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CompletedNCT02902705MODAIRUpdated Sep 9, 2025

Adipose Tissue & Uremia

An interventional study of Biopsy of abdominal subcutaneous white adipose tissue (2-3 g) in Chronic Kidney Disease - Stage V, sponsored by Hospices Civils de Lyon. Completed at 1 site in France. Open to male participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-09-09.

Sponsored by Hospices Civils de Lyon · Not applicable, Interventional, and Basic science

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
23
Allocation
Non-randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
Male
01

Study summary

Many metabolic disturbances, such as protein-energy wasting, inulin resistance, and dyslipidemia are common features of chronic kidney disease (CKD). However, to date, the underlying mechanisms of these disturbances remain elusive. Many in vitro studies have demonstrated that white adipose cells exhibit dysfunctions in conditions that mimics uremic environment. In good agreement, several animal experiments have reported that chronic kidney disease was associated with lipoatrophy, adipose tissue dysfunction and ectopic lipid redistribution. The goal of this protocol is to collect and study structural and metabolic properties of white adipose tissue in CKD stage V patients to evidence adipose tissue dysfunction associated with CKD. The primary outcome measure will be the cellularity of the adipose tissue (i.e. size of the adipose cells) and the secondary measure to study the gene expression profile using microarray and metabolic properties of adipose tissue (i.e. lipogenesis). To this end, 15 male adult volunteers and 15 non-diabetic and non-dialyzed CKD stage V patients, matched for age, gender and body mass index (BMI) will be recruited at the Departments of Nephrology or Urology of Lyon University Hospital (Lyon, France). The biopsies of abdominal subcutaneous white adipose tissue (2-3 g) will be performed during elective urologic surgery (i.e. peritoneal dialysis catheter for CKD patients and radical prostatectomy for non CKD patients).

02

Conditions studied

  • Chronic Kidney Disease - Stage V

Keywords

  • White adipose tissue
  • chronic kidney disease
  • uremia
  • adipocytes
03

In context

Renal Insufficiency, Chronic

3,090 studies on the registry are indexed under Renal Insufficiency, Chronic; 698 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 23 is below the median of 73 across 2,157 interventional studies indexed under Renal Insufficiency, Chronic.

Browse Renal Insufficiency, Chronic studies →

Lead sponsor

Hospices Civils de Lyon is the lead sponsor of 1,866 studies on the registry; 448 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
Male
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

CKD (Chronic Kidney Disease) and non-CKD patients:

  • At least 18 years of age
  • Able and willing to provide
  • Male gender
  • Normal fasting glucose (less than 6 mmol/l )
  • No evidence of significant concurrent illness
  • \<30 kg/m2
  • Non acidotic (bicarbonate >20 mmol/L)
  • Normal coagulation profile

CKD patients:

  • (estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate)\< 25 mL/min/m2 before the beginning of renal suppletion therapy

Non-CKD patients:

  • eGFR >50 mL/min/m2

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • A known diagnosis of diabetes mellitus
  • enrolled in a other study that may confound results of this study.
  • Have been treated with: or insulin or oral diabetic medications within 8 days prior to study entry
  • Unwilling and/or not able to give written consent
  • Patient with active systemic bacterial, viral or fungal infections
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(4)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

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You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

BMI (body mass index)

Weight in kilograms divided by height in metres squared. Example: 70 kg and 1.75 m gives 70 ÷ (1.75 × 1.75) ≈ 22.9.

What counts as overweight or obesity differs between countries (some use lower cut-offs), so go by the range the study states.

GFR and eGFR (kidney filtering)

GFR (glomerular filtration rate) is how much blood the kidneys filter each minute. It is usually estimated from a blood test — eGFR, by formulas such as CKD-EPI or MDRD — and some studies ask for it to be measured directly instead. Usually given in mL/min/1.73 m².

Check the method, the units and the minimum the study states. A value of 90 or above is in the normal-or-high range, but kidney damage can show in other tests too.

Corticosteroids (steroids)

Anti-inflammatory medicines such as prednisone, prednisolone and dexamethasone — not the anabolic steroids used for muscle.

Studies differ in what they allow: check which steroid medicines, routes (tablets, injections, creams, inhalers, eye drops) and doses this study accepts.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Basic science
Allocation
Non-randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
23 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Chronic Kidney disease patients - stage V

    Male adults non-diabetic and non-dialyzed CKD stage 5 patients. All the CKD patient will be recruited at the Department of Nephrology of Edouard Herriot University Hospital (Lyon, France).

    Other: Biopsy of abdominal subcutaneous white adipose tissue (2-3 g)

  • Other
    Non Chronic Kidney Disease patients

    Non CKD male adults matched for age, gender and body mass index (BMI) with CKD patients. All the non - CKD patient will recruited from Department of recruited at the Department of Urology of Edouard Herriot University Hospital (Lyon, France).

    Other: Biopsy of abdominal subcutaneous white adipose tissue (2-3 g)

Interventions

  • OtherBiopsy of abdominal subcutaneous white adipose tissue (2-3 g)

    The biopsies of abdominal subcutaneous white adipose tissue (2-3 g) will be performed during elective surgery (i.e. peritoneal dialysis catheter) for CDK patients or during elective urologic surgery (e.g. radical prostatectomy) for Non-CDK patients. 50-100 mg will fixed in osmium tetroxide for cellularity measurement and 1g of fresh adipose tissue were used from adipocyte isolation. The remnant part of the biopsies will be snap frozen in liquid nitrogen and stored at -80°C until use (gene expression).

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Mean adipocyte size (in µm) in subcutaneous white adipose tissue removed during biopsy, measured with a Beckman Coulter

    The biopsies of abdominal subcutaneous white adipose tissue (2-3 g) will be performed during elective surgery (i.e. peritoneal dialysis catheter for CKD patients and radical prostatectomy for non CKD patients). 50-100 mg will be fixed in osmium tetroxide for cellularity measurement i.e. measurement of adipose cell size. Adipose cell size will be determined by a Beckman Coulter Multisizer IV (Beckman Coulter) with a 400 µm aperture. The range of cell sizes that can effectively be measured using this aperture is 20-240 µm. The instrument will be set to count 1,000 particles, and the fixed-cell suspension will be diluted so that coincident counting remains \<10%. Cell-size distributions will be drawn from measurement of at least 12,000 cell diameters for each patient. The mean fat cell volume will then be compared using Student t test or Mann \& Whitney U tests.

    Time frame: Day 1, the day of surgery (one day after inclusion)

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Service de Néphrologie, dialyse, hypertension artérielle - Pavillon P - Hôpital Edouard Herriot -
    Lyon, 69003, France
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Luce M, Barba C, Yi D, Mey A, Roussel D, Bres E, Benoit B, Pastural M, Granjon S, Szelag JC, Laville M, Arkouche W, Bouchara A, Nyam E, Fouque D, Soulage CO, Koppe L. Accumulation of natriuretic peptides is associated with protein energy wasting and activation of browning in white adipose tissue in chronic kidney disease. Kidney Int. 2020 Sep;98(3):663-672. doi: 10.1016/j.kint.2020.03.027. Epub 2020 Apr 23. PubMed 32739210 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 9, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02902705
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Sep 16, 2016
Start date
Sep 2009
Primary completion
Jul 2015
Completion
Jul 2015
Last update
Sep 9, 2025

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Sep 2025. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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