days 1 and 5

    Measurement of Kevetrin systemic concentrations from collected blood samples. Due to low number of subjects individual values are presented.

    Time frame: Prior to dosing, During 3h infusion: 60(±5) min, 120(±5) min, and 2 min prior to end of infusion, i.e., 178 min. Post infusion: 0.5 hour (±5 min), 1 hour (±5 min), 2 hour (±5 min), 4 hour (±10 mins), 6 hour (±30 mins) [optional], and 24(±4) hour

07

Results

Posted Dec 27, 2018

Participant flow

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestoneKevetrin 250 mg/m2 IV/Cohort 1
Started2
Completed2
Not completed0

Outcome measures

PrimaryNumber of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events

Reporting of Adverse Events, and severity of adverse events

Time frame:
6 Weeks
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events
ParticipantsKevetrin 250 mg/m2 IV/Cohort 1
TEAE Yes2
TEAE No0
PrimaryNumber of Participants With Changes in Biomarkers

Changes in RNA and/or protein level of pre-specified biomarkers associated with the p53 signalling pathway and apoptosis will be compared between pre-treatment sample (tumor biopsy, ascites fluid, and peripheral blood) and post-treatment sample (tumor biopsy, ascites fluid, and peripheral blood)

Time frame:
3 Weeks
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Number of Participants With Changes in Biomarkers
ParticipantsKevetrin 250 mg/m2 IV/Cohort 1
Observed biomarker changes2
No observed biomarker changes0
SecondaryNumber of Participants by RECIST Tumor Response Category

Number of subjects in each response category (complete response, partial response, stable disease or progressive disease) per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) version 1.1. CR (Complete Response): Disappearance of all target lesions PR (Partial Response) : At least a 30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameters of target lesions PD (Progressive Disease) : At least a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameters of target lesions SD (Stable Disease) : Small changes that do not meet above criteria

Time frame:
3 Weeks
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Number of Participants by RECIST Tumor Response Category
ParticipantsKevetrin 250 mg/m2 IV Cohort 1
Complete response0
Stable disease2
Partial response0
Progressive disease0
SecondaryMaximum Plasma Concentration of Kevetrin (Cmax) on Days 1 and 5

Measurement of Kevetrin systemic concentrations from collected blood samples. Due to low number of subjects individual values are presented.

Time frame:
Prior to dosing, During 3h infusion: 60(±5) min, 120(±5) min, and 2 min prior to end of infusion, i.e., 178 min. Post infusion: 0.5 hour (±5 min), 1 hour (±5 min), 2 hour (±5 min), 4 hour (±10 mins), 6 hour (±30 mins) [optional], and 24(±4) hour
Reported as:
Number · ng/mL
Maximum Plasma Concentration of Kevetrin (Cmax) on Days 1 and 5
ng/mLKevetrin 250 mg/m2 IV Cohort 1
Subject 002-001 Cmax Day 11820
Subject 002-001 Cmax Day 51840
Subject 002-002 Cmax Day 12410
Subject 002-002 Cmax Day 52450
SecondaryTime to Reach the Maximum Plasma Concentration of Kevetrin (Tmax) on Days 1 and 5

Measurement of Kevetrin systemic concentrations from collected blood samples. Due to low number of subjects individual values are presented.

Time frame:
Prior to dosing, During 3h infusion: 60(±5) min, 120(±5) min, and 2 min prior to end of infusion, i.e., 178 min. Post infusion: 0.5 hour (±5 min), 1 hour (±5 min), 2 hour (±5 min), 4 hour (±10 mins), 6 hour (±30 mins) [optional], and 24(±4) hour
Reported as:
Number · hours
Time to Reach the Maximum Plasma Concentration of Kevetrin (Tmax) on Days 1 and 5
hoursKevetrin 250 mg/m2 IV Cohort 1
Subject 002-001 Tmax Day 12.97
Subject 002-001 Tmax Day 52.97
Subject 002-002 Tmax Day 12.97
Subject 002-002 Tmax Day 51.97
SecondaryArea Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero to the Time of Last Quantifiable Concentration (AUCt) on Days 1 and 5

Measurement of Kevetrin systemic concentrations from collected blood samples. Due to low number of subjects individual values are presented.

Time frame:
Prior to dosing, During 3h infusion: 60(±5) min, 120(±5) min, and 2 min prior to end of infusion, i.e., 178 min. Post infusion: 0.5 hour (±5 min), 1 hour (±5 min), 2 hour (±5 min), 4 hour (±10 mins), 6 hour (±30 mins) [optional], and 24(±4) hour
Reported as:
Number · hours*ng/mL
Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero to the Time of Last Quantifiable Concentration (AUCt) on Days 1 and 5
hours*ng/mLKevetrin 250 mg/m2 IV Cohort 1
Subject 002-001 AUCt Day 16851
Subject 002-001 AUCt Day 56531
Subject 002-002 AUCt Day 18141
Subject 002-002 AUCt Day 58385

Adverse events

Collected over AEs were collected from Screening thru End of Study. approximately 6 weeks. Non-serious events are listed at a 0% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Cohort 10/2 (0%)0/2 (0%)2/2 (100%)
Most frequent other events
Showing 10 of 12
Most frequent other events
EventCohort 1
Abdominal distensionGastrointestinal disorders1/2
Abdominal pain upperGastrointestinal disorders1/2
DyspepsiaGastrointestinal disorders1/2
NauseaGastrointestinal disorders1/2
Chest painGeneral disorders1/2
FatigueGastrointestinal disorders1/2
Muscular weaknessMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders1/2
HeadacheNervous system disorders1/2
Neuropathy peripheralNervous system disorders1/2
AgitationPsychiatric disorders1/2

Baseline characteristics

Age, Customized
Age, Customized(Participants)Kevetrin 250 mg/m2 IV/Cohort 1
54 years old1
71 years old1
Sex/Gender, Customized
Sex/Gender, Customized(Participants)Kevetrin 250 mg/m2 IV/Cohort 1
Female2
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)(Participants)Kevetrin 250 mg/m2 IV/Cohort 1
Hispanic or Latino0
Not Hispanic or Latino2
Unknown or Not Reported0
Race (NIH/OMB)
Race (NIH/OMB)(Participants)Kevetrin 250 mg/m2 IV/Cohort 1
American Indian or Alaska Native0
Asian0
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander0
Black or African American0
White2
More than one race0
Unknown or Not Reported0
Region of Enrollment
Region of Enrollment(participants)Kevetrin 250 mg/m2 IV/Cohort 1
United States2
08

Study locations

2 sites
  • Cancer Research
    Lebanon, New Hampshire 03766, United States
  • Cancer Research
    Dallas, Texas 75230, United States
09

References and documents

Study documents

  • Protocol and statistical analysis plan · Dec 8, 2016

Documents are hosted by the registry — open the source record to download them.

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

10

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Dec 27, 2018, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
11

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03042702
Lead sponsor
Innovation Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Feb 3, 2017
Start date
Feb 9, 2017
Primary completion
Nov 10, 2017
Completion
Nov 10, 2017
Results posted
Dec 27, 2018
Last update
Dec 27, 2018

Study contacts

Arthur Bertolino, MD
study director · Cellceutix Corporation

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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