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Active, not recruitingNCT02951325BARTUpdated Feb 13, 2025

Bladder Cancer Adjuvant Radiotherapy Trial

A Phase 3 interventional study of Adjuvant RT in Bladder Cancer and Urothelial Carcinoma Bladder, sponsored by Tata Memorial Centre. Active, not recruiting at 1 site in India. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-02-13.

Sponsored by Tata Memorial Centre · Phase 3, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Registered 4 months after the study started (first participant enrolled Jun 2016, registered Oct 2016).
Phase
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
153
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
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Study summary

Aim and objectives:

This trial aims to evaluate the role of adjuvant radiotherapy following chemotherapy in patients with high-risk features on histo-pathology after radical surgery for transitional cell carcinoma of urinary bladder

Read the detailed description

Treatment details:

Surgery(Standard/routine care) All patients would have undergone radical surgery in the form of a cysto-prostatectomy and pelvic nodal dissection as part of their standard care. Patients would also have a urinary diversion (Ileostomy) or a continent neo bladder.

Chemotherapy All patients following cysto-prostatectomy will receive upto 4 cycles of adjuvant chemotherapy if medically fit for the same. Those patients who received neoadjuvant chemotherapy, will receive additional chemotherapy cycle after surgery to a total of 4 cycles if found suitable. The chemotherapy regimen, doses and schedule will be as per standard institutional practice using Platinum based chemotherapy. No concomitant chemotherapy with radiotherapy is recommended.

Radiation therapy:

All patients will be treated with conformal radiotherapy technique with intensity modulated radiotherapy with or without image guidance. The radiotherapy will start within maximum of 8 weeks from the date of surgery if adjuvant chemotherapy has not been planned. If adjuvant chemo planned the patients will receive radiotherapy within 4 weeks of the last chemo cycle.

Dose Prescription:

50.4Gray (Gy) in 28fractions (1.8Gy/#) will be prescribed for the nodal PTV. In case of R1 and/or R2 resection dose to the pelvic nodes and tumour bed may be increased to 54-56Gy in 28 fractions depending on the constraints achieved during planning.

Clinical assessment:

  1. Toxicity will be assessed by

    1. Weekly physician assessment during RT with scoring of toxicity.
    2. RTOG toxicity criteria at baseline, 6-8 weeks post RT and at 3 monthly thereafter for 2 years and 6 monthly thereafter for 5 years.
    3. QOL will be assessed at baseline and 3-6 monthly thereafter
  2. Disease evaluation The first follow up all patients will be done at 6-8 week to assess toxicity. Clinical evaluation of the disease will be done at each follow up visits by clinical examination. CT scan of the abdomen and pelvis will be done 6 monthly from second visit onwards up to 2 years and 12 monthly thereafter or whenever clinically indicated as decided by the physician.
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Conditions studied

  • Bladder Cancer
  • Urothelial Carcinoma Bladder

Keywords

  • adjuvant RT
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In context

Carcinoma

6,741 studies on the registry are indexed under Carcinoma; 1,161 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 153 is above the median of 45 across 5,170 interventional studies indexed under Carcinoma.

Browse Carcinoma studies →

Lead sponsor

Tata Memorial Centre is the lead sponsor of 63 studies on the registry; 41 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

All patients should have undergone radical cystoprostatectomy for bladder cancer Patients with any of the below high risk features on histolopathology

  • Lymph Node positive with or without perinodal extension (PNE)
  • Cut-margin positive,
  • pT3 and pT4 disease,
  • Number of nodes dissected at surgery \< 10 All patients irrespective of the final pathology if they have received neo-adjuvant chemotherapy prior to surgery for any of the following T3 T4 stage N1-3 stage No evidence of distant metastasis including para-aortic nodal metastasis KPS ≥ 70 Signed study specific consent form Adequate hepatic, renal and hematologic parameters

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Contraindication to pelvic radiotherapy like inflammatory bowel disease
  • Uncontrolled diabetes or hypertension
  • Uncontrolled cardiac or respiratory co morbidity
  • Prior history of therapeutic irradiation to pelvis
  • Patient unwilling and unreliable for follow up and QoL
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Study design

Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
153 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • No intervention
    Standard

    Surgery +/- chemotherapy only * Surgery (Standard/routine care) Cysto-prostatectomy and pelvic nodal dissection as part of their standard care. * Chemotherapy All patients following cysto-prostatectomy (inclusive of those received neo-adjuvant chemotherapy) will receive upto 4 cycles of adjuvant chemotherapy if medically fit for the same. The chemotherapy regimen, doses and schedule will be as per standard institutional practice. No concomitant chemotherapy with radiotherapy is recommended. No radiation therapy will be given.

  • Experimental
    Test

    Surgery +/- chemotherapy as per standard arm and Radiation therapy as experimental intervention Radiation Therapy: All patients will be treated with conformal radiotherapy technique with intensity modulated radiotherapy with or without image guidance. The radiotherapy will start within 8 weeks from the date of surgery if adjuvant chemotherapy has not been planned. The radiotherapy will start within 4 weeks from the date of last chemo cycle, in patients who will be given adjuvant chemotherapy. Dose Prescription: •50.4 Gray (Gy) in 28 fractions (1.8Gy/#) will be prescribed for the nodal PTV. In case of R1 and/or R2 resection dose to the pelvic nodes and tumour bed may be increased to 54-56 Gy in 28 fractions depending on the constraints achieved during planning. Patient assessments: Clinical assessment for toxicity evaluation and disease status. QOL evaluation of the patients.

    Other: Adjuvant RT

Interventions

  • OtherAdjuvant RT

    Radiation therapy: All patients will be offered conformal technique with IMRT +/- image guidance. The adjuvant RT will start within 8 weeks from the date of surgery if chemotherapy not planned or 4 weeks from the date of last adjuvant chemo cycle. Dose: •50.4 Gray (Gy) in 28 fractions (1.8Gy/#) for the nodal PTV. For R1 and/or R2 resection increased to 54-56 Gy in 28 fractions based on the constraints achieved during planning. Patient assessments: Clinical: * Toxicity: 1. Weekly RT with toxicity scoring. 2. RTOG toxicity criteria at baseline, 6-8 weeks post RT and f/b 3 monthly x 2 years and 6 monthly x 5 years. 3. QOL will be assessed at baseline f/b 3-6 monthly. * Disease evaluation: i. first f/u all patients will be at 6-8 week to assess toxicity. ii. Clinical evaluation of the disease will be done at each f/u visit. iii. CT scan (abdomen and pelvis) 6 monthly from visit 2 onwards up to 2 years f/b 12 monthly or as clinically indicated.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Improvement in loco-regional relapse free survival (LRFS)

    Time frame: 2 year

Secondary outcomes

  1. Disease free survival (DFS)

    Time frame: two and five years

  2. Overall survival(OS)

    Time frame: two and five years

  3. RT toxicity (acute and late)

    RT toxicity will be measured using RTOG and CTCAE grading scale

    Time frame: 6 months and 2 years

  4. QOL

    FACT questionnaire will be used to assess QOL.

    Time frame: 2 years

  5. Patterns of failure

    The local, regional and distant metastasis rates will be assessed with 6 monthly CT scan

    Time frame: 2 years

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Tata Memorial Centre
    Mumbai, Maharashtra 410210, India
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Murthy V, Maitre P, Singh M, Pal M, Arora A, Pujari L, Kapoor A, Pandey H, Sharma R, Gudipudi D, Joshi A, Prabhash K, Noronha V, Menon S, Mehta P, Bakshi G, Prakash G. Study Protocol of the Bladder Adjuvant RadioTherapy (BART) Trial: A Randomised Phase III Trial of Adjuvant Radiotherapy Following Cystectomy in Bladder Cancer. Clin Oncol (R Coll Radiol). 2023 Sep;35(9):e506-e515. doi: 10.1016/j.clon.2023.04.010. Epub 2023 May 5. PubMed 37208232 ↗
  • Murthy V, Maitre P, Bakshi G, Pal M, Singh M, Sharma R, Gudipudi D, Pujari L, Pandey H, Bandekar B, Joseph D, Krishnatry R, Phurailatpam R, Kannan S, Arora A, Misra A, Joshi A, Noronha V, Prabhash K, Menon S, Prakash G. Bladder Adjuvant Radiation Therapy (BART): Acute and Late Toxicity From a Phase III Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2025 Mar 1;121(3):728-736. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2024.09.040. Epub 2024 Sep 29. PubMed 39353477 ↗
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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Feb 13, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02951325
Lead sponsor
Tata Memorial Centre
Responsible party
Dr Vedang Murthy (Professor and Radiation Oncologist, Tata Memorial Centre) — Principal investigator
First posted
Nov 1, 2016
Start date
Jun 2, 2016
Primary completion
May 8, 2024
Completion
Apr 13, 2030 (estimated)
Last update
Feb 13, 2025

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is active, not recruiting, as verified in Feb 2025. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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