CClinicalTrials.gg
Active, not recruitingNCT03037632Updated Jul 30, 2025

DCM Precision Medicine Study

An interventional study of Family Heart Talk Booklet in Idiopathic Dilated Cardiomyopathy, sponsored by Ray Hershberger. Active, not recruiting at 26 sites in United States. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-07-30.

Sponsored by Ray Hershberger · Not applicable, Interventional, and Prevention

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was expected by Jun 2026, 3 months ago, but the record still lists the study as active, not recruiting.
  • Registered 7 months after the study started (first participant enrolled Jun 2016, registered Jan 2017).
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
6,500
Allocation
Randomized
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The aims of the DCM Precision Medicine Study are to test the hypothesis that DCM has substantial genetic basis and to evaluate the effectiveness of a family communication intervention in improving the uptake and impact of family member clinical screening.

Read the detailed description

Dilated cardiomyopathy of unknown cause (DCM), known clinically as idiopathic dilated cardiomypathy, is the most common cardiomyopathy and is the leading cause of heart transplantation. DCM affects approximately one million individuals, and so has a major impact on US public health. DCM is commonly asymptomatic until very late in its course when it causes heart failure, disability, and death. Because of its clinical course, any means to identify patients at risk for DCM or to detect DCM in its asymptomatic phase could provide enormous opportunity for intervention to extend lives and prevent late-stage disease. Within this paradigm precision medicine for DCM could greatly impact health care outcomes and costs. Recent advances in DCM genetics have introduced these possibilities, but unresolved questions of familial recurrence risk, genetic etiology, racial differences, and family-based screening must be addressed to move ahead. The central hypothesis of this study, based on published studies of the investigative group, states that DCM has substantial genetic basis. For this study the investigators hypothesize that: (a) 35% of probands of both European and African ancestry (EA/AA) will be classified as familial in a cohort recruited in a multicenter US consortium and given explicit recommendations and assistance to achieve the clinical screening of relatives; (b) approximately 40% of DCM probands, whether categorized as familial or non-familial, or as EA or AA, will have pathogenic or likely pathogenic variants in genes previously implicated in DCM; and (c) a tailored intervention to help DCM probands communicate DCM risk to their family members will improve the uptake and impact of necessary clinical and genetic testing. To test these hypotheses, the investigators propose to: (1) estimate and compare the frequencies of EA and AA DCM probands classified as having familial DCM; (2) estimate and compare the proportions of probands with an identifiable genetic cause of DCM in groups defined by proband classification (familial/non-familial) and ancestry (EA/AA); and (3) evaluate the impact of a randomized intervention to aid and direct family communication on participation of at-risk family members in clinical screening and appropriate follow-up surveillance for DCM. These aims will be accomplished by recruiting a cohort of 1300 DCM probands (600 EA, 600 AA, 100 Hispanic ethnicity), performing cardiovascular clinical screening of 2600 family members, performing genetic testing of probands and affected family members by exome sequencing, returning genetic results, and randomizing probands to an intervention to improve family communication regarding DCM risk. Proving these hypotheses would be transformative for the field: rather than viewing DCM as only a clinical diagnosis, cardiovascular professionals would understand DCM as a genetic disease that should be managed using genetic diagnostic and family-based preventive strategies. These study results would make precision medicine for DCM a reality.

02

Conditions studied

  • Idiopathic Dilated Cardiomyopathy
03

In context

Cardiomyopathy, Dilated

253 studies on the registry are indexed under Cardiomyopathy, Dilated; 65 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 6,500 is above the median of 40 across 143 interventional studies indexed under Cardiomyopathy, Dilated.

Browse Cardiomyopathy, Dilated studies →

Lead sponsor

This is the only study on the registry with Ray Hershberger as lead sponsor.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
Child (0–17), Adult (18–64), Older adult (65+)
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Meeting criteria for dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) :

    • Left ventricular ejection fraction \<50%
    • Left ventricular enlargement (A left ventricular end-diastolic dimension > 95%tile population standard based on gender and height).
  • Detectable causes of cardiomyopathy, except genetic, excluded beyond a reasonable doubt at the time of DCM diagnosis (that is, meeting clinical criteria for idiopathic DCM)
  • Any age (including children)
  • Non-Hispanic and Hispanic ethnicity
  • All races (PI pre-approval required for recruitment beyond pre-specified recruitment targets).
  • Ability to give informed consent
  • Ability to communicate in English (except Spanish language at sites approved to recruit individuals of Hispanic ethnicity)
  • Willingness to participate in a family-based study (patient willing to work with a clinical site and/or OSU to facilitate the recruitment and enrollment of family members to the study).

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Coronary artery disease (CAD) causing ischemic cardiomyopathy (> 50% narrowing, any major epicardial coronary artery)
  • Primary valvular disease
  • Adriamycin or other cardiotoxic drug exposure
  • Other forms of cardiomyopathy: Hypertrophic, Restrictive, or Arrhythmogenic Right Ventricular Dysplasia/Cardiomyopathy
  • Congenital heart disease
  • Other detectable causes of dilated cardiomyopathy, including sarcoid and hemochromatosis.
  • Other active multi-system disease that may cause DCM (e.g., active connective tissue disease).
  • Severe and untreated or untreatable hypertension (systolic blood pressures routinely greater than 180 mm Hg and/or diastolic blood pressures greater than 120 mm Hg, and if resistant to multidrug treatment).
  • However, conventional risk factors for DCM, including obesity, routinely treated hypertension, alcohol use, pregnancy or the peri-partum period, or left ventricular noncompaction, will NOT be considered exclusion criteria.
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Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Double (Participant, Investigator)
Enrollment
6,500 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Communication Tool

    Behavioral: Family Heart Talk Booklet

  • No intervention
    No Communication Tool

Interventions

  • BehavioralFamily Heart Talk Booklet
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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Family clinical screening completed within 12 months from proband enrollment.

    The probability that a living first-degree relative (FDR) without a previous definitive DCM diagnosis completes clinical screening for DCM within 12 months after proband recruitment

    Time frame: 12 months from proband enrollment.

  2. Living first-degree relative adheres to cardiovascular surveillance recommendations after return of genetic results.

    The probability that a living first-degree relative adheres to surveillance recommendations within 15 months after the proband receives individual genetic test information.

    Time frame: 2.5 years

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Study locations

26 sites
  • University of Alabama at Birmingham
    Birmingham, Alabama 35294, United States
  • University of Arizona Sarver Heart Center
    Tucson, Arizona 85724, United States
  • Cedars-Sinai Medical Center
    Beverly Hills, California 90211, United States
  • UCLA Medical Center
    Los Angeles, California 90095, United States
  • Stanford University
    Palo Alto, California 94304, United States
  • Medstar Washington Hospital Center (DC)
    Washington D.C., District of Columbia 20010, United States
  • South Miami Heart Center
    Miami, Florida 33143, United States
  • Emory University
    Atlanta, Georgia 30322, United States
  • Northwestern University
    Chicago, Illinois 60611, United States
  • Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center in New Orleans
    New Orleans, Louisiana 70112, United States
  • University of Maryland
    Baltimore, Maryland 21201, United States
  • Tufts Medical Center
    Boston, Massachusetts 02111, United States
  • University of Michigan
    Ann Arbor, Michigan 48187, United States
  • University of Mississippi Medical Center
    Jackson, Mississippi 39216, United States
  • Washington University in St. Louis
    St Louis, Missouri 63110, United States
  • University of Nebraska Medical Center
    Omaha, Nebraska 68198, United States
  • NYU School of Medicine
    New York, New York 10016, United States
  • Cleveland Clinic
    Cleveland, Ohio 44195, United States
  • Ohio State University
    Columbus, Ohio 43210, United States
  • University of Pennsylvania
    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, United States
  • Medical University of South Carolina
    Charleston, South Carolina 29425, United States
  • University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center
    Dallas, Texas 75390, United States
  • Houston Methodist Hospital
    Houston, Texas 77030, United States
  • University of Utah
    Salt Lake City, Utah 84132, United States
  • Inova Heart and Vascular Institute
    Fairfax, Virginia 22042, United States
  • University of Washington
    Seattle, Washington 98195, United States
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Cowan JR, Hershberger RE. Transcriptomics and Beyond in Dilated Cardiomyopathy. JACC Basic Transl Sci. 2023 Apr 24;8(4):419-421. doi: 10.1016/j.jacbts.2023.01.016. eCollection 2023 Apr. PubMed 37138804 ↗
  • Jordan E, Ni H, Parker P, Kinnamon DD, Owens A, Lowes B, Shenoy C, Martin CM, Judge DP, Fishbein DP, Stoller D, Minami E, Kransdorf E, Smart F, Haas GJ, Huggins GS, Ewald GA, Diamond J, Wilcox JE, Jimenez J, Wang J, Tallaj J, Drazner MH, Hofmeyer M, Wheeler MT, Pinzon OW, Shah P, Gottlieb SS, Katz S, Shore S, Tang WHW, Hershberger RE; DCM Precision Medicine study of the DCM Consortium. Implementing Precision Medicine for Dilated Cardiomyopathy: Insights from The DCM Consortium. medRxiv [Preprint]. 2024 Nov 26:2024.11.22.24317816. doi: 10.1101/2024.11.22.24317816. PubMed 39649582 ↗
  • Kransdorf EP, Jain R, Mead JO, Haas G, Hofmeyer M, Ewald GA, Diamond J, Owens A, Lowes B, Stoller D, Tang WHW, Drazner MH, Martin CM, Shah P, Tallaj J, Katz S, Jimenez J, Shore S, Smart F, Wang J, Gottlieb SS, Judge DP, Huggins GS, Cowan J, Parker P, Cao J, Hurst NS, Jordan E, Ni H, Kinnamon DD, Hershberger RE. Evaluation of Women with Peripartum or Dilated Cardiomyopathy and Their First-Degree Relatives: The DCM Precision Medicine Study. medRxiv [Preprint]. 2025 Jun 8:2025.02.18.25322501. doi: 10.1101/2025.02.18.25322501. PubMed 40034776 ↗
  • Hershberger RE, Ni H. Systemic Immune-Mediated Diseases and Dilated Cardiomyopathy. JACC Heart Fail. 2025 Jan;13(1):146-148. doi: 10.1016/j.jchf.2024.11.002. No abstract available. PubMed 39779179 ↗
  • Ni H, Jordan E, Cao J, Kinnamon DD, Gottlieb SS, Hofmeyer M, Jimenez J, Judge DP, Kransdorf E, Morris AA, Owens A, Shah P, Tang WHW, Wang J, Hershberger RE. Knowledge of Genome Sequencing and Trust in Medical Researchers Among Patients of Different Racial and Ethnic Groups With Idiopathic Dilated Cardiomyopathy. JAMA Cardiol. 2023 Jan 1;8(1):33-42. doi: 10.1001/jamacardio.2022.4132. PubMed 36383367 ↗
  • Jordan ES, Grover PL, Lin J, Starkey CA, Finley EA, Ni H, Hershberger RE. The DCM Project Portal: A direct-to-participant platform of The DCM Research Project. Am Heart J Plus. 2024 Feb;38:100356. doi: 10.1016/j.ahjo.2023.100356. Epub 2023 Dec 27. PubMed 38348286 ↗
  • Hofmeyer M, Haas GJ, Jordan E, Cao J, Kransdorf E, Ewald GA, Morris AA, Owens A, Lowes B, Stoller D, Wilson Tang WH, Garg S, Trachtenberg BH, Shah P, Pamboukian SV, Sweitzer NK, Wheeler MT, Wilcox JE, Katz S, Pan S, Jimenez J, Smart F, Wang J, Gottlieb SS, Judge DP, Moore CK, Huggins GS, Kinnamon DD, Ni H, Hershberger RE; DCM Precision Medicine Study of the DCM Consortium. Rare Variant Genetics and Dilated Cardiomyopathy Severity: The DCM Precision Medicine Study. Circulation. 2023 Sep 12;148(11):872-881. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.123.064847. Epub 2023 Aug 29. PubMed 37641966 ↗
  • Kinnamon DD, Morales A, Bowen DJ, Burke W, Hershberger RE; DCM Consortium*. Toward Genetics-Driven Early Intervention in Dilated Cardiomyopathy: Design and Implementation of the DCM Precision Medicine Study. Circ Cardiovasc Genet. 2017 Dec;10(6):e001826. doi: 10.1161/CIRCGENETICS.117.001826. PubMed 29237686 ↗
  • Morales A, Kinnamon DD, Jordan E, Platt J, Vatta M, Dorschner MO, Starkey CA, Mead JO, Ai T, Burke W, Gastier-Foster J, Jarvik GP, Rehm HL, Nickerson DA, Hershberger RE; DCM Precision Medicine study of the DCM Consortium; DCM Consortium institutions and personnel participating in this study: Study Principal Investigator and Co-Investigators,DCM Consortium Clinical Site Principal Investigators and Clinical Site Other Significant Contributors (OSC). The following clinical sites and individuals contributed to the submission of RO 1 H L 128857 as Site Principal Investigators (Site Pl) or as Other Significant Contributors (OSC),Dr. Huggins also served as study co-principal investigator,The following clinical site was added following approval of NHGRI supplemental funding but prior to initiation of enrollment,The following clinical sites were added following study activation. Variant Interpretation for Dilated Cardiomyopathy: Refinement of the American College of Medical Genetics and Genomics/ClinGen Guidelines for the DCM Precision Medicine Study. Circ Genom Precis Med. 2020 Apr;13(2):e002480. doi: 10.1161/CIRCGEN.119.002480. Epub 2020 Mar 11. PubMed 32160020 ↗
  • Kinnamon DD, Jordan E, Haas GJ, Hofmeyer M, Kransdorf E, Ewald GA, Morris AA, Owens A, Lowes B, Stoller D, Tang WHW, Garg S, Trachtenberg BH, Shah P, Pamboukian SV, Sweitzer NK, Wheeler MT, Wilcox JE, Katz S, Pan S, Jimenez J, Aaronson KD, Fishbein DP, Smart F, Wang J, Gottlieb SS, Judge DP, Moore CK, Mead JO, Huggins GS, Ni H, Burke W, Hershberger RE; DCM Precision Medicine Study of the DCM Consortium. Effectiveness of the Family Heart Talk Communication Tool in Improving Family Member Screening for Dilated Cardiomyopathy: Results of a Randomized Trial. Circulation. 2023 Apr 25;147(17):1281-1290. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.122.062507. Epub 2023 Mar 20. PubMed 36938756 ↗
  • Haas GJ, Zareba KM, Ni H, Bello-Pardo E, Huggins GS, Hershberger RE; Study Principal Investigator (PI) and Co-Investigators: The Ohio State University. Validating an Idiopathic Dilated Cardiomyopathy Diagnosis Using Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance: The Dilated Cardiomyopathy Precision Medicine Study. Circ Heart Fail. 2022 May;15(5):e008877. doi: 10.1161/CIRCHEARTFAILURE.121.008877. Epub 2022 Mar 4. PubMed 35240856 ↗
  • Huggins GS, Kinnamon DD, Haas GJ, Jordan E, Hofmeyer M, Kransdorf E, Ewald GA, Morris AA, Owens A, Lowes B, Stoller D, Tang WHW, Garg S, Trachtenberg BH, Shah P, Pamboukian SV, Sweitzer NK, Wheeler MT, Wilcox JE, Katz S, Pan S, Jimenez J, Aaronson KD, Fishbein DP, Smart F, Wang J, Gottlieb SS, Judge DP, Moore CK, Mead JO, Ni H, Burke W, Hershberger RE; DCM Precision Medicine Study of the DCM Consortium. Prevalence and Cumulative Risk of Familial Idiopathic Dilated Cardiomyopathy. JAMA. 2022 Feb 1;327(5):454-463. doi: 10.1001/jama.2021.24674. PubMed 35103767 ↗
  • Burke W, Hovick SR, Jordan E, Ni H, Kinnamon DD, Hershberger RE. Communal Coping as a Strategy to Enhance Family Engagement in Dilated Cardiomyopathy. Circ Genom Precis Med. 2022 Jun;15(3):e003541. doi: 10.1161/CIRCGEN.121.003541. Epub 2022 May 10. PubMed 35536229 ↗
  • Trachtenberg BH, Jimenez J, Morris AA, Kransdorf E, Owens A, Fishbein DP, Jordan E, Kinnamon DD, Mead JO, Huggins GS, Hershberger RE; DCM Precision Medicine Study of the DCM Consortium. TTR variants in patients with dilated cardiomyopathy: An investigation of the DCM Precision Medicine Study. Genet Med. 2022 Jul;24(7):1495-1502. doi: 10.1016/j.gim.2022.03.011. Epub 2022 Apr 18. PubMed 35438637 ↗
  • Hershberger RE, Cowan J, Jordan E, Kinnamon DD. The Complex and Diverse Genetic Architecture of Dilated Cardiomyopathy. Circ Res. 2021 May 14;128(10):1514-1532. doi: 10.1161/CIRCRESAHA.121.318157. Epub 2021 May 13. PubMed 33983834 ↗
  • Hershberger RE. The Evolving Science of Dilated Cardiomyopathy. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2021 Oct 26;78(17):1700-1702. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2021.08.038. No abstract available. PubMed 34674814 ↗
  • Ni H, Jordan E, Kinnamon DD, Cao J, Haas GJ, Hofmeyer M, Kransdorf E, Ewald GA, Morris AA, Owens A, Lowes B, Stoller D, Tang WHW, Garg S, Trachtenberg BH, Shah P, Pamboukian SV, Sweitzer NK, Wheeler MT, Wilcox JE, Katz S, Pan S, Jimenez J, Fishbein DP, Smart F, Wang J, Gottlieb SS, Judge DP, Moore CK, Huggins GS, Hershberger RE; DCM Precision Medicine Study of the DCM Consortium. Screening for Dilated Cardiomyopathy in At-Risk First-Degree Relatives. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2023 May 30;81(21):2059-2071. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2023.03.419. PubMed 37225358 ↗
  • Jordan E, Kinnamon DD, Haas GJ, Hofmeyer M, Kransdorf E, Ewald GA, Morris AA, Owens A, Lowes B, Stoller D, Tang WHW, Garg S, Trachtenberg BH, Shah P, Pamboukian SV, Sweitzer NK, Wheeler MT, Wilcox JE, Katz S, Pan S, Jimenez J, Fishbein DP, Smart F, Wang J, Gottlieb SS, Judge DP, Moore CK, Mead JO, Hurst N, Cao J, Huggins GS, Cowan J, Ni H, Rehm HL, Jarvik GP, Vatta M, Burke W, Hershberger RE; DCM Precision Medicine Study of the DCM Consortium. Genetic Architecture of Dilated Cardiomyopathy in Individuals of African and European Ancestry. JAMA. 2023 Aug 1;330(5):432-441. doi: 10.1001/jama.2023.11970. PubMed 37526719 ↗
  • Kransdorf EP, Jain R, Mead JO, Haas G, Hofmeyer M, Ewald GA, Diamond J, Owens A, Lowes B, Stoller D, Tang WHW, Drazner MH, Martin CM, Shah P, Tallaj J, Katz S, Jimenez J, Shore S, Smart F, Wang J, Gottlieb SS, Judge DP, Huggins GS, Cowan J, Parker P, Cao J, Hurst NS, Jordan E, Ni H, Kinnamon DD, Hershberger RE. Evaluation of Women With Peripartum or Dilated Cardiomyopathy and Their First-Degree Relatives: The DCM Precision Medicine Study. Circ Genom Precis Med. 2026 Apr;19(2):e005541. doi: 10.1161/CIRCGEN.125.005541. Epub 2026 Mar 25. PubMed 41878807 ↗
  • Ni H, Cao J, Kinnamon DD, Jordan E, Haas GJ, Hofmeyer M, Kransdorf EP, Diamond J, Owens A, Lowes B, Stoller D, Tang WHW, Drazner MH, Shah P, Wilcox JE, Katz SD, Jimenez J, Shore S, Judge DP, Mead JO, Cowan J, Parker PK, Huggins GS, Hershberger RE. Antecedent Flu-Like Illness and Onset of Idiopathic Dilated Cardiomyopathy: The DCM Precision Medicine Study. Circ Heart Fail. 2025 May;18(5):e012602. doi: 10.1161/CIRCHEARTFAILURE.124.012602. Epub 2025 Apr 14. PubMed 40392911 ↗
  • Jimenez J, Ni H, Katz SD, Haas GJ, Cao J, Rubens M, Chaparro S, Saxena A, Hofmeyer M, Kransdorf E, Ewald GA, Morris AA, Owens A, Lowes B, Stoller D, Tang WHW, Shah P, Wilcox JE, Smart F, Wang J, Gottlieb SS, Judge DP, Mead JO, Hurst N, Parker PK, Huggins GS, Jordan E, Kinnamon DD, Hershberger RE; DCM Precision Medicine Study of the DCM Consortium. Alcohol Exposure Among Patients With Dilated Cardiomyopathy and Their First-Degree Relatives: The DCM Precision Medicine Study. Circ Genom Precis Med. 2025 Apr;18(2):e004946. doi: 10.1161/CIRCGEN.124.004946. Epub 2025 Mar 28. PubMed 40151927 ↗
  • Wilcox JE, Beussink-Nelson L, Cao J, Kumar R, Jordan E, Ni H, Shah SJ, Hershberger RE, Kinnamon DD. Differences in Cardiac Mechanics among Genetically At-Risk First-Degree Relatives: The DCM Precision Medicine Study. medRxiv [Preprint]. 2023 Jun 4:2023.05.30.23290123. doi: 10.1101/2023.05.30.23290123. PubMed 37398079 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jul 30, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03037632
Lead sponsor
Ray Hershberger
Collaborators
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI), National Human Genome Research Institute (NHGRI)
Responsible party
Ray Hershberger (MD, Ohio State University) — Sponsor-investigator
First posted
Jan 31, 2017
Start date
Jun 7, 2016
Primary completion
Jun 30, 2026 (estimated)
Completion
Jun 30, 2026 (estimated)
Last update
Jul 30, 2025

Study contacts

Ray Hershberger, MD
principal investigator · Ohio State University

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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