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WithdrawnNCT03022565Updated Feb 6, 2020

Vorinostat in Patients With Class 2 High Risk Uveal Melanoma

An Early Phase 1 interventional study of Vorinostat in Uveal Melanoma, sponsored by University of Miami. Withdrawn. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2020-02-06.

Sponsored by University of Miami · Early Phase 1, Interventional, and Treatment

Why this study was withdrawn
Investigator Decision
Phase
Early Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
0
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
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Study summary

This proof-of-concept study will evaluate the ability of vorinostat to induce the transformation of Class 2 uveal melanoma cells into a cell phenotype that resembles normal melanocytes.

Read the detailed description

This is a proof of concept, single-center, open-label study of an FDA-approved drug, vorinostat, a Histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor, for patients with Class 2, high-risk uveal melanoma with localized eye tumors. The primary aim is to test if vorinostat can transform aggressive class 2 uveal melanoma cells into cells that look more like normal melanocytes as observed in the laboratory. Uveal melanoma patients that meet the inclusion criteria outlined in this protocol will be consented and asked to provide a fine needle aspiration (FNA) biopsy of their uveal melanoma primary tumor. This biopsy will be submitted for gene expression analysis to determine the phenotype of the tumor. A total of 10 patients who meet the criteria of Class 2 uveal melanoma and no radiologic evidence of metastases will be treated with 400 mg of vorinostat daily for 15 days. On Day 15, patients will be asked to provide a second FNA biopsy prior to receiving the standard of care local definitive therapy either plaque radiotherapy or enucleation.

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Conditions studied

  • Uveal Melanoma

Keywords

  • Uveal Melanoma
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In context

Melanoma

3,006 studies on the registry are indexed under Melanoma; 520 are open to participants now.

Browse Melanoma studies →

Lead sponsor

University of Miami is the lead sponsor of 820 studies on the registry; 161 are open to participants now.

Of its 111 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 93 (84%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  1. Uveal melanoma tumor determined by ophthalmic ultrasound or clinical assessment.
  2. Class 2 uveal melanoma
  3. No evidence of metastatic disease.
  4. Age ≥18 years.
  5. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status ≤ 1
  6. Life expectancy of greater than 3 months.
  7. Able to swallow and retain orally-administered medication and does not have any clinically significant gastrointestinal abnormalities that may alter absorption such as malabsorption syndrome or major resection of the stomach or bowels
  8. Patients must have normal organ and marrow function as defined below:

    • Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >1,500 cells/mm³
    • Platelet count >100,000/mm³
    • Hemoglobin >10.0g/dL
    • Aspartate transaminase (AST) and/or Alanine transaminase (ALT) \< 3x upper limited of normal (ULN)
    • Total bilirubin \< 2x ULN
    • Hemoglobin A1C ≤ 5.7%
    • Alkaline phosphatase \< 3x ULN
    • Serum creatinine \< 2x ULN or a creatinine clearance > 60 mL/min
    • Note: Patients with hyperbilirubinemia clinically consistent with an inherited disorder of bilirubin metabolism (e.g., Gilbert syndrome) will be eligible at the discretion of the treating physician and/or the principal investigator.
  9. Women of child-bearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation until 4 months after completion of study drug administration. Women of child-bearing potential must have a negative serum or urine test at time of enrollment. Men treated or enrolled on this protocol must also agree to use adequate contraception prior to the study, for the duration of study therapy, and 4 months after completion of study drug administration.
  10. Willingness to comply with all the visits and procedures (including providing all biological specimens) as required by the protocol and the informed consent form (ICF).
  11. Ability to understand the investigational nature, potential risks and benefits of the research study and to provide valid written informed consent.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Definitive therapy of the primary uveal melanoma by either surgery or radiotherapy
  2. History of another malignancy except for those who have been disease-free for 3 years, or patients with a history of completely resected non-melanoma skin cancer and/or patients with indolent secondary malignancies not requiring active therapy, are eligible. Consult the study Principal Investigator if unsure whether second malignancies meet the requirements specified above.
  3. Any major surgery or extensive radiotherapy, chemotherapy with delayed toxicity, biologic therapy, or immunotherapy within 21 days prior to initiation of study therapy.
  4. History of prior vorinostat use.
  5. Use of other investigational drugs within 28 days
  6. Have a known immediate or delayed hypersensitivity reaction or idiosyncrasy to drugs chemically related to vorinostat (i.e. HDAC inhibitor hydroxamates such as panobinostat and belinostat).
  7. A QT interval corrected (QTc) for heart rate using the Bazett's formula (QTcB) ≥ 480 msec. Concurrent administration of vorinostat and agents that can cause QTc prolongation is not permitted.
  8. Concurrent administration of vorinostat and other HDAC inhibitors is not permitted due to the increased risk of thrombocytopenia and gastrointestinal bleeding.
  9. Patients on combination antiretroviral therapy are ineligible because of the potential for pharmacokinetic interactions with vorinostat.
  10. Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infections, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with the study requirements.
  11. History of pulmonary embolism (PT) or deep-vein thrombosis (DVT)
05

Study design

Phase
Early Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
0 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Vorinostat

    Vorinostat: * 400 mg orally, once daily for 15 days.

    Drug: Vorinostat

Interventions

  • DrugVorinostat

    Study participants who meet the criteria of Class 2 uveal melanoma and no radiologic evidence of metastases will be treated with 400 mg of Vorinostat daily for 15 days.

    Also known as: Zolinza

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Degree of transformation from a class 2 phenotype into a cell phenotype that resembles normal melanocytes.

    The investigators will analyze gene expression results from fine needle aspirate biopsies performed at baseline prior to vorinostat therapy and post-treatment (on Day 15, after the planned 15 days of vorinostat therapy).

    Time frame: From Baseline to 15 Days of Protocol Therapy, Up to 4 Weeks

  2. Proportion of patients whose tumors transformed from a class 2 phenotype into a cell phenotype that resembles normal melanocytes.

    Through gene expression analysis, the investigators will determine the proportion of patients whose tumors transformed from a Class 2 phenotype into a cell phenotype that resembles normal melanocytes.

    Time frame: From Baseline to 15 Days of Protocol Therapy, Up to 4 Weeks

Secondary outcomes

  1. Toxicity During Protocol Therapy

    Rate of adverse events (AEs) and serious adverse events (SAEs) experienced by study participants during Vorinostat therapy and up to one month after Vorinostat treatment completion.

    Time frame: Up to 1 Month Post-Treatment Completion

  2. Tumor size before and after Vorinostat therapy

    Tumor size will be determined before and after Vorinostat therapy by B-Scan ultrasonography.

    Time frame: From Baseline to 15 Days of Protocol Therapy, Up to 4 Weeks

  3. Recurrence-free survival (RFS)

    Recurrence-Free Survival (RFS) in Study Participants. RFS is defined as the duration of time from start of treatment to time of disease recurrence or death, whichever occurs first.

    Time frame: Up to 5 Years Post-Treatment Completion

  4. Overall survival (OS)

    Overall Survival (OS) in Study Participants. OS is defined as the length of time from date of start of Vorinostat treatment to death.

    Time frame: Up to 5 Years Post-Treatment Completion

  5. Disease Specific Survival (DSS)

    Disease Specific Survival (DSS) in Study Participants. DSS is defined as the time from start of Vorinostat treatment to death due to disease.

    Time frame: Up to 5 Years Post-Treatment Completion

Other outcomes

  1. Global histone acetylation levels in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) before and after Vorinostat therapy.

    Global histone acetylation levels in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) will be measured at baseline (Day 1, before Vorinostat treatment) and post-treatment (day 15 after completion of Vorinostat therapy).

    Time frame: From Baseline to 15 Days of Protocol Therapy, Up to 4 Weeks

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Study locations

No study locations are listed for this record.

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References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Feb 6, 2020, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03022565
Lead sponsor
University of Miami
Collaborators
University of Miami Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center
Responsible party
J. William Harbour, MD (Professor, University of Miami) — Principal investigator
First posted
Jan 16, 2017
Start date
Jan 2020 (estimated)
Primary completion
Jan 29, 2020
Completion
Jan 29, 2020
Last update
Feb 6, 2020

Study contacts

J. William Harbour, MD
principal investigator · University of Miami

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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