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CompletedNCT03025815Updated Aug 21, 2017

Effects of the Oral Stimulation Program in Extreme Preterm Infants

An interventional study of Intervention group and Control group in Infant, Premature and Feeding Behavior, sponsored by Hospital de Clinicas de Porto Alegre. Completed at 1 site in Brazil. Open to participants aged 26 Weeks to 32 Weeks. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2017-08-21.

Sponsored by Hospital de Clinicas de Porto Alegre · Not applicable, Interventional, and Supportive care

From the registry’s dates

  • Registered 1 year 8 months after the study started (first participant enrolled May 2015, registered Jan 2017).
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
74
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
26 Weeks to 32 Weeks
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The purpose of this study is to determine whether oral stimulation program are effective to improve oral feeding efficiency. The sample size estimated in 74 preterm, randomized classification of the subjects into to experimental and a control group.

Read the detailed description

Recent studies have suggested that an oral stimulation program applied to preterm infants facilitates their oral feeding progress, improve breastfeeding rates in preterm infants and decreases the length of hospital stay. The objective of this study will evaluate the effect an oral stimulation program on the performance feeding, the length of the transition oral feeding, length of hospital stay and breastfeeding rates upon discharge.

Primarily, will be evaluated the effect an oral stimulation program on the performance feeding. All infants will be assessed by a speech pathologist blinded as to the group randomization.

Secondarily, will be observed the length of the transition oral feeding of the preterm infants, conducted by medical team and will be observed length of hospital stay. Both groups will be monitored from when they were assigned to participate in the study until hospital discharge.

All statistical will be conducted using Statistical Package for Social Sciences® version 18.0. The data will be analyzed for treatment group differences with chi-square or Fisher's exact tests for the categorical variables and with non-parametric tests for the continuous variables.

02

Conditions studied

  • Infant, Premature
  • Feeding Behavior

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Keywords

  • Infant, Premature
03

In context

Premature Birth

2,554 studies on the registry are indexed under Premature Birth; 498 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 74 is below the median of 84 across 1,689 interventional studies indexed under Premature Birth.

Browse Premature Birth studies →

Lead sponsor

Hospital de Clinicas de Porto Alegre is the lead sponsor of 450 studies on the registry; 61 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
26 Weeks to 32 Weeks
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • infants with between 26 and 32 weeks gestational age as determined by date of last menstruation and first trimester ultrasound or by clinical examination.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • infants with medical complications, such as grades III or IV intraventricular hemorrhage or periventricular leukomalacia
  • congenital diseases such as chromosomal or genetic abnormalities
  • bronchopulmonary dysplasia
  • necrotizing enterocolitis.
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Double (Care provider, Investigator)
Enrollment
74 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Intervention group

    Oral stimulation program consists of the a 15 minutes stimulation program, whereby the first 12 minutes involved stroking the cheeks, lips, gums, and tongue, and the final 3 minutes consists of sucking on a pacifier routinely.

    Other: Intervention group

  • Sham comparator
    Control group

    sham stimulation program consists of the same researcher placing her hands for 15 minutes.

    Other: Control group

Interventions

  • OtherIntervention group

    Oral stimulation program consists of the a 15 minutes stimulation program, whereby the first 12 minutes involved stroking the cheeks, lips, gums, and tongue, and the final 3 minutes consists of sucking on a pacifier routinely.

    Also known as: Oral stimulation program

  • OtherControl group

    sham stimulation program consists of the same researcher placing her hands for 15 minutes.

    Also known as: Sham stimulation program

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Oral feeding performance

    The volume transfer is as considered as the percentage of the volume consumed (%).

    Time frame: 20 minutes

Secondary outcomes

  1. Oral feeding transition time

    number of days

    Time frame: 60 days

  2. Days hospital stay

    number of days

    Time frame: 6 months

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre
    Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil
08

References and documents

Publications

  • da Rosa Pereira K, Levy DS, Procianoy RS, Silveira RC. Impact of a pre-feeding oral stimulation program on first feed attempt in preterm infants: Double-blind controlled clinical trial. PLoS One. 2020 Sep 9;15(9):e0237915. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0237915. eCollection 2020. PubMed 32903261 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Aug 21, 2017, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03025815
Lead sponsor
Hospital de Clinicas de Porto Alegre
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jan 20, 2017
Start date
May 2015
Primary completion
Jan 2017
Completion
Jan 2017
Last update
Aug 21, 2017

Study contacts

Rita C Silveira, Professor
principal investigator · Neonatal Section

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Aug 2017. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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