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CompletedNCT02966626Updated Oct 12, 2018

A Real World Experience of Dapagliflozin in Type 2 Diabetes

An observational study in Type2 Diabetes, sponsored by University of Malaya. Completed. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2018-10-12.

Sponsored by University of Malaya · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Case-only
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrollment
223
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is creating a health pandemic globally. Management of type 2 diabetes involves combination of lifestyle intervention and drug intervention, which includes sodium-glucose transporter 2 (SGLT-2) inhibitors, such as dapagliflozin. Dapagliflozin (Forxiga®) was approved by the Malaysian Drug Authority for the treatment of type 2 diabetes in 2014. This study will describe the characteristics of patients who are prescribed dapagliflozin by diabetologists/endocrinologists in a tertiary referral center and describe their glycaemic control, weight, and renal function at baseline and during use of dapagliflozin.

Read the detailed description

The prevalence of type 2 diabetes among adults >18 years old is 17.5% in Malaysia, where half of them are undiagnosed. Diabetes also accounts for 14.5% of all-cause mortality worldwide, with close to half of the deaths are in subjects \<60 years old. These highlight the importance of early diagnosis of disease, timely intervention with appropriate therapy, and treating type 2 diabetes patients to goal to prevent the development of complications.

Asian type 2 diabetes phenotypes are different than Caucasians, i.e. significant pancreatic beta-cell dysfunction, higher visceral adiposity, more vulnerable to cardio-renal complications. Although clinical trials of SGLT-2 inhibitors have been published, real-world data on the use of this new class of antidiabetic medication is still lacking, in particularly among Asians.

02

Conditions studied

  • Type2 Diabetes

Keywords

  • Pragmatic, Sodium-Glucose Transporter 2 inhibitor, Malaysia
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In context

Diabetes Mellitus

10,925 studies on the registry are indexed under Diabetes Mellitus; 1,319 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 223 is close to the median of 233 across 2,220 observational studies indexed under Diabetes Mellitus.

Browse Diabetes Mellitus studies →

Lead sponsor

University of Malaya is the lead sponsor of 280 studies on the registry; 55 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

All adult T2DM patients who received at least one prescription for dapagliflozin for the first time between March 2014 and December 2015 at the University of Malaya Medical Center (UMMC) will be recruited. UMMC is an academic medical institution with 1,300 beds, serving a population of 1.8 million in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.

The date of the first prescription for dapagliflozin in the Hospital Pharmacy Database is defined as the index date. Dapaglifozin is only available at the study site from March 2014 onwards.

Inclusion criteria

  • Diagnosis of T2DM prior to the first prescription of dapagliflozin
  • Patients with T2DM who are initiated with dapagliflozin from March 2014 till December 2015
  • Patients need to be on dapagliflozin therapy for at least six consecutive months from the index date
  • Patients need to have diabetologists/endocrinologists' follow up for at least six months after the initiation of dapagliflozin

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with T2DM who are initiated with dapagliflozin after December 2015
  • Patients with incomplete electronic medical records
  • Patients with Type 1 diabetes
  • Patients with latent autoimmune diabetes of adults (LADA)
  • Female Patients with T2DM who are found to be pregnant during the treatment period of dapagliflozin
05

Study design

Observational model
Case-only
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrollment
223 participants (actual)
Patient registry
No
06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Change in HbA1c

    To assess the change in HbA1c from baseline to 6 months

    Time frame: 6 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Change in body weight

    To assess the change in body weight from baseline to 6 months

    Time frame: 6 months

  2. Change in estimated glomerular filtration rate

    To assess the change in estimates glomerular filtration rate from baseline to 6 months

    Time frame: 6 months

  3. Change in albuminuria

    To assess the change in albuminuria from baseline to 6 months

    Time frame: 6 months

  4. Change in body mass index

    To assess the change in body mass index from baseline to 6 months

    Time frame: 6 months

07

Study locations

No study locations are listed for this record.

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References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Oct 12, 2018, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02966626
Lead sponsor
University of Malaya
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Nov 17, 2016
Start date
Jan 2017
Primary completion
Sep 2017
Completion
Jan 2018
Last update
Oct 12, 2018

Study contacts

Lee Ling LIM, MRCP (UK)
principal investigator · University of Malaya, Malaysia

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Oct 2018. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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